NBC Nightly News - 1977-05-04

Channel: malgent

Transcript

Language: English (original, YouTube automatic captions)

[0:02] This is NBC Nightly News with John

[0:04] Chancellor and David Brinkley. Tonight,

[0:08] Wednesday, May 4th, reported from the

[0:10] NBC News Center in New York.

[0:14] Good evening. Richard Nixon says he does

[0:17] not believe that he committed an

[0:18] impeachable offense in Watergate, but

[0:20] that he brought himself down. In his own

[0:23] words, he said, "I let down my friends.

[0:25] I let down the country. I let down our

[0:28] system of government." In tonight's

[0:30] television interview with David Frost,

[0:31] the former president also says that he

[0:33] doesn't believe he was the victim of any

[0:35] conspiracy that it was all his own

[0:38] fault. Carl Stern has seen a preview of

[0:40] tonight's program.

[0:42] Reporters got an early look at the

[0:44] program this afternoon in Washington,

[0:46] and what they saw was both an old and a

[0:49] new Richard Nixon. While not admitting

[0:52] criminality, Mr. Nixon did say, "I went

[0:54] to the edge of the law. I said things

[0:57] that were not true. I screwed up

[1:00] terribly. He said, "I have a very deep

[1:03] regret. I let down my friends. I let

[1:07] down the country. I let down our system

[1:10] of government and the dreams of all

[1:12] those young people that ought to get

[1:13] into government but think it's all too

[1:15] corrupt and the rest." Nixon continued,

[1:18] his eyes moistening at times.

[1:20] "Technically, I did not commit a crime,

[1:22] an impeachable offense. These are

[1:24] legalisms. But as far as the handling of

[1:27] this matter, it was so botched up. I

[1:29] made so many bad judgments, mistakes of

[1:32] the heart rather than the head. Nixon

[1:36] conceded he should have fired HR

[1:38] Halddeman earlier, said Nixon, I didn't

[1:40] meet that responsibility.

[1:42] He revealed that John Erlickman wanted

[1:44] to stay on and suggested that only

[1:46] Halddederman go. Nixon said when he

[1:48] finally fired both of them, he thought

[1:50] of resigning himself.

[1:52] There are flashes of the old Nixon. He

[1:55] puts a distance between himself and what

[1:57] Haldderman and Erlicman did. He quarrels

[1:59] over legal definitions. He said, "I

[2:02] brought myself down. I impeached myself

[2:04] by resigning, but they want me to get

[2:07] down and gravel on the floor. No,

[2:10] never." And he suggested the CIA might

[2:13] have had a role in bringing him down,

[2:15] although he discounted any coup or

[2:17] conspiracy.

[2:19] The interview starts off slowly. It was

[2:22] filled in six hours over two days late

[2:24] last month. David Frost turned out to be

[2:27] an effective interrogator who Mr. Nixon

[2:30] described at one point as the attorney

[2:32] for the prosecution.

[2:34] The interview answers no old questions

[2:37] about Watergate. But more than anything

[2:40] in recent times, it brings a sense of

[2:42] finality and completeness to the

[2:45] Watergate years. Carl Stern, NBC News,

[2:49] Washington.

[2:51] The United States disclosed today that

[2:53] it has decided to drop its opposition to

[2:55] Vietnamese membership in the United

[2:57] Nations. Three times the United States

[2:59] has vetoed the Vietnamese application,

[3:01] but now the way is clear for membership

[3:03] this fall. This came at the conclusion

[3:05] of a round of Vietnamese American talks

[3:08] in Paris, which will be resumed there in

[3:10] about 2 weeks. John Palmer covered

[3:12] today's session. The six-member American

[3:15] delegation arrived early at the Vietnam

[3:17] embassy for this final round in the

[3:19] current session of talks.

[3:21] The Americans were kept waiting for

[3:23] several minutes in the rain until they

[3:25] were noticed and the gate was open.

[3:28] Among the spectators outside were Mr.

[3:30] and Mrs. EC Mills of Bakersfield,

[3:32] California. Their son has been missing

[3:34] for 10 years in Vietnam.

[3:38] After a 4-hour meeting, both sides

[3:40] announced that they had agreed to an

[3:41] early normalization of diplomatic and

[3:43] economic relations, but no date was

[3:46] mentioned. The United States agreed to

[3:48] drop its opposition to Vietnam's

[3:50] membership in the United Nations.

[3:54] Later, at a press briefing, a Vietnamese

[3:55] spokesman said they had told the

[3:57] Americans that the United States had an

[3:59] obligation to contribute financially to

[4:02] the rebuilding of Vietnam. They

[4:04] mentioned a figure of more than $4

[4:06] billion. But Mortyn Smith, a member of

[4:08] the American delegation, denied at a

[4:10] separate news conference that any figure

[4:12] had been mentioned.

[4:14] >> In answer to a question, he said the

[4:16] Vietnamese had promised to increase

[4:18] their efforts and accounting for missing

[4:20] Americans in Vietnam. So I I don't know

[4:22] precisely.

[4:23] >> While some progress has been made

[4:25] concerning normalizing relations between

[4:27] the two countries, there has been very

[4:29] little progress at these talks on the

[4:31] two major questions. That of economic

[4:34] aid to Vietnam and also the question of

[4:37] missing Americans in Vietnam. John

[4:40] Palmer, NBC News, Paris.

[4:43] All of this just 2 years and 4 days

[4:46] after the last Americans left Saigon as

[4:48] the North Vietnamese entered the city.

[4:51] Secretary of State Vance met with

[4:52] reporters in Washington today and talked

[4:54] about the administration's unwillingness

[4:56] to pay war reparations to Hanoi. Here is

[4:59] some of what he said.

[5:01] We made clear to the Vietnamese

[5:05] that we will not pay any reparations.

[5:10] We indicated to the Vietnamese that we

[5:13] are prepared not to oppose their

[5:17] admission to the United Nations.

[5:20] In turn, we are pleased with the

[5:22] progress which is being made in the

[5:25] missings in action area.

[5:28] The ultimate goal of the parties is to

[5:30] see whether or not uh we can find a

[5:33] basis for normalization of relations

[5:34] between our two countries. I have

[5:36] previously stated as has the president

[5:38] that we believe that is in the interests

[5:40] of our two countries and we will uh

[5:43] continue to see whether or not uh we can

[5:46] achieve that objective. Yes sir.

[5:49] The Secretary of State goes to Geneva

[5:51] later this month to meet again with the

[5:53] Russians on nuclear disarmament. The

[5:55] last time he met with them, the talks

[5:56] produced nothing of importance, and he

[5:58] said today that neither side has

[6:00] disclosed any new ideas or proposals.

[6:04] Vance will be off to London tomorrow for

[6:06] the summit conference there. On the

[6:08] program tonight, I'll be talking with

[6:09] three of our correspondents about what's

[6:11] going to happen at the summit. We'll

[6:13] also have the rest of the news in a

[6:15] minute.

[6:20] When I grow up, I'm going to have a big

[6:23] house with roll my dogs. When I get big,

[6:27] I'm going to own my own business and pay

[6:30] my members ice cream. I'm going to own a

[6:33] car, a boat.

[6:34] >> Whatever your dreams are, someday you'll

[6:37] need insurance. At Continental

[6:38] Insurance, we can ensure you, your home,

[6:40] your car, your business, and all your

[6:43] other dreams that come true. and I'm

[6:44] going to see the whole world as soon as

[6:47] I'm allowed to cross the street.

[6:50] >> This is Roman meal

[6:52] and there's no other bread like it. The

[6:55] recipe for Roman meal is over 60 years

[6:57] old. It calls for the finest whole

[6:59] grains available. Milled in a special

[7:02] way to retain the nutrients as well as

[7:04] the natural whole grain flavor. When

[7:06] combined with other ingredients in the

[7:08] exact amount, you get a good tasting

[7:10] light brown bread with natural whole

[7:12] grain goodness. Roman Meal. The Roman

[7:16] Meal Company thought you'd like to know.

[7:19] >> Nearly everybody has had something to

[7:21] say about President Carter's first 100

[7:23] days in office. Today, George Meanie of

[7:25] the AFL CIO put in his own assessment.

[7:28] Meanie has criticized the president for

[7:30] one thing or another since Mr. Carter

[7:32] took office. So, what he said today at a

[7:34] meeting of the AFL CIO executive council

[7:37] was not unexpected. mean he was careful,

[7:40] however, to say he thinks the president

[7:42] is a great guy. Irving Ar Lavine was

[7:44] there when he said it.

[7:48] The top union leaders drew up a batch of

[7:51] statements criticizing many of President

[7:53] Carter's actions during his first 100

[7:55] days. Afterwards, AFL CIO President

[7:59] George Meanie objected to aspects of the

[8:02] Carter energy program, especially the

[8:04] standby gas tax.

[8:07] We we don't think the additional tax is

[8:09] fair. We don't think that it's equitable

[8:11] and we're hoping that Congress will not

[8:13] pass it.

[8:14] >> But Meanie's main criticism was directed

[8:16] against President Carter's decision to

[8:18] back a lower minimum wage than Labor

[8:21] wants.

[8:22] >> All last summer, all we got, the first

[8:24] priority was people, especially the

[8:26] little people of America. And and this

[8:28] to me is all wrapped up in this one

[8:31] question of minimum wage. And if he if

[8:33] he hadn't got compassion uh for these

[8:35] millions of people who who work below

[8:38] the poverty level then then I have

[8:41] reason for my disappointment. Mini is

[8:43] careful not to criticize President

[8:45] Carter personally as he did presidents

[8:48] Nixon and Ford. But Meanie's attacks on

[8:50] Carter policies may be even stronger

[8:53] because Mini believes that President

[8:55] Carter deceived him by promising

[8:57] policies that labor liked during the

[8:59] campaign. Irving R. Lavine, NBC News,

[9:03] Washington.

[9:05] >> President Carter refused today to put

[9:07] additional import quotas on sugar. But

[9:10] he did do something to appease American

[9:12] sugar producers. He ordered the

[9:13] Agriculture Department to give producers

[9:15] support payments of up to 2 cents a

[9:18] pound when prices fall below 13 12 cents

[9:21] a pound. Four people were killed today

[9:23] when a tornado struck Pleasant Hills,

[9:26] Missouri, a suburb of Kansas City. A

[9:28] number of people were hurt by the

[9:30] twister, which damaged or destroyed up

[9:32] to 60 homes and tore a trailer park

[9:34] apart. Rescue workers spent the day

[9:36] looking through the twisted wreckage,

[9:38] and one of the things they pulled out

[9:40] was a small dog unhe hurt.

[9:44] The Carter administration invoked

[9:46] executive privilege today for the first

[9:48] time. This occurred at the Senate Rules

[9:51] Committee, which is considering

[9:52] legislation to permit voter registration

[9:54] on election day. The administration

[9:56] wants that. Senator Robert Griffin

[9:58] disclosed the existence of a Justice

[10:00] Department memorandum, uh, warning that

[10:03] election day registration could increase

[10:06] vote fraud. A Justice Department lawyer

[10:08] confirmed that the memo does exist, but

[10:10] Deputy Attorney General Peter Flareity

[10:13] refused to let the committee see it on

[10:15] the grounds of executive privilege, at

[10:16] least until he talks with Attorney

[10:18] General Griffin Bell. Representative

[10:21] Richard Tonrey, a Louisiana Democrat

[10:23] charged with winning his seat through

[10:25] vote fraud, resigned today. He asked

[10:27] Congress to keep his seat warm and said

[10:29] he'd win it back in a special election.

[10:36] To make a single pound of his Colombian

[10:39] coffee, Juan Valdez must pick 2,000

[10:42] coffee beans. Yet, he still picks every

[10:45] one of those 2,000 beans by hand.

[10:48] The work is not easy.

[10:50] But there is no other way to pick only

[10:52] the beans that are perfectly ripe. So

[10:55] for Juan, there is no other way. After

[10:58] all, he's not growing the easiest coffee

[11:00] in the world. He's growing the richest.

[11:06] Sarah Lee introduces new almond coffee

[11:08] cake. I took the Sarah Lee. This coffee

[11:12] cake is the most almond. I just couldn't

[11:17] resist. I took the cereal.

[11:19] >> Make room. Pecan coffee cake, butter

[11:21] strusel, and cinnamon strusel. Here

[11:23] comes new almond coffee cake with

[11:25] almonds in the filling, almonds on top,

[11:27] and 72 all butter layers everywhere

[11:29] else.

[11:30] >> Nobody can resist.

[11:35] >> The greatest lawn care tool since the

[11:37] power mower was invented from a popcorn

[11:40] can.

[11:49] The Weed Eater Trimmer. It cuts grass

[11:51] with fishing line, not metal blades.

[11:54] Weed eater tools are lightweight, quick,

[11:56] and easy for reaching hard to get to

[11:58] places. No bending or stooping. Lots of

[12:01] time for relaxing. The Weed Eater family

[12:04] can cut it.

[12:06] >> Our special this evening is on President

[12:08] Carter's trip to Europe, which begins

[12:10] tomorrow. It will involve meetings with

[12:12] leaders from Europe, Japan, and Canada

[12:14] on world economy, a meeting on Berlin, a

[12:17] meeting on NATO, and a meeting in

[12:19] Switzerland with President Assad of

[12:21] Syria. We have standing by to discuss

[12:23] this Richard Valerani, our diplomatic

[12:26] correspondent, Charles Quinn, our

[12:28] defense correspondent, and Marilyn

[12:31] Burgerer, who covers the White House.

[12:32] Marilyn, what's going to happen at the

[12:34] economic conference? Well, John, it's

[12:36] extremely important to these countries,

[12:38] the industrialized democracies, that all

[12:40] of them be economically strong. It's

[12:42] politically important as well as

[12:43] economically important. The purpose of

[12:45] the summit is for these countries to

[12:47] coordinate their activities. They have a

[12:50] variety of economic problems. There are

[12:52] weak countries like Britain and Italy

[12:54] which are suffering high rates of

[12:55] inflation and unemployment. Stronger

[12:57] countries like Germany, Japan, United

[12:59] States. They can help each other or they

[13:02] can hurt each other. Let me give you an

[13:04] a specific example which I think can

[13:06] simplify economics.

[13:08] Britain is suffering from a very high

[13:09] rate of inflation, 21%.

[13:12] As a result of that, the price of its

[13:14] products are very high and they can't

[13:16] sell them abroad. I was in Bermuda

[13:18] recently and the price of a man's

[13:20] sweater in a duty-free shop is $75. Made

[13:24] in Britain. You don't sell many sweaters

[13:26] at $75 and because of that there's a lot

[13:29] of unemployment. Well, Britain is taking

[13:31] steps to stem its inflation. It's trying

[13:34] to lower its prices so that it becomes

[13:37] uh more competitive on the international

[13:39] market and it's up to us to try and buy

[13:42] those products once Britain is able to

[13:44] sell them. So, we have to stimulate our

[13:46] economies, expand them and help Britain

[13:48] in that way and they can help

[13:50] themselves.

[13:51] >> So, really what's going to happen there

[13:52] is these leaders will get together and

[13:54] assemble so they can make some of the

[13:56] hard decisions that need to be made.

[13:58] Yes, it makes it easier for these

[14:00] leaders to take economically unpopular

[14:03] steps at home and it strengthens them by

[14:06] being able to explain that this is good

[14:08] internationally and it helps all

[14:09] countries.

[14:10] >> Marilyn, thank you very much. Have a

[14:11] good trip.

[14:12] >> Thanks, Don.

[14:13] >> When the economic summit ends, the

[14:15] president still in London will meet with

[14:17] member with the leaders of the NATO

[14:19] countries and there again the Germans

[14:21] have a complaint about American actions

[14:23] on a project for NATO on a common battle

[14:25] tank. And Charles Quinn, I'd like to ask

[14:27] you for some details on that particular

[14:30] dispute.

[14:30] >> That tank dispute, John, began when uh

[14:34] over the issue of who had the better

[14:36] tank, the Germans or the Americans, and

[14:38] whether one tank could be adopted for

[14:39] all of NATO. After that idea was

[14:42] discarded, some effort was made to see

[14:44] if some parts could be standardized. Uh

[14:47] German gun for the American tank,

[14:49] American engine for the German tank,

[14:51] that sort of thing. The Germans uh felt

[14:54] that we were stalling on the gun, but I

[14:56] was told today that the Americans are

[14:58] going to take a good hard look at that

[15:00] gun and that someday American tanks may

[15:02] be mounting German guns.

[15:03] >> Chuck, when we talked earlier today, you

[15:05] said that you had learned of a long

[15:07] range plan, was it, that Mr. Carter is

[15:09] going to submit to NATO. Can you give us

[15:11] some details?

[15:12] >> Yes. Uh John, I've learned that there is

[15:14] a plan, a 5 to 8year plan that will be

[15:17] presented to NATO, perhaps not by the

[15:19] president, but uh later in this month,

[15:21] by the Secretary of Defense. The plan uh

[15:24] I'm told or I understand has specific

[15:27] goals. It has specific timetables and uh

[15:30] it's focused more on standardization of

[15:33] weapons and more on modernization of

[15:35] weapons.

[15:36] >> Thank you, Charles. Also on Mr. Carter's

[15:39] agenda is a visit with President Assad

[15:41] of Syria, an important leader in the

[15:43] Middle East. The two will meet in

[15:44] Switzerland on Monday. Assad is one of

[15:47] the few leaders of a Middle Eastern

[15:49] country who hasn't been to see the

[15:50] president at the White House. And

[15:52] Richard Valerani, I would like to ask

[15:54] you what the Carter Assad meeting may

[15:56] produce.

[15:58] >> This is not a meeting designed to

[16:00] produce decisions. It's not a

[16:01] negotiating session, John. So, it's not

[16:03] likely to produce anything really

[16:05] tangible. But the two men will have a

[16:07] chance to size each other up. Uh that's

[16:09] very important. The element of trust

[16:11] will be critical when you get to the

[16:12] crunch period in the Middle East down

[16:14] the road. And they'll explore the

[16:16] central issues in the Middle East. How

[16:18] far is Syria willing to go to make peace

[16:20] with Israel? How flexible will Syria be

[16:23] about certain border arrangements like

[16:24] demilitarized zones? How to resolve the

[16:26] Palestinian question? How to get the

[16:28] Palestinians to the Geneva Peace

[16:30] Conference? How should they be

[16:31] represented? Remember that Syria

[16:33] boycotted the first Geneva peace

[16:34] conference on the Middle East in 1974.

[16:38] >> Would this mean this won't mean exactly

[16:39] that the president has seen every leader

[16:41] in the Middle East?

[16:42] >> No, he has still two more to go. He

[16:44] still must see Prince F of Saudi Arabia

[16:47] and then he must see Prime Minister

[16:48] Perez of Israel who has replaced Prime

[16:50] Minister Rabbine who was already here

[16:52] and that will happen probably late May,

[16:54] early June.

[16:55] >> Richard, have a good trip. I'm sorry I'm

[16:57] not with you on this one. Thank you.

[16:58] >> Are we? Also covering the summit will be

[17:01] a fellow named David Brinkley who is not

[17:02] here tonight because he's on his way to

[17:04] London. He'll be on the program from

[17:06] there tomorrow evening and I'll be back

[17:08] with more news in a minute.

[17:13] I'm an independent insurance agent. I

[17:16] don't work for an insurance company. I

[17:18] work for you. If you need auto, home,

[17:21] business, or life insurance, I'll select

[17:23] the best policy for you, the best

[17:26] coverage, the best price. And should you

[17:28] ever have a claim, I'll be here not just

[17:32] on your side, but standing up for you.

[17:35] >> We're the independent

[17:37] insurance agents of America.

[17:40] >> As an independent agent, I work for you.

[17:44] >> Here's the fastest type relief known for

[17:47] occasional bronchial asthma attacks.

[17:49] Restores free breathing as fast as 15

[17:51] seconds. It's in Primotine Mist. or to

[17:54] keep breathing freely for hours.

[17:55] Primatine tablets in the lungs.

[17:58] Primatine opens clogged breathing tubes,

[18:00] relaxes bronchial spasms, restores free

[18:03] breathing. Primatine mist, the fastest

[18:06] relief known. Primatine tablets,

[18:09] contains the asthma relievers doctors

[18:11] prescribe most.

[18:13] The men who run the tuna fishing fleet

[18:15] from San Diego thought they had reached

[18:17] a compromise with environmental groups

[18:19] on just how many porpuses they might

[18:21] kill while taking tuna from the sea. But

[18:24] they were wrong. There was no compromise

[18:26] and there was no fishing today for tuna.

[18:28] Frank Burke Holdier has a report on what

[18:30] happened instead. The tuna boats left

[18:33] their births in San Diego this morning,

[18:35] but not to go fishing. The fleet was

[18:37] staging a demonstration protesting the

[18:40] collapse of what the fishermen had

[18:41] thought was a compromise with

[18:43] environmental groups worked out by

[18:45] Senator Cranston of California to permit

[18:48] them to continue to kill a limited

[18:49] number of porpuses when they catch their

[18:52] tuna. There was a brief unplanned

[18:54] confrontation with one environmentalist,

[18:57] Barbara Ferris of the Fund for Animals,

[18:59] who said she thought the Secretary of

[19:01] Commerce had offered an acceptable

[19:02] compromise. Yeah, Secretary of Commerce

[19:05] gave you a reasonable quota. She gave

[19:07] you accidental setting on spinner

[19:08] corpus. She gave you what you asked for.

[19:10] We don't have 100%. We got what we asked

[19:13] for. We didn't ask

[19:14] >> under the law. She gave you a legal

[19:16] reasonable quota and she stuck to it. As

[19:19] far as I'm concerned, you got what you

[19:22] asked for. And this is

[19:24] >> Wait a minute, hun. Can we set on

[19:26] spinners? We can't set on mix school.

[19:28] So, how can you say we got what we asked

[19:30] for?

[19:30] >> This is an endangered species. You're

[19:32] talkinganger.

[19:34] people.

[19:35] >> No, you got more guts coming out

[19:37] automobiles. Automobiles kill people

[19:38] that are really hurt here being here

[19:40] alone with no protection. I tell you,

[19:42] you we're really a sick weak people here

[19:44] cuz right now we should get you. And I

[19:46] don't know, I should take you in my

[19:48] hands and really work you over.

[19:50] The eastern spinner is one variety of

[19:52] porpus often caught and killed when the

[19:54] tuna nets are set out. The compromise

[19:57] that failed fixed a very tight limit on

[19:59] the number of spinners that could be

[20:00] killed. Fishermen said they couldn't

[20:02] live with that limit.

[20:05] The lone environmentalists left the

[20:07] demonstration early today with a police

[20:09] escort.

[20:10] While the fishermen, their boats, and

[20:12] their families took their demonstration

[20:14] to its climax, trying to convince the

[20:16] public that if they must fish by

[20:18] environmentalist rules, it's they who

[20:20] are the endangered species. Frank Burke

[20:23] Holtzer, NBC News, San Diego.

[20:26] In Texas, where everything seems bigger,

[20:28] a state legislator talked against a

[20:31] piece of legislation for 43 hours and

[20:34] broke the world one-man filibuster

[20:36] record by 17 minutes. State Senator Bill

[20:40] Meyer was bent and determined to keep a

[20:42] certain bill from getting through the

[20:44] chamber. When the end came, he was more

[20:46] bent than determined. And when finally

[20:48] he had enough and sat down, he was given

[20:50] a standing ovation. With the applause

[20:53] out of the way, the Texas Senate then

[20:55] voted overwhelmingly against it.

[21:01] >> 7 years ago today, this girl knelled

[21:03] over the body of a student shot by

[21:05] National Guardsmen in the anti-war

[21:07] demonstration at Kent State University

[21:09] in Ohio. Few who saw it ever forgot that

[21:12] picture, and many at Kent State have not

[21:14] forgotten what happened at the

[21:15] university that day. Bob Kerr has a

[21:17] report on this anniversary.

[21:21] Last night, more than a thousand

[21:22] students marched in a candlelight

[21:24] ceremony commemorating the tragedy.

[21:28] May 4th, 1970, Kent students

[21:31] demonstrated against the US invasion of

[21:33] Cambodia. Ohio Governor James Rhodess

[21:36] called in the National Guard. Some

[21:38] students threw rocks. The guard opened

[21:41] fire, killing four students, wounding

[21:43] nine others.

[21:47] Today at Kent, sculptures of the four

[21:50] students shot to death keep alive the

[21:52] memory of that day.

[21:54] So do old newspaper clippings.

[21:58] Jennifer Wallace was in sixth grade at

[22:00] the time.

[22:01] >> People remember the past and they can

[22:02] learn and

[22:06] it's here. This is the past and they

[22:09] must learn. A campus group called the

[22:12] May 4th Coalition urged students and

[22:14] teachers to boycott classes, but most of

[22:17] them didn't.

[22:19] 2500 students did attend an afternoon

[22:22] rally.

[22:24] Most of these students who were in grade

[22:26] school 7 years ago were aware that

[22:28] something bad happened at Kent State,

[22:31] but many are only now hearing and trying

[22:33] to learn more about it, and they say

[22:35] they don't like what they're finding

[22:37] out. I think that um what was done was

[22:41] wrong and I don't know if there's

[22:44] justice couldn't can be done now but I

[22:47] just can't believe it really did happen

[22:48] at the time.

[22:50] >> I'm upset,

[22:52] angry.

[22:56] I don't know if there are words to

[22:58] describe it. It's

[23:03] I don't think justice has been served.

[23:06] >> In the 7 years since National Guard

[23:08] bullets killed and wounded students

[23:10] here, there was an investigation by a

[23:12] presidential commission. A federal judge

[23:15] dismissed criminal charges against eight

[23:17] National Guardsmen. And a jury said

[23:19] Governor Rhodess and the National Guard

[23:21] troops were not to blame. An appeal of

[23:24] that decision is still pending.

[23:27] Bob Kerr, NBC News, Kent, Ohio.

[23:35] Well, the higher coffee prices go, the

[23:38] more you need. Mr. Coffee. Mr. Coffee

[23:41] with this exclusive coffee saver saves

[23:43] coffee saves money two ways. First,

[23:46] percolators make you use up to 50% more

[23:49] coffee per pot than Mr. Coffee. Second,

[23:52] with coffee saver, you make only the

[23:54] exact number of cups you want.

[23:57] That's great. Remember, Mr. Coffee with

[24:00] Coffee Savers saves coffee, saves money.

[24:05] >> Seems like almost everyone is wearing

[24:07] white these days, especially smart dogs

[24:10] and cats, cuz white is the color of the

[24:13] heart's twoin-one collar that kills both

[24:15] ticks and fleas. Does it really work?

[24:19] Just ask a friend whose pet wears one,

[24:21] and it won't lose its effectiveness,

[24:23] even if it gets wet. To kill dangerous

[24:26] ticks and fleas on your pet, the right

[24:28] collar is the white collar. The twoin-

[24:31] one collar from Hearts.

[24:34] In London today in Westminster Hall,

[24:36] Queen Elizabeth addressed both houses of

[24:38] Parliament. The occasion marked the

[24:40] beginning of the Queen's Jubilee, the

[24:42] celebration of her 25 years on the

[24:44] throne. The monarch's address to

[24:46] Parliament is an old custom, but this

[24:48] year it had a special meaning. Garrick

[24:50] Utley was there.

[24:54] The ceremony goes back to 1540 when a

[24:56] delegation from Parliament went to King

[24:58] Henry VIII at his palace to deliver

[25:00] their humble address. This year though,

[25:03] Queen Elizabeth came before both houses

[25:05] of Parliament to receive the address and

[25:07] to offer her reply. It was only the

[25:09] third time in history that both the

[25:10] House of Lords and House of Commons have

[25:13] met jointly to honor a monarch's

[25:15] jubilee. In the distant past, the

[25:17] address to the Queen was often an

[25:19] opportunity to voice complaints over

[25:20] royal powers. Today it was an occasion

[25:23] to celebrate the official start of Queen

[25:25] Elizabeth's Jubilee year.

[25:29] >> Our ceremony launches today a nationwide

[25:34] celebration of your majesty's silver

[25:37] jubilee.

[25:39] >> In her response, the queen called for

[25:41] unity among all the British, English,

[25:44] Scots, Welsh, and Irish.

[25:46] I number kings and queens of England and

[25:49] of Scotland and princes of Wales among

[25:52] my ancestors.

[25:55] And so I can readily understand these

[25:57] aspirations.

[26:01] But I cannot forget that I was crowned

[26:04] queen of the United Kingdom of Great

[26:07] Britain and Northern Ireland.

[26:10] >> The ceremony ended with perhaps the most

[26:12] traditional compliment of all. features

[26:15] for her majesty the queen. Hip hip

[26:22] hip hip hip

[26:25] hip hip hip

[26:30] NBC News London.

[26:33] And a bit of a jubilee in Paris today

[26:36] for the great American painter Andrew

[26:38] Wyth. He was inducted into the French

[26:40] Academy of Fine Arts. The second

[26:42] American painter to be so honored in the

[26:45] 182 years of the academyy's existence.

[26:48] The first around 75 years ago was the

[26:50] American painter John Singer Sergeant.

[26:52] Wyth said he hoped that his paintings

[26:54] could bring the spirit of America to

[26:56] France as Charles Lindberg did when he

[26:58] flew there 50 years ago. And on that

[27:00] note, good night for NBC News.

[27:09] Hi. You're really going to fall for

[27:12] Morning Star Farms new cholesterol-free

[27:14] egg substitute called Scramblers. Cuz

[27:16] Scramblers come the way most people like

[27:18] in handy two egg size cartons. And each

[27:21] gives you the equivalent of two large

[27:23] eggs with no measuring, no leftovers.

[27:25] Three cartons to a package. And they

[27:27] taste like Farm Fresh eggs. After all,

[27:29] cholesterol-free scramblers come from

[27:31] Morning Star Farms. And that always

[27:33] means delicious. Scramblers, taste them.

[27:36] You're going to fall for them.

[27:38] >> Where's Daddy?

[27:40] >> He's outside.

[27:41] >> What's he doing?

[27:42] >> He's with some people checking air in

[27:44] their tires.

[27:45] >> How come?

[27:46] >> Because if you don't have the right

[27:48] amount of air in your tires, it isn't

[27:50] safe.

[27:51] >> But why does daddy have to do it?

[27:54] >> Because he's a good rich dealer.

[27:57] >> When he's done with the tires, is he

[27:59] going to trick the on?

[28:03] Tires you can trust. BF Goodrich, the

[28:06] other guys.

[28:25] In a special movie presentation, John

[28:27] Wayne is Big Jake, hard-bitten son of

[28:29] the West, riding deep into Mexico in

[28:31] search of his kidnapped grandson. The

[28:33] kidnappers want $1 million. Big Jake

[28:36] gives them something else. John Wayne is

[28:38] Big Jake with Richard Boone. Tonight at

[28:41] 9, 8 central and Mountain Time on NBC.

[28:45] At the beginning of the century, two

[28:47] names stood