NBC Nightly News - 2009-05-01

Channel: malgent

Transcript

Language: English (original, YouTube automatic captions)

[0:00] cast tonight, job opening, and it's a

[0:02] big broadcast tonight, job opening, and

[0:05] it's a big one. Supreme Court Justice

[0:07] David Souter announces his retirement.

[0:09] That means decision time again for

[0:12] President Obama. Flu track, where it is

[0:15] tonight, how bad is it, and we'll take

[0:17] you where it has shut virtually

[0:18] everything down. Diet danger, have you

[0:21] seen this product advertised on TV? Did

[0:24] you buy any? The government wants

[0:25] everyone to know about some serious

[0:28] health risks. And recipe for success,

[0:30] finding opportunity in the kitchen. A

[0:33] woman who's changing lives and making a

[0:35] difference. Nightly news begins now.

[0:39] >> [music]

[0:41] >> From NBC News World Headquarters in New

[0:44] York, this is NBC Nightly News with

[0:47] Brian Williams.

[0:48] >> [music]

[0:49] >> Good evening. A funny thing happened in

[0:50] the White House press briefing room

[0:52] today, right in the middle of the

[0:54] briefing by Press Secretary Robert

[0:56] Gibbs, in walked the president himself

[0:59] to say he had just spoken with Supreme

[1:01] Court Justice David Souter by phone, who

[1:03] had formally and personally announced

[1:06] his retirement from the court. Justice

[1:08] Souter is going home this summer to his

[1:11] beloved New Hampshire. He will turn 70

[1:13] this coming fall, and this blindingly

[1:16] smart, quiet, and bookish man, who is

[1:19] not fond of television or cell phones or

[1:21] email or even newspapers, will return to

[1:24] the simpler life he left decades ago to

[1:27] head to Washington and join the court.

[1:29] And now President Obama has another big

[1:31] decision on his 102nd day in office. We

[1:35] start off our coverage tonight with our

[1:36] justice correspondent Pete Williams over

[1:38] at the Supreme Court. Pete, good

[1:39] evening.

[1:40] >> Brian, in the 220-year history of the

[1:43] Supreme Court, this has rarely happened.

[1:45] A justice voluntarily walking away in

[1:48] the prime of life, but that is exactly

[1:50] what David Souter has decided to do,

[1:52] just shy of 19 years on the bench.

[1:57] >> No comment from Justice Souter as he

[1:59] left home for the court, but today he

[2:01] sent President Obama a simple four-line

[2:03] letter saying that at the end of the

[2:05] current court term, quote, I intend to

[2:07] retire.

[2:08] >> He approached judging as he approaches

[2:09] life with a feverish work ethic and a

[2:12] good sense of humor.

[2:14] With integrity,

[2:15] equanimity, and compassion.

[2:17] >> Friends say he wants to return to his

[2:19] beloved New Hampshire farm while still

[2:21] in good health. By Supreme Court

[2:23] standards, Souter, who's 69, is barely

[2:25] middle-aged. Only three justices are

[2:27] younger, Thomas, Roberts, and Alito.

[2:29] >> The deed is done.

[2:31] >> But he has never defined himself as a

[2:33] Supreme Court Justice and recently

[2:35] described the job as mentally limiting.

[2:37] >> I find the the workload of what I do

[2:39] sufficiently great that

[2:41] when the term of court starts, I undergo

[2:45] a sort of annual intellectual lobotomy.

[2:48] And it lasts until the following summer.

[2:51] >> No fan of Washington, he once told a

[2:53] friend he had the world's best job in

[2:55] the world's worst city.

[2:57] David Souter is part of the Supreme

[2:59] Court's moderate to liberal wing. So his

[3:01] replacement by a Democratic President

[3:03] and Senate probably will not change the

[3:05] court's ideological makeup.

[3:08] But Souter was considered a conservative

[3:10] when the first President Bush put him on

[3:12] the court in 1990. Less than two years

[3:15] later, he voted to uphold the right of

[3:16] access to abortion. And he dissented in

[3:19] 2000 when the court voted to end the

[3:21] Florida recount and allowed George W.

[3:23] Bush to become President.

[3:25] >> [applause]

[3:26] >> No more Souters became a conservative

[3:28] nomination mantra. But one legal expert

[3:30] says that kind of surprise is not likely

[3:33] to happen again.

[3:34] >> We are past the day at which a president

[3:37] put somebody on the Supreme Court and

[3:38] hopes for the best. They're going to

[3:40] know a lot about the person that they're

[3:43] nominating to the Supreme Court.

[3:45] >> In his letter to the President today,

[3:47] Justice Souter says he'll continue to

[3:48] wear the robes, hearing occasional cases

[3:50] in the lower courts as retired justices

[3:53] often do, Brian.

[3:54] >> And Pete, isn't Justice Souter a man

[3:56] almost of another century, a kind of

[3:58] living example that the Supreme Court in

[4:01] this media age is the last mystery?

[4:03] There was no telling how he'd rule. He

[4:05] surprised President 41 who appointed

[4:07] him, and no predicting when he'd leave.

[4:10] >> That's right, and I and I think the way

[4:11] he handled this is is sort of charmingly

[4:14] innocent. He had told many people of his

[4:17] plans, but was still quite surprised

[4:19] when this leaked out and somewhat

[4:20] agonized that it became public before he

[4:22] had a chance to personally tell the

[4:24] president, Brian.

[4:25] >> Thus his deep affection for the city of

[4:27] Washington. Pete Williams, our justice

[4:29] correspondent at the court, having

[4:30] covered this story since last night.

[4:33] Pete, thanks. So, President Obama, who

[4:35] plainly has enough going on right about

[4:38] now, now gets handed a big decision the

[4:40] big decision. Short of sending troops

[4:43] into battle, appointing a justice for

[4:45] life on the court is one of those

[4:46] presidential decisions that has the most

[4:49] influence on American life. White House

[4:51] correspondent Savannah Guthrie standing

[4:53] by on the north lawn tonight. Savannah,

[4:55] you've been reporting all day today that

[4:56] they were ready for this.

[4:59] >> They were ready. Of course, any

[5:00] president knows that a Supreme Court

[5:02] vacancy can happen at any time. This

[5:04] White House was in fact ready. Actually,

[5:07] that coincidentally, there was a meeting

[5:08] with senior staff on this just yesterday

[5:10] before they had any word of Justice

[5:12] Souter. And the president, a former

[5:14] constitutional law professor, took such

[5:16] an interest that in in back in December,

[5:18] he personally gave his staff some names

[5:20] to consider.

[5:22] >> If or when we hear something?

[5:23] >> Justice press secretary Robert Gibbs was

[5:25] trying to explain why everyone but the

[5:27] White House knew Justice Souter was

[5:29] retiring.

[5:31] >> Please, everybody have a seat.

[5:32] >> In came the president with the official

[5:34] news.

[5:35] >> Just got off the telephone with Justice

[5:38] Souter.

[5:39] >> Faced early on with the kind of decision

[5:41] that can determine a president's legacy,

[5:43] Mr. Obama made clear he's looking for

[5:45] not just a brilliant legal mind, but an

[5:47] empathetic heart.

[5:49] >> I view that quality of empathy

[5:51] of understanding and identifying with

[5:54] people's hopes and struggles as an

[5:56] essential ingredient for arriving at

[5:59] just decisions and outcomes.

[6:01] >> Already there is intense pressure from

[6:03] the president's Democratic base to

[6:05] nominate a woman or Hispanic with

[6:07] speculation centering today around

[6:09] appellate court judges Sonia Sotomayor,

[6:12] Diane Pamela Wood, and Solicitor General

[6:14] Elena Kagan. But aides insist any lists

[6:18] are premature.

[6:19] >> I'm not going to get into

[6:21] short, medium, or long lists. What you

[6:23] describe are so repugnant, so ugly.

[6:26] >> Past Supreme Court confirmations have

[6:28] been famously divisive, raising

[6:30] hot-button social issues like abortion

[6:33] rights, the division of church and

[6:34] state, and same-sex marriage. Culture

[6:37] wars the president has tried hard to

[6:39] avoid.

[6:40] >> He's a man of the center even though

[6:42] he's a progressive Democrat.

[6:44] And he will find somebody who commands

[6:46] the center.

[6:46] >> Republicans acknowledge the president's

[6:48] nominee will likely get through easily.

[6:51] >> I do not expect him to appoint a

[6:53] conservative to the to the court. As

[6:55] long as he appoints people who are

[6:57] really qualified

[6:59] and who abide by the rule of judging, I

[7:01] think it's going to be pretty tough to

[7:02] vote against them.

[7:04] >> Well, he certainly has the numbers in

[7:05] the Senate to get his nominee through.

[7:07] There is still the potential of an

[7:09] ideological battle, the battle lines

[7:11] drawn between interest groups tonight.

[7:12] They are ready for a fight, Brian.

[7:14] >> Savannah Guthrie after another busy day

[7:16] inside the Obama White House. Savannah,

[7:18] thanks. Change of subject now. We turn

[7:20] to the story we've been covering here

[7:22] all week. This swine flu outbreak the

[7:24] Centers for Disease Control says tonight

[7:26] confirmed cases of the flu have now

[7:29] risen to more than 200 in the US and

[7:32] it's in 23 states across the country,

[7:35] about half the nation now. The outbreak

[7:37] has produced an abundance of something

[7:39] else, caution. We get the latest once

[7:42] again tonight from our chief science

[7:43] correspondent Robert Bazell.

[7:46] >> In graduation ceremonies at Northeastern

[7:48] University in Boston today, most faculty

[7:51] and students followed the

[7:53] administration's advice to avoid the

[7:55] customary handshakes.

[7:58] At the city's Logan Airport, a United

[8:00] flight from Munich to Washington, D.C.

[8:03] made an unscheduled landing because one

[8:05] passenger appeared to have flu-like

[8:07] symptoms. Health workers took the woman

[8:09] to a hospital for a checkup and gave the

[8:12] other passengers pamphlets telling them

[8:14] to contact their doctors if they felt

[8:16] sick.

[8:17] >> Most health experts agree there would

[8:18] have been little danger to the

[8:20] passengers if the plane flew the extra

[8:22] hour to its destination, but they are

[8:24] waiting to see if the other measures,

[8:26] like avoiding handshakes and closing

[8:28] schools, affect the spread of the virus.

[8:30] >> Well, thank you everybody.

[8:31] >> At the first meeting of his full

[8:33] cabinet, President Obama put swine flu

[8:36] at the top of his agenda.

[8:37] >> I want to make clear to everybody and

[8:40] the reason I brought this cabinet

[8:41] meeting together is that

[8:44] we are taking this very seriously and we

[8:47] will take every single step that's

[8:48] necessary to make sure that the American

[8:51] people are safe.

[8:52] >> We are taking aggressive [music] action

[8:54] to combat this public health threat.

[8:56] >> The government today released a series

[8:58] of PSAs and is beginning to make a

[9:00] vaccine against the new strain, a

[9:03] process experts warn is very uncertain.

[9:06] >> Everything about making an influenza

[9:07] vaccine is if. If everything goes right,

[9:10] we could have a vaccine in 4 to 6 months

[9:13] with most of the nation not yet getting

[9:15] vaccine for probably another 3 or 4

[9:17] months after that.

[9:18] >> But the positive news remains that the

[9:20] virus has caused no more deaths as it

[9:22] continues to spread widely. Robert

[9:25] Bazell, NBC News, New York.

[9:29] >> I'm Kerry Sanders in Mexico City. This

[9:31] was rush hour today. A city of at least

[9:34] 20 million now a virtual ghost town.

[9:38] By government order, all non-essential

[9:40] businesses and services will remain

[9:42] closed for 5 days.

[9:44] >> [music and singing]

[9:45] >> Markets are open, but they're mostly

[9:47] empty, as are hotels. This Marriott

[9:50] closed all but two floors. Occupancy now

[9:53] at 3%. Most residents say they're on

[9:56] board with the government's plan to

[9:57] limit contact and in turn stop the

[10:00] spread of the swine flu, even if it's

[10:02] their wedding day.

[10:05] The Moscarella family began their own

[10:06] self-imposed lockdown 3 days ago.

[10:09] 15-year-old Lucia texting friends and

[10:11] passing the time, while mom says

[10:13] everyone's going a little stir-crazy.

[10:15] >> You can't go out. We're told to stay

[10:16] home. Classes are suspended. No one is

[10:19] supposed to shake hands or, you know,

[10:20] everyone was always shaking hands and

[10:22] kissing each other when you when you

[10:23] welcome them.

[10:24] >> As the death toll here appears to be

[10:25] leveling off,

[10:27] funerals are underway. 34-year-old Juana

[10:30] Torobio, a mother of two, is one of the

[10:33] confirmed swine flu deaths here. Her

[10:35] family took up a collection to pay for

[10:37] her funeral. In an effort to stop

[10:40] unsuspecting travelers from carrying

[10:41] home the virus, today the government

[10:43] here installed high-tech heat sensors.

[10:46] Anyone who shows up too hot is told they

[10:49] can't leave.

[10:50] >> The credibility of Mexico is online, and

[10:54] uh and I think this government

[10:55] understands that.

[10:56] >> Tonight, with Mexico on day one of a

[10:58] 5-day standstill, there are high hopes

[11:01] this will work.

[11:03] Kerry Sanders, NBC News, Mexico City.

[11:07] >> Back here in New York, quick note about

[11:08] Wall Street today. Stocks continued

[11:10] April's winning ways on this first day

[11:12] of May. The Dow closed up more than 44

[11:15] points. When we continue along the way

[11:18] to end the week here on a Friday night,

[11:19] some dieters and bodybuilders like it.

[11:22] You may have seen the TV ad, perhaps you

[11:24] ordered some, but tonight the feds say

[11:27] no way to a popular diet supplement. And

[11:29] later, the woman who's showing the

[11:32] unlikely way to success and making a

[11:34] difference.

[11:44] >> For a limited [music] time, get your

[11:45] Double My Bucks certificate at CVS

[11:47] Pharmacy or at cvs.com so you can earn

[11:49] double ExtraBucks every time you

[11:51] purchase [music] a prescription.

[11:52] >> Hi. CVS Pharmacy pays you back. And

[11:54] these days, everybody could use a few

[11:56] ExtraBucks.

[11:57] >> There you go.

[11:57] >> Thanks.

[11:58] >> Hey, honey.

[11:59] >> Mhm?

[11:59] >> Did you know [music]

[12:00] >> the thing? Yes, I know.

[12:03] Thanks.

[12:04] CVS Pharmacy, for all the ways you care.

[12:08] >> Bye-bye, [music]

[12:09] paste.

[12:11] >> So long, ooziness.

[12:12] >> And your paste can feel oozy.

[12:14] >> Yuck.

[12:15] >> But Seabond adhesive wafers have no

[12:17] paste to [music] use.

[12:18] >> Get Seabond dry.

[12:19] >> Bye-bye, ooze. Hello, Seabond.

[12:23] >> I'm going to do another one of my sleep

[12:24] studies. Advil PM Liqui-Gels or Tylenol

[12:27] PM?

[12:28] With Advil PM, she's spending less time

[12:30] [music] lying awake with aches and pains

[12:32] and more time asleep. They should switch

[12:34] to Advil PM Liqui-Gels for a better

[12:36] night's sleep.

[12:38] >> To stay in tune with life after 50, I

[12:40] switched to a complete multivitamin with

[12:42] more. Only One A Day Women's 50+

[12:45] Advantage [music] has ginkgo for memory

[12:46] and concentration, plus support for bone

[12:48] and breast health. Just what I need. One

[12:51] A Day Women's.

[12:54] >> [music]

[12:57] >> Can't stop weeding? Then apply Preen for

[12:59] gardens. [music] In just one

[13:01] application, Preen prevents weeds for 3

[13:03] months. Stop weeds with Preen. Preen

[13:06] works so you don't have to. [music]

[13:07] >> Cheez-It bakes so much real cheese in

[13:09] such small bites, people are wondering,

[13:11] >> How does Cheez-It do it?

[13:13] >> I know.

[13:17] >> [music]

[13:29] [music]

[13:30] >> Cheez-It.

[13:32] >> Really?

[13:33] >> Yeah.

[13:33] >> Lots and lots of cheese baked into

[13:35] little, little bites. Cheez-It, the big

[13:37] cheese. A new two-hour date line.

[13:42] Cool dudes, uncool [music]

[13:43] deeds.

[13:44] >> It was just a group of guys that party

[13:46] and fight.

[13:46] >> Beach boys and bad blood.

[13:49] >> I was screaming, "Look what you did."

[13:51] >> Breaking the Bird Rock Bandits, a new

[13:53] two-hour date line tonight 9:00 8:00

[13:56] Central on NBC. Key on Colbert and

[13:59] conservatives, are Republicans in on the

[14:01] joke?

[14:03] Countdown with Keith Olbermann tonight

[14:05] only on [music] MSNBC.

[14:09] >> The story we mentioned earlier, the

[14:10] government tonight is warning Americans

[14:12] to stop taking an over-the-counter

[14:14] dietary supplement that's popular with

[14:16] dieters, bodybuilders. 9 million bottles

[14:19] of it were sold last year, but the FDA

[14:22] now says it can cause liver damage and

[14:24] may be linked to one death. Our report

[14:26] tonight from NBC's Tom Costello.

[14:29] >> Millions of Americans

[14:30] >> The ads are everywhere, from cable TV

[14:33] [music]

[14:33] >> I'm Jillian from Illinois, and I lost 39

[14:36] lb fast with Hydroxycut.

[14:38] >> to the pages of beauty magazines

[14:40] promising to help burn away those

[14:42] unwanted pounds. Hydroxycut is one of

[14:44] the country's top-selling dietary

[14:46] supplements, but the Canadian

[14:48] manufacturer is now recalling 14

[14:50] products after the FDA found evidence

[14:53] Hydroxycut can be very dangerous.

[14:55] >> There is a potential risk, which is

[14:57] serious, and we recommend that the

[14:59] product be discontinued.

[15:00] >> The FDA believes Hydroxycut can damage

[15:03] the liver. It has 23 reports of serious

[15:05] problems ranging from jaundice and

[15:08] potential liver damage to liver failure

[15:10] that required transplant. The FDA also

[15:13] reports one death. Other side effects

[15:15] include seizures, cardiovascular

[15:17] disorders, muscle damage, and kidney

[15:19] failure. In a statement, the company

[15:21] says the number of adverse event reports

[15:23] described by the FDA in its advisory is

[15:25] small relative to the many millions of

[15:27] people who have used Hydroxycut products

[15:30] over the past 7 years. It's just the

[15:32] latest scare involving the diet

[15:33] supplement industry, an industry that

[15:35] Congress has given the FDA limited

[15:37] authority to regulate. Amazingly, the

[15:40] FDA cannot pre-screen products if the

[15:42] ingredients existed before 1994. And the

[15:46] FDA admits that's a big problem.

[15:48] >> Many of the dietary supplement

[15:51] ingredients that are now mixed in

[15:53] various ways in the current dietary

[15:56] supplements were ingredients that were

[15:58] marketed before 1994.

[16:00] >> Consumer advocates say that has to

[16:02] change.

[16:03] >> The whole population becomes in a sense

[16:05] a guinea pig to find out whether

[16:07] something is safe because the company

[16:09] didn't have to do anything to find out

[16:10] whether it's safe when it came on the

[16:12] market.

[16:13] >> Now, with 114 million adults taking some

[16:15] type of dietary supplement from vitamins

[16:18] to energy drinks, health experts argue

[16:20] FDA oversight before products come to

[16:23] market is long overdue.

[16:25] Tom Costello, NBC News, Washington.

[16:28] >> If you don't like heights, you won't

[16:30] like this. But, if you want the

[16:32] sensation of floating 103 stories above

[16:34] one of the more spectacular cities on

[16:37] Earth, this is for you. The Sears Tower

[16:39] in Chicago will soon be opening a new

[16:41] tourist attraction, a glass-bottomed

[16:44] skydeck that will give those brave

[16:46] enough to venture out on it the sense of

[16:49] walking out onto thin air atop the

[16:52] tallest building in the Western

[16:54] Hemisphere. Not for the faint of heart.

[16:56] Danny Gans died suddenly today. If

[16:59] you've been to Las Vegas, there's a good

[17:01] chance you know his name or you're one

[17:03] of the millions who've seen his show.

[17:05] Gans himself used to joke about being

[17:07] relatively unknown outside of the Vegas

[17:10] Strip. He was a comic and a mimic and a

[17:12] singer. He first came to fame for his

[17:14] George Burns imitation. But, he was a

[17:17] gold mine for the Mirage Hotel over the

[17:20] years drawing record crowds and voted

[17:22] Vegas entertainer of the year for 12

[17:25] straight years. A former minor league

[17:28] ball player, Danny Gans leaves behind a

[17:30] wife and three children. He was just 52

[17:34] years old. When our broadcast continues

[17:36] in just a moment this Friday night, a

[17:38] few details from the massive Chrysler

[17:40] story you might not have heard when the

[17:43] big news first broke yesterday.

[17:49] >> I've had asthma forever.

[17:50] >> I've had asthma for as long as I can

[17:52] remember. [music]

[17:53] >> 10 years.

[17:55] >> I used to wonder why my medicine

[17:57] wouldn't help prevent help prevent my

[17:58] symptoms from coming back.

[17:59] >> I just figured it couldn't get any

[18:01] better.

[18:01] >> And then, I found out something I didn't

[18:03] know.

[18:03] >> I found out there are two main causes

[18:05] [music] of asthma symptoms.

[18:06] >> Airway constriction you feel and

[18:08] inflammation you may not.

[18:09] >> Most medicines don't treat [music] both.

[18:11] >> So,

[18:11] >> my doctor prescribed Advair.

[18:13] >> Advair treats both main causes to help

[18:15] prevent symptoms in the first place.

[18:17] >> Advair contains salmeterol. [music]

[18:18] Salmeterol may increase the chance of

[18:20] asthma-related death. So, Advair is not

[18:22] for asthma that's well-controlled on

[18:24] another controller medicine. Advair will

[18:25] not replace fast-acting inhalers for

[18:27] sudden symptoms [music] and should not

[18:29] be taken more than twice a day. Talk to

[18:30] your doctor about the risks and benefits

[18:32] of Advair. [music] If you take Advair,

[18:34] see your doctor if your asthma does not

[18:36] improve or gets worse.

[18:37] >> If you're still having symptoms, ask

[18:39] your doctor how to help prevent them

[18:40] with Advair.

[18:41] >> Find out [music] how to get your first

[18:42] full prescription free at advair.com.

[18:45] >> Advair.

[18:46] >> Now you know.

[18:48] >> If you've had a heart attack caused by a

[18:50] completely blocked artery, another heart

[18:52] attack could be lurking waiting to

[18:53] strike. A heart attack caused by a clot,

[18:56] one that could be fatal. [music] But,

[18:58] Plavix helps save lives. Plavix taken

[19:00] with other heart medicines goes beyond

[19:02] what other heart medicines do alone

[19:04] [music] to provide greater protection

[19:05] against heart attack or stroke and even

[19:07] death by helping to keep blood platelets

[19:09] [music] from sticking together and

[19:11] forming clots. Ask your doctor about

[19:13] Plavix, protection that helps save

[19:15] lives.

[19:16] >> If you have a stomach ulcer or other

[19:18] condition that causes bleeding, you

[19:19] should not use Plavix. When taking

[19:21] Plavix alone or with some other

[19:22] medicines, including aspirin, the risk

[19:24] of bleeding may increase, so tell your

[19:26] doctor before planning surgery. And

[19:27] always talk to your doctor before taking

[19:29] aspirin or other medicines with Plavix,

[19:31] especially if you've had a stroke. If

[19:33] you develop fever, unexplained weakness,

[19:35] or confusion, tell your doctor promptly

[19:37] as these may be signs of a rare but

[19:38] potentially life-threatening condition

[19:40] called TTP, which has been reported

[19:42] rarely, sometimes in less than 2 weeks

[19:44] after [music] starting therapy. Other

[19:45] rare but serious side effects may occur.

[19:48] >> If you take Plavix with other heart

[19:49] medicines, continuing to do so will

[19:51] [music] help increase your protection

[19:52] against a future heart attack or stroke

[19:54] beyond your other heart medicines alone.

[19:56] You may be feeling better, but your risk

[19:58] never goes away. Help [music] stay

[20:00] protected. Stay with Plavix.

[20:03] >> Sunday, Democratic Senator Arlen

[20:05] Specter, his first [music] television

[20:07] interview since switching parties, and

[20:09] what it means for the GOP, only on Meet

[20:11] the Press.

[20:13] Nightly News at nightly.msnbc.com.

[20:18] >> Now we turn to the car business, a day

[20:20] after Chrysler became the first major

[20:22] American automaker to declare

[20:24] bankruptcy, and we have a look at April

[20:26] sales numbers that reinforces why the

[20:29] automakers are struggling to stay in

[20:30] business. Chrysler sales down 48% from

[20:34] the year before, Toyota down 42%, GM and

[20:38] Ford each down more than 30%. One tiny

[20:41] bright spot here, Ford sold more cars

[20:44] than Toyota did last month, and as you

[20:46] may know, Ford is the only one of the

[20:48] big three not to take government bailout

[20:50] money. For Chrysler though, today it was

[20:53] bankruptcy court. Phil LeBeau covers the

[20:55] car industry for CNBC. He's at a

[20:57] Chrysler plant in Sterling Heights,

[20:59] Michigan for us tonight. And Phil, some

[21:01] of the details in the magnitude of the

[21:03] big story coming out yesterday kind of

[21:05] got lost on a lot of folks. Number one,

[21:08] that that Chrysler would be all but shut

[21:11] down for a time here.

[21:14] >> Correct. They're going to be shutting

[21:15] down all of their assembly plants at

[21:17] least while they're in bankruptcy

[21:18] protection. This helps them clear out a

[21:20] lot of inventory. They've got too much

[21:22] too many cars and trucks that are

[21:23] sitting on lots. They've been built,

[21:25] they're sitting around. They need to

[21:26] clear that out and they also need to

[21:28] assess what plants they're ultimately

[21:30] going to keep and which ones they're

[21:31] going to shut down.

[21:32] >> And a lot of people are just now

[21:33] learning how it's going to be

[21:34] structured. Among other things, Canada

[21:37] will have a seat on the board of

[21:38] Chrysler.

[21:40] >> Right.

[21:41] Right. And and the ownership structure

[21:42] is it's a collection of people and

[21:44] groups, I should point out. The UAW

[21:46] retirement fund will own 55% of the

[21:49] shares of the new Chrysler Corporation.

[21:51] Italian automaker Fiat will have 20%

[21:54] initially, but that could grow up to 35%

[21:57] over time. The Treasury Department, the

[21:59] US government, it will have 8% and 2%

[22:02] will be owned by the Canadian

[22:03] government. So, it's a collection of

[22:05] owners at least initially for Chrysler.

[22:07] >> And Phil, is it too early to tell how

[22:09] this marriage with Fiat is going to

[22:11] work? The wrap on the Daimler-Chrysler

[22:13] deal was that Chryslers were slowly

[22:16] looking like Mercedes' and vice versa.

[22:18] Are they going to take on each other's

[22:20] attributes?

[22:22] >> Well, historically alliances between

[22:24] automakers have not done very well.

[22:27] Nissan-Renault is the one exception.

[22:29] Fiat believes that it can use the plants

[22:31] that Chrysler has here in the United

[22:32] States build small cars, which is a

[22:34] weakness for Chrysler, and that they can

[22:37] supplement what Chrysler already has in

[22:39] its lineup. They say that they're not

[22:40] going to do any cross-pollination, but

[22:42] inevitably, that's going to be something

[22:44] that people are going to be looking at.

[22:45] >> All right. Phil LeBeau on the car

[22:47] business for us on a Friday night. Phil,

[22:49] as always, thanks. Tomorrow is the first

[22:52] Saturday in May, which means it's Derby

[22:54] Day in Louisville, Kentucky, the 135th

[22:57] Run for the Roses. We're told there's a

[22:59] better than even chance of rain in the

[23:01] forecast, meaning a muddy track likely

[23:04] for the field of 20 at Churchill Downs.

[23:06] Coverage of the Kentucky Derby begins

[23:08] tomorrow afternoon tomorrow afternoon

[23:11] that is 4 Eastern time right here on

[23:13] this NBC station. When we come back

[23:15] right here tonight a woman who's making

[23:17] all kinds of things in the kitchen but

[23:19] mostly making a difference.

[23:24] >> Mom was diagnosed with moderate

[23:26] Alzheimer's.

[23:27] >> [bell]

[23:28] >> It was tough news to hear.

[23:30] Everything changed. [music]

[23:35] I didn't know what to do.

[23:37] >> [music]

[23:38] >> Right about then our doctor mentioned

[23:39] the Exelon Patch.

[23:41] He said it releases medicine

[23:42] continuously for 24 hours. He said it

[23:45] could help with her cognition [music]

[23:47] which includes things like memory,

[23:48] reasoning, communicating, and

[23:50] understanding. [music]

[23:51] >> The most common side effects of Exelon

[23:53] Patch are nausea, vomiting, and

[23:55] diarrhea. The likelihood and severity of

[23:57] these side effects may increase as the

[23:59] dose increases. [music]

[24:00] Patients may experience loss of appetite

[24:02] or weight. Patients who weigh less than

[24:04] 110 [music] pounds may experience more

[24:06] side effects. People at risk for stomach

[24:08] ulcers or who take certain other

[24:10] medicine [music] should talk to their

[24:11] doctor because serious stomach problems

[24:13] such as bleeding may worsen.

[24:14] >> Mom's diagnosis was hard to hear but

[24:17] there's something I can do.

[24:18] >> Ask your doctor [music] about the Exelon

[24:20] Patch. Visit exelonpatch.com to learn

[24:23] more.

[24:24] >> I have arthritis in my left hand and I'm

[24:26] left-handed but I've been taking Aleve.

[24:28] >> Only two Aleve can stop pain all day.

[24:30] That would take twice as many Advil or

[24:32] four times as many Tylenol.

[24:33] >> I've been bowling for 50 years.

[24:36] I would feel bad if I couldn't bowl.

[24:40] >> Roundup Extended Control does two jobs

[24:42] at once.

[24:45] One, kills weeds [music] to the root.

[24:47] Two, forms a barrier preventing new ones

[24:50] for up to four months. Roundup Extended

[24:52] Control.

[24:54] >> [music]

[25:03] >> If you have a history [music] of smoking

[25:04] and breathing problems, it could be

[25:06] COPD, which includes chronic bronchitis

[25:09] [music] and emphysema or both.

[25:11] Discover Spiriva, the only once-daily

[25:13] inhaled maintenance prescription that

[25:15] treats both forms of COPD. Spiriva

[25:18] significantly improves lung function to

[25:20] help you breathe [music] better for a

[25:21] full 24 hours, and it's not a steroid.

[25:24] Spiriva does not [music] replace

[25:26] fast-acting inhalers for sudden

[25:27] symptoms.

[25:28] Stop taking Spiriva and call your doctor

[25:30] if your breathing suddenly [music]

[25:31] worsens, your throat or tongue swells,

[25:33] you get hives, or have vision changes or

[25:35] eye pain.

[25:36] Tell your [music] doctor if you have

[25:37] glaucoma, problems passing urine, or an

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[25:41] with Spiriva. Also, discuss the

[25:43] medicines you [music] take, even eye

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[25:49] So, make a [music] habit of breathing

[25:51] better with Spiriva.

[25:54] >> This is a KGW News Channel 8 update.

[25:58] >> Next, Western Oregon University cancels

[25:59] classes over the swine flu. The number

[26:02] of probable cases the state's testing.

[26:04] Plus, insulating with Styrofoam, how

[26:06] it's credited with lowering energy

[26:08] bills.

[26:09] >> I'm Matt Seafino. We're going to raise

[26:10] the rain rates this weekend. I'll let

[26:12] you know when you'll find some dry time

[26:13] at 6:00.

[26:16] >> Finally tonight, our Friday night Making

[26:18] a Difference report. It's about a woman

[26:19] who is teaching people to put to better

[26:22] use a skill they already possess. And

[26:25] NBC's Miguel Almaguer has our report

[26:27] from Los Angeles.

[26:31] >> Every morning, Sandy Mama Remetto opens

[26:34] her doors

[26:35] and her Los Angeles kitchen

[26:38] to cook up a recipe for change.

[26:40] >> Good. Good. Good. Good. We help

[26:41] individuals who are cooking at home

[26:44] learn how to work in a commercial

[26:45] kitchen and how to start making those

[26:47] steps toward becoming their own small

[26:49] business owners.

[26:51] >> Like Rocío Ramírez, who went from

[26:53] pushing a cart in the park to running

[26:55] her own kitchen.

[26:58] Now she pays it forward, doing for

[27:00] others what Romedo did for her.

[27:03] Teaching a new generation of

[27:04] entrepreneurs in her restaurant.

[27:08] >> She helped to change my life.

[27:10] >> But Mama didn't stop in the kitchen.

[27:12] There was that park across the street.

[27:14] >> Literally people would lean up against

[27:16] the windows in our of our storefronts

[27:18] and just hit rock cocaine pipes out in

[27:20] the open.

[27:21] >> Back then MacArthur Park was bad for

[27:23] business. Sandy Romedo didn't just set

[27:26] out to change this park. She wanted to

[27:28] change the lives of the people who call

[27:30] this area home.

[27:31] >> I would never walk home.

[27:33] >> Karen Marcus, a local activist, knew the

[27:35] old park well. Drug addicts, drug

[27:38] dealers, gangs ran the neighborhood.

[27:40] Murders weren't uncommon.

[27:42] >> Okay, who got the enchiladas?

[27:43] >> But people like Romedo were.

[27:45] >> Sandy was instrumental in getting the

[27:48] community together to take the park

[27:50] back.

[27:51] >> And she helped the community get past

[27:52] that infamous May Day melee in 2007. The

[27:56] LAPD spent millions to settle lawsuits.

[27:58] They manhandled the public in the park

[28:00] after a peaceful rally.

[28:02] >> You're looking pretty gorgeous there,

[28:03] kid.

[28:03] >> Thank you.

[28:04] >> Now even the police chief is a believer.

[28:06] >> We should rename this park Mama Tamale

[28:08] Park. That you know

[28:09] >> Mama

[28:10] >> Yeah, that's my name. I'm Mama.

[28:12] >> Even though the park may not share her

[28:13] name

[28:14] >> Thank you.

[28:15] >> If we all gave back and all just reached

[28:18] out to people how how much better this

[28:20] world would be.

[28:22] >> This community does share her spirit.

[28:25] Miguel Almaguer, NBC News, Los Angeles.

[28:29] >> And with that report we want to welcome

[28:31] Miguel to our NBC News family. That is

[28:33] our broadcast for this Friday night and

[28:35] for this week. Thank you for being with

[28:37] us for all of it. I'm Brian Williams. We

[28:39] do hope to see you right back here

[28:41] Monday night. In the meantime, have a

[28:43] good weekend. Good night.

[28:47] >> [music]

[28:53] >> Campus closed.

[28:55] Signs line the sidewalks at Western

[28:57] Oregon University [music] canceling a

[28:59] weekend track meet after a student test

[29:01] probable for swine flu.

[29:02] >> A whole campus shuts down and um it's

[29:06] it's a little unnerving.

[29:07] >> A look at the number of flu cases in

[29:09] Oregon.

[29:10] Phone records revealed.

[29:12] The mayor's office releases phone bills

[29:14] detailing how many times Sam Adams

[29:16] called the [music] teenager he later had

[29:18] an affair with.

[29:19] >> When something is under investigation,

[29:21] I'm not allowed to comment. Uh no matter

[29:23] no matter what.

[29:24] >> New allegations about what happened in

[29:26] the city hall men's room.

[29:29] May Day masses. Hundreds rally [music]

[29:31] at the state capitol calling for

[29:32] immigration reform.

[29:34] >> The current system is broken. The

[29:36] current system is