NBC Nightly News - 1977-10-11

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Transcript

Language: English (YouTube automatic captions)

[0:04] This is NBC Nightly News

[0:07] with David Brinkley in Washington and

[0:10] John Chancellor in New York.

[0:14] Good evening. In Jerusalem tonight, the

[0:16] Israeli cabinet decided that Israel

[0:18] would attend a Geneva peace conference

[0:21] under the terms of a working paper drawn

[0:23] up by Secretary of State Cyrus Vance and

[0:26] Israeli Foreign Minister Mosha Dian. The

[0:28] decision was immediately signaled to

[0:30] Washington where it must have brought a

[0:32] sizable sigh of relief to the State

[0:34] Department. It was a victory for Dion

[0:36] who faced some opposition at home.

[0:38] Here's more on the story from Bill Lord

[0:40] in Jerusalem.

[0:43] Prime Minister Manakaman set the stage

[0:45] for the crucial meeting by ending his

[0:48] 11-day hospital stay to preside over the

[0:50] cabinet. Foreign Minister Mosa Diane

[0:53] returned from the United States. He was

[0:56] determined to gain government approval

[0:58] for the negotiating procedures he had

[1:00] worked out with President Carter.

[1:03] Some members of Bean's conservative

[1:05] coalition had their own doubts when the

[1:07] cabinet gathered this evening in

[1:08] Jerusalem. They argued that the Carter

[1:11] Dion working paper set a dangerous

[1:14] precedent by allowing Palestinian

[1:16] participation.

[1:18] But after a 4 and 1/2 hour debate, the

[1:20] cabinet voted to approve the negotiating

[1:23] formula, but only with the understanding

[1:25] that the procedure rules out

[1:27] negotiations with the Palestine

[1:29] Liberation Organization.

[1:31] With Israeli approval, the working paper

[1:33] will now be presented to the Arabs, who

[1:36] are expected to take issue with the

[1:38] exclusion of the PLO.

[1:41] The Israelis are voicing their

[1:42] opposition to the PLO because the

[1:44] working paper is deliberately vague on

[1:46] this central issue and because the

[1:49] Israelis are still deeply suspicious of

[1:51] President Carter's ultimate attitude

[1:53] toward PLO participation at a Geneva

[1:56] peace conference. Bill Lord, NBC News,

[1:59] Jerusalem.

[2:02] >> Richard Valerani is standing by at the

[2:04] State Department. Dick, what is the

[2:05] thinking over there about this? Does

[2:07] anyone expect a Geneva conference will

[2:09] truly produce peace in the Middle East?

[2:12] >> Well, they are hoping that a Geneva

[2:13] conference will produce peace in the

[2:15] Middle East, but not not anytime soon.

[2:17] The thinking here is that if you can get

[2:19] a Geneva conference started by the end

[2:21] of this year, perhaps sometime in se in

[2:23] December or late November, the

[2:26] conference itself would last for at

[2:27] least several months and maybe a few

[2:29] years.

[2:31] >> And what then? Well, the thinking here

[2:34] is that you would have some kind of a

[2:35] timetable worked out whereby the

[2:37] Israelis would withdraw from occupied

[2:39] territories in exchange for peace

[2:42] arrangements that the Arabs would make

[2:44] and that at the end of a process and

[2:45] that might even take a generation that

[2:47] you'd have something very close to peace

[2:49] in the Middle East, but that's a long

[2:51] way down the road and nothing is ever

[2:52] totally predictable in the Middle East.

[2:54] David,

[2:54] >> do they expect to be able to deal with

[2:56] the PLO problem and the homeland

[2:58] problem? They're hopeful of getting

[2:59] around the PLO problem by perhaps having

[3:02] the West Bank mayors present at Geneva

[3:05] when the conference is reconvened.

[3:07] >> Fine, Dick. Thank you very much, John.

[3:09] All in all, it was a tough day for the

[3:11] Israelis. That cabinet meeting lasted

[3:13] for five full hours, the longest session

[3:16] held by the government of Minakim Bean.

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[5:01] >> Tomorrow, the Supreme Court hears

[5:02] arguments in one of the most difficult

[5:04] and provocative cases it has ever heard.

[5:07] The case of Alan Baky, who says he was

[5:09] kept out of medical school when minority

[5:12] students with lower grades were let in.

[5:15] Here's Carl Stern.

[5:17] A report on special programs for

[5:19] minorities was issued today by the US

[5:21] Civil Rights Commission just 24 hours

[5:24] before tomorrow's historic Supreme Court

[5:26] argument. Copies were sent to the

[5:28] justices. The commission seemed to add

[5:31] more fuel to the fire, saying whites

[5:34] should lower their expectations of

[5:36] getting into professional schools.

[5:38] Chairman Arthur Fleming said that white

[5:40] applicants know beforehand that programs

[5:42] exist to make more room for minorities.

[5:44] and he contended that whites, even with

[5:46] superior test scores, should not cry

[5:48] foul if they don't get in.

[5:50] >> This white student who applies under

[5:53] these circumstances knows that one of

[5:56] the factors that's going to operate as

[5:58] far as he is concerned is this

[6:01] affirmative action program. a program

[6:04] under which the institution has

[6:05] voluntarily said, "We recognize what

[6:08] this nation has done to minorities in

[6:11] the past, and we're going to do

[6:13] something about it." In medical schools

[6:16] across the country, the percentage of

[6:18] minority students is in fact slipping.

[6:20] According to the Civil Rights

[6:21] Commission, with a view toward

[6:23] tomorrow's Supreme Court argument, the

[6:25] commission urged all Americans to

[6:26] support what it called numerically based

[6:29] remedies for past discrimination. Carl

[6:32] Stern, NBC News, Washington.

[6:35] >> A dispute in California today about

[6:37] intelligence quotient tests. A lawsuit

[6:39] has been filed which says that IQ tests

[6:42] discriminate against black children

[6:44] because these tests do not take into

[6:46] consideration the cultural experiences

[6:48] of black people, which allegedly makes

[6:51] black children get lower scores than

[6:52] white children. Don Oliver has more from

[6:55] San Francisco. For years, the state of

[6:57] California has used standard IQ tests to

[7:00] determine which students would be placed

[7:01] in classes for the mentally

[7:03] And for years, a higher percentage of

[7:05] black students were judged to be

[7:07] mentally defective than were white

[7:08] students. The suit was filed in federal

[7:10] court by attorneys representing six

[7:12] black students in San Francisco were

[7:14] classified as mentally in 1971.

[7:17] Their attorneys said testing done later

[7:19] by black psychiatrists showed that the

[7:21] children were normal. The suit was filed

[7:23] against the California Department of

[7:24] Education in an effort to stop it from

[7:26] using the IQ tests.

[7:28] >> Well, what the state has done is to

[7:30] require the use of standard

[7:32] individualized IQ tests uh as part of

[7:35] the process of deciding what children

[7:36] are going to be removed from regular

[7:38] education classes and pacing classes for

[7:40] the And we submit that those

[7:41] tests are bias against black people have

[7:44] been known for half a century to be

[7:46] biased against black people. And the

[7:48] state of California shouldn't be

[7:49] requiring school districts to use them.

[7:51] There will be a long parade of

[7:52] witnesses. The trial could go on for

[7:54] months. First on the stand for the

[7:55] plaintiffs was the dean of the San

[7:57] Francisco State School of Education.

[7:59] >> Uh basically that if you want to know

[8:00] something about the intelligence of a

[8:02] child, that you need to use the language

[8:05] that they know that you need to use the

[8:08] experiences that they have had as a

[8:10] basis for forming your questions. And

[8:12] that a standardized question doesn't do

[8:14] that. Attorneys for the children will

[8:16] contend the state fostered racial

[8:18] segregation by placing more blacks in

[8:20] mentally classes and that the

[8:21] children have been scarred for life

[8:23] because of it. One issue that is bound

[8:26] to come up in this long trial will be

[8:28] the issue of heredity. Are blacks

[8:30] genetically inferior to whites as some

[8:32] people have charged. The state once

[8:34] thought about using that argument but

[8:36] now says that genetics will not play a

[8:37] part in its defense. It will claim that

[8:40] poor health care, pre and post-natal,

[8:43] may be a reason that there are more

[8:44] black children proportionately in

[8:46] mentally classes than there are

[8:48] white children. Don Oliver, NBC News,

[8:50] San Francisco.

[8:52] The Supreme Court made some veterans

[8:54] happy today. It set aside a lower court

[8:57] order which had threatened state

[8:58] programs in 46 states which gave

[9:01] veterans preferences for public service

[9:03] jobs. Some other veterans are not so

[9:06] happy this week. They are the veterans

[9:08] whose bad discharges were upgraded under

[9:10] President Carter's program. But the

[9:12] president has now signed a bill

[9:14] requiring that these veterans must have

[9:16] their cases reviewed before they can get

[9:18] certain benefits. Uh some of them don't

[9:20] like that. Jackson Bane reports on one.

[9:25] This is Herman Jones, 25 years old,

[9:28] unemployed, and a Vietnam veteran. He

[9:31] received an undesirable discharge for

[9:33] being absent without leave this year.

[9:36] That discharge was upgraded under a

[9:38] special Carter Administration program.

[9:41] Jones wants to be a carpenter and until

[9:44] last week, he was eligible for veterans

[9:46] benefits which would pay for schooling

[9:48] in that trade.

[9:49] >> Well, what I want out my life now is

[9:51] just to be able to obtain a skill and be

[9:56] able to uh apply my skill uh helping

[9:58] others in the society and just live and

[10:01] coexist with other people that's uh

[10:03] self-respecting and decent and peace.

[10:06] That's all I want.

[10:07] >> Herman Jones's dream of attending this

[10:09] school and learning carpentry is now in

[10:12] jeopardy. He had wanted to begin classes

[10:14] here next week, but he can't do that

[10:16] now. The bill President Carter has

[10:18] signed would bring Jones before a review

[10:20] panel, and it could be 6 months before

[10:23] he gets his benefits back, if at all.

[10:25] >> I'm entitled to live in this country and

[10:28] and uh enjoy the benefits of this

[10:31] country just like anyone else. And uh by

[10:34] me being a veteran and uh have fought in

[10:36] Vietnam, I feel that I'm more so

[10:38] entitled to it.

[10:39] >> The Herman Joneses are few in number, so

[10:42] there will be no national outcry about

[10:44] their problem. But for a small portion

[10:46] of the American public, the Carter

[10:48] administration has broken its promise.

[10:51] Jackson Bane, NBC News, Baltimore.

[10:56] There are still arguments here in

[10:58] Washington about the gas supply for the

[11:00] coming winter and whether enough has

[11:01] been done to avoid the shortages of last

[11:03] winter. The question is not yet

[11:05] answered. The gas companies in the

[11:07] meantime are doing what they can and

[11:10] Kenley Jones reports on one more or less

[11:12] typical case in Atlanta.

[11:16] The Southern Natural Gas Company is a

[11:18] major pipeline supplier for Atlanta and

[11:20] the Southeast. Company officials say

[11:23] they have tapped additional reserves

[11:24] which will enable them to meet increased

[11:26] demands this winter provided the weather

[11:28] is normal. But if the weather is severe,

[11:31] they say there will be problems. The

[11:33] Atlanta Gas Light Company, which buys

[11:34] gas from the pipeline, then sells it to

[11:37] consumers, says it is also optimistic

[11:39] about its ability to meet demand. For

[11:41] one thing, officials say that the gas

[11:43] shortage of last winter has taught

[11:45] consumers the necessity of conservation.

[11:48] >> We did a survey of our customers last

[11:50] spring. One of the questions we asked

[11:52] them was uh what have you done to uh

[11:56] save energy? And 80% of them said they

[11:58] had already adopted a a policy of

[12:00] lowering their thermostats. And of

[12:02] course, heating is the largest

[12:04] residential use of energy. Uh we think

[12:07] that uh even as cold as it was last year

[12:10] or even slightly colder, we'll be in a

[12:11] little bit better supply. But it really

[12:13] does depend on the weather situation.

[12:16] One reason for the better supply is that

[12:18] the company has increased its storage

[12:20] capacity by about 15% since last winter.

[12:23] And most of the additional tanks are for

[12:25] storage of propane, which is used

[12:27] primarily for heating homes. But as

[12:29] winter approaches, the fact remains that

[12:31] if the weather is as severe this year as

[12:34] last, there probably will be a shortage

[12:36] of natural gas. If not for homeowners,

[12:38] then for industry at least. And that

[12:40] would mean layoffs at a time when

[12:42] unemployment already is high. A lot

[12:44] depends on old man winter. Henley Jones,

[12:47] NBC News, Atlanta.

[12:49] >> In Guadalajara, Mexico today, a revolt

[12:52] in a crowded prison. Rebellious convicts

[12:54] have executed at least 15 prisoners who

[12:57] were accused of cooperating with guards.

[12:59] The place is surrounded by scores of

[13:01] Mexican police, and our reporter George

[13:03] Lewis is there.

[13:06] Some of the wounded were permitted to

[13:08] leave this morning as the standoff

[13:10] continued. There are conflicting

[13:12] accounts of how the riot began, but it

[13:14] appears to have been started by a group

[13:16] of left-wing prisoners who have been

[13:18] protesting against living conditions

[13:20] here and the treatment they've been

[13:21] getting at the hands of their fellow

[13:23] inmates. The penitentiary was designed

[13:26] to hold 800 men. There are 3,000 here

[13:29] now, including a handful of Americans.

[13:32] No Americans were reported among the

[13:34] dead and injured. The prisoners control

[13:37] all the penitentiary except the

[13:38] administration building. Here prison

[13:41] officials negotiated with the leftist

[13:43] trying to end the stalemate. In spite of

[13:46] the tense situation, families of some of

[13:49] the prisoners were being permitted to

[13:50] enter the administration building area

[13:53] to deliver food to the inmates. Outside,

[13:56] federal and local police stood by

[13:58] equipped with automatic weapons and tear

[14:00] gas, and officials said they would move

[14:03] in if the governor gave the order.

[14:06] >> While the authorities continue to

[14:08] negotiate with the prisoners, hoping for

[14:10] a peaceful end to the siege. It is

[14:12] obvious the Mexican government is

[14:14] prepared to end this with force if that

[14:16] becomes necessary. George Lewis, NBC

[14:19] News, Guadalajara, Mexico.

[14:22] President Carter told the Congress today

[14:24] that unless it objects, he will set up

[14:26] something called an agency for

[14:28] international communication. That agency

[14:31] would include the present United States

[14:33] Information Agency, the State

[14:35] Department's Bureau of Education and

[14:36] Cultural Affairs, and the Voice of

[14:38] America. The Voice is now part of the

[14:40] USIA. The new plan would not give it

[14:43] full independence, which some people had

[14:45] sought. David,

[14:48] >> the political leader of Nigeria, General

[14:50] Obasanjjo, was the president's guest at

[14:53] the White House today, and he heard the

[14:55] president refer to his country as the

[14:57] most important country economically in

[14:59] Africa and point out he'll be visiting

[15:02] there on his quick world tour next

[15:04] month. Obasanjjo attacked the white

[15:06] governments in southern Africa and said

[15:08] their crime was racism and that all the

[15:11] world must fight it. From here, he goes

[15:13] to New York to speak to the UN.

[15:15] John, this year's Nobel Prize in Physics

[15:19] has gone to three men seen here left to

[15:21] right. Philip Anderson of Bell Labs,

[15:24] John Vanleck of Harvard, and Sir Neville

[15:26] Mott of Cambridge for their work in

[15:28] solid state physics. And the chemistry

[15:30] prize went to a Belgian, Ilia Prigo of

[15:33] the Free University of Brussels and the

[15:35] University of Texas for his work in

[15:38] nonequilibrium thermodynamics. David,

[15:42] >> there was one other Supreme Court ruling

[15:44] on a subject less than cosmic but

[15:46] affecting a lot of people. There's been

[15:48] some irritation among residents of big

[15:50] cities who find their streets choked up

[15:52] by commuters from the suburbs who park

[15:54] all day in residential neighborhoods.

[15:56] Several cities now have put in new laws

[15:59] saying commuters can't park there, that

[16:01] only people who live in the neighborhood

[16:03] can park there. Well, today the Supreme

[16:06] Court said these laws are fine, legal,

[16:08] constitutional. The commuters won't like

[16:10] it, but they have lost.

[16:15] >> Everybody's tummy ready.

[16:18] >> ALL RIGHT, TUMMY, get ready for THE

[16:21] BRAND NEW JELLO PUDDING FLAVOR BUTTER

[16:23] PEAN.

[16:25] Wait a minute. Tummy wants to know if it

[16:27] tastes smooth and creamy.

[16:31] >> Mel says it tastes delicious.

[16:34] And Tommy says, "Well, what are we

[16:35] waiting for?" Eat up. Here we go. Kids

[16:38] love Jello brand pudding. And now

[16:40] there's a new flavor. Butterbec can.

[16:42] >> What does your tummy say?

[16:46] >> The Amway story has many chapters and

[16:49] this is one of them.

[16:51] >> We'll look for the event.

[16:53] >> We're proud to be Amway distributors.

[16:56] >> It's our way of proving that free

[16:57] enterprise works.

[16:58] >> With Amway, we have our own pie

[17:00] business.

[17:01] >> We run it. We're the boss.

[17:02] >> And we're responsible for our own

[17:04] success. So, you know, we care about our

[17:07] customers

[17:07] >> just like your Amway distributor cares

[17:09] about you.

[17:10] >> See your Amway distributor

[17:12] >> and get the whole story.

[17:23] Jenner's going to do it. He's won the

[17:25] gold, but he's going after the record

[17:27] and he's GOING TO SHATTER IT. JENNER'S

[17:29] GOT IT. JENNER'S WON THE OLYMPIC.

[17:32] WHAT A DAY FOR BRUCE JENNER. I logged a

[17:35] lot of miles getting ready for that day

[17:37] and downed a lot of wedies. In fact,

[17:40] wedies has been on my breakfast table

[17:41] since I was a kid because a complete

[17:43] breakfast with wedies is good for you

[17:46] and good tasting, too.

[17:47] >> Take it from Bruce Jenner. Wedies is the

[17:50] breakfast of champions.

[17:53] >> Segment three this evening is titled The

[17:55] Children and the CIA. We've learned a

[17:58] lot of unknown activities of the CIA in

[18:00] years past. Some of them disturbing to

[18:02] say the least. Tonight, we'll learn of

[18:04] the AY's interest in children. Paul

[18:06] Altmire of our investigative unit has

[18:08] assembled these facts.

[18:11] >> These are home movies taken in the 1950s

[18:13] at a European camp of the Children's

[18:15] International Summer Village, a program

[18:18] designed to bring together children from

[18:19] around the world for a better

[18:21] understanding of one another.

[18:24] NBC News has learned that the CIA was

[18:26] studying these youngsters, some as young

[18:28] as 11, as possible future recruits. The

[18:31] studies took place at summer camps in

[18:33] Henipest, Norway and Vienna, Austria in

[18:36] 1959 and 1960.

[18:39] According to CIA documents we have

[18:40] examined, this was sub project 103 of

[18:43] the AY's top secret MK Ultra program.

[18:46] One CIA document describes the

[18:48] youngsters as a unique collection of

[18:50] young people. Another says that a study

[18:52] of the children quote will assist in the

[18:55] identification of promising young

[18:56] foreign nationals or US nationals who

[18:59] may at any time be of direct interest to

[19:01] the company. In other words, possible

[19:03] recruits for the CIA.

[19:06] Another document says no cleared or

[19:08] witting persons are concerned with the

[19:10] conduct of this project. Put simply,

[19:13] this means that the people running the

[19:14] summer camps had no idea what the CIA

[19:17] was up to.

[19:19] >> Dr. Doris Twitchel Allen was the

[19:21] American director of the camps. We spoke

[19:23] with her at her home in Trenton, Maine.

[19:25] >> But I'm stunned by it. Stunned and

[19:28] saddened. And I don't like covertness.

[19:32] So I I was very stunned to have to have

[19:35] been allied with any such program.

[19:39] I just think to be a covert is

[19:41] dastardly.

[19:42] >> You weren't all lied though. You were

[19:44] being used, weren't you?

[19:45] >> Yes, I was being used. Yes,

[19:49] >> San Antonio, Texas. NBC News has also

[19:52] learned that the CIA paid for a study of

[19:54] adolescence here and in two other Texas

[19:56] cities, Austin and El Paso, in 1958 and

[20:00] 1959.

[20:02] It was a study of how youngsters behave

[20:04] without adult supervision.

[20:06] This study, MK Ultra Sub Project 102,

[20:09] refers to data being collected on 462

[20:12] subjects in seven secondary schools. No

[20:15] child is identified by name. Again,

[20:18] another CIA memo says no cleared or

[20:21] witting persons are concerned with the

[20:23] conduct of this project.

[20:25] Professor Carolyn Sheriff was one of the

[20:27] authors of the study. She did not know

[20:29] that her research had been paid for by

[20:31] the CIA. We informed her of what we had

[20:34] found.

[20:35] >> I just feel like we've been

[20:38] we've been duped, lied to, you know, by

[20:41] one's own government. I I have been an

[20:44] academic all of my adult life and a

[20:46] researcher and I feel like I've really

[20:50] been duped and taken uh misled in a

[20:53] totally unwarranted way for no reason

[20:55] that I can see. Our our research

[20:57] couldn't possibly be of any value to the

[20:59] CI. Never could have. And if they wanted

[21:01] to read about it, it's all been

[21:03] published. You can get it at the

[21:04] library. All right. Uh as a taxpayer, it

[21:08] disturbs me enormously. What on earth

[21:10] were they doing? you know, going around

[21:12] using taxpayers money to support this

[21:14] research under the

[21:17] under some kind of a cover. It's

[21:18] ridiculous and it's horrifying and scary

[21:21] to me.

[21:23] >> Our own examination of the CIA documents

[21:26] gave no indication of the AY's ultimate

[21:28] objectives.

[21:30] Both of the studies of children were

[21:31] financed through the Society for the

[21:33] Investigation of Human Ecology, a

[21:35] research front for the CIA until the

[21:38] mid60s.

[21:39] The executive director of the society,

[21:41] James Monroe, told us that the

[21:43] intelligence value of these activities

[21:45] was simply quote to gather fundamental

[21:48] knowledge of human beings.

[21:50] Paul Almire, NBC News.

[21:57] >> Well, the world's fastest pitcher trying

[22:00] all night to be the world's fastest

[22:02] dancer and the world's fastest eater.

[22:04] >> Bird, I feel terrible.

[22:06] >> It's okay, kid. I'm going to teach you

[22:07] about fast relief. The plop plop fizz

[22:10] fizz. Also,

[22:14] this will help you upset stomach and

[22:16] head to get your fast ball working like

[22:18] this. We got ourselves a penalty

[22:23] fast.

[22:26] >> Enjoying the trip in your GM car?

[22:28] >> Oh, yeah.

[22:29] >> Want to keep that great GM feeling?

[22:32] >> Then shake hands with Mr. Good Wrench.

[22:34] He's dedicated to improved customer care

[22:36] at more than 6,000 participating GM

[22:39] dealers.

[22:39] >> You want genuine GM parts. You want your

[22:42] car fixed right on time. That's what I

[22:44] want, too. Caring about your GM car

[22:47] helps keep me in business.

[22:49] >> Keep that great GM feeling with genuine

[22:53] GM parts.

[23:04] Now there's extra comfort for hemorrhoid

[23:06] sufferers from the makers of Preparation

[23:08] H. New cleansing pads. Soft premoistened

[23:12] pads specially medicated to cool and

[23:14] soothe hemorrhoidal tissues instantly.

[23:17] And Preparation H itself in many cases

[23:19] gives prompt temporary relief from

[23:21] occasional pain and itch, then helps

[23:23] shrink swelling of hemorrhoidal tissues

[23:25] caused by inflammation. Doctor tested

[23:27] Preparation H and new cleansing pads

[23:30] instantly cool, freshen, and soothe.

[23:34] >> Briefly today in Breton Woods, New

[23:36] Hampshire, John Connelly of Texas told a

[23:39] Republican governor's meeting that they

[23:41] should pay less attention to what he

[23:43] called a Chinese fire drill of electing

[23:45] presidents and more attention to

[23:47] electing congressmen and governors. He

[23:50] said Republicans had held the White

[23:51] House in 16 of the last 24 years and had

[23:55] done nothing to change the country. In

[23:58] Sarasota, Florida, McKinley Caner, who

[24:00] won a Puliter Prize for his novel

[24:02] Andersonville, died today at 73.

[24:06] In Stanford, California, a survey of men

[24:09] in their 60s who have been successful in

[24:12] one way or another finds their greatest

[24:14] satisfactions in life have not been

[24:16] their jobs or their money, but good

[24:18] family relationships.

[24:20] John,

[24:22] and finally this evening, the World

[24:24] Series, which begins tonight in Yankee

[24:26] Stadium. The New York Yankees against

[24:28] the Los Angeles Dodgers. Two teams which

[24:31] have a relationship not unlike that of

[24:32] the Hatfields and the McCoys. Dick Chap

[24:35] has more.

[24:38] The Yankees and the Dodgers coexisted in

[24:40] New York for 38 years before they

[24:42] finally met in a World Series in 1941.

[24:46] The Yankees won four games out of five.

[24:48] In a series best remembered for a third

[24:51] strike catcher Mickey Owens didn't

[24:53] catch, a misplay that cost the Dodgers

[24:55] game four.

[24:57] 6 years later in 1947, the two teams met

[25:00] again. And the Dodgers, again losers,

[25:03] had one consolation. They forced the

[25:05] series to seven games. Then they lost to

[25:08] the Yankees again in 1949,

[25:10] 1952, and 1953.

[25:18] Not until 1955, the sixth time the two

[25:22] teams met, did the Dodgers finally win a

[25:24] World Series. And these Dodgers of

[25:26] Robinson and Campanella and Nukem and

[25:28] Snyder and Ree celebrated with a

[25:31] vengeance.

[25:33] The following year, the Yankees came out

[25:35] on top again, a victory spiced by the

[25:37] first perfect game in World Series

[25:39] history, pitched by Don Larson. And

[25:42] after that, the Dodgers went west to Los

[25:44] Angeles.

[25:46] The only time the Los Angeles Dodgers

[25:48] played the Yankees in the World Series

[25:50] 14 years ago, the Dodgers won. A feat

[25:54] this year's Dodgers, here getting a

[25:56] playoff home run from Dusty Baker, would

[25:59] like to repeat.

[26:09] The present Yankees, symbolized by

[26:11] Mickey Rivers, their fleet and moody

[26:13] center fielder here getting a playoff

[26:15] double, would like to make it seven

[26:17] victories in nine World Series against

[26:20] Dodger teams.

[26:23] Nine times in 37 years, that's almost

[26:26] one out of every four World Series it

[26:29] has been the Yankees against the

[26:31] Dodgers. That's a remarkable record, a

[26:34] remarkable rivalry. Dick Shap, NBC News

[26:38] at Yankee Stadium.

[26:40] >> And from New York this evening, good

[26:41] night. And from Washington, thank you.

[26:44] And good night for all of us at NBC

[26:46] News.

[26:51] I love my Presto Fry Baby Deep Fryer. A

[26:54] serving or two and a juicy or two

[26:56] automatically. Easy clean syrup is

[26:58] inside and out. And look, Presto

[27:00] replaced the oldfashioned drippy basket

[27:02] with the scoop. Puts more help in your

[27:04] hand. Separates for even browning.

[27:06] Turns, lifts, drains, and serves. Then

[27:09] wipes clean. Familysize Fry Daddy deep

[27:11] fryer too. Presto Fry Baby and Fry Daddy

[27:14] >> from Presto. Innovation to make it

[27:16] first. quality that makes it last.

[27:20] Are you an overdoer?

[27:23] >> If I don't do it, who will?

[27:25] >> Someone who occasionally gets an

[27:27] overdoer's backachche.

[27:30] >> Well, that does it for today.

[27:32] >> You should try Don's pills. Dones

[27:35] contains a medically proven painkilling

[27:37] ingredient that relieves backachche pain

[27:38] and strained muscles for hours. So, if

[27:41] you're an overdoer,

[27:42] >> be careful, honey.

[27:45] >> Remember Don's pills. stones. It takes

[27:48] the ache out of backachche.

[28:24] Let me hear some of that.

[28:26] >> Remember the real happy days?

[28:29] >> Anet and Frankie,

[28:31] >> Elvis and Ike, Bobby Socks, bikinis, and

[28:34] blastoffs. The people who lived it, the

[28:36] people who loved it on Dick Clark's Good

[28:38] Old Days and NBC Big Event tonight at

[28:40] 8:7 Central and Mountain Time, followed

[28:42] by Richard Prior.

[28:46] In 1969, the world came to Seikko for

[28:49] the first quartz watch. Now from Seikko,

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