NBC Nightly News - 1992-03-04

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Transcript

Language: English (original, YouTube automatic captions)

[0:02] President Bush hits the campaign trail

[0:03] after taking another hit in the polls

[0:06] as Bill Clinton moves into Florida

[0:08] promising a Super Tuesday and Paul

[0:10] Tsongas makes the same promise as he

[0:12] moves south as well.

[0:16] This is NBC Nightly News with Tom

[0:18] Brokaw.

[0:20] Reporting tonight from NBC News

[0:22] headquarters in New York.

[0:24] Good evening. It's a muddle, a muddle at

[0:27] a time when the country is hungry for

[0:28] answers and direction. The presidential

[0:31] campaign so far is a knock on President

[0:33] Bush and a longing for someone other

[0:36] than the Democrats now running.

[0:38] The president's immediate problem our

[0:40] latest NBC News Wall Street Journal poll

[0:41] of a thousand registered voters over the

[0:43] weekend 48% disapproved of the job the

[0:46] president is doing. That's higher than

[0:48] his approval rating of 45% and that's

[0:51] down 40 points from a year ago.

[0:54] NBC's John Cochran in Florida covering

[0:56] the president tonight Andrea Mitchell on

[0:57] the Democrats. John?

[0:59] >> When asked about our new poll, White

[1:01] House aides say there is a serious

[1:03] protest vote but that it is not really a

[1:05] pro-Buchanan vote.

[1:08] >> [applause]

[1:09] >> Whatever that vote is, it had the

[1:10] president worried and pulling out the

[1:12] heavy artillery as Stormin' Norman

[1:14] Schwarzkopf, now dressed in civvies,

[1:16] gave his backing. Today, for the first

[1:19] time, the president admitted the protest

[1:21] vote is not aimed at all Washington

[1:23] politicians. It is aimed at George Bush.

[1:26] >> It seems to be that way, yes. I think

[1:28] that's the good way to analyze it.

[1:30] And

[1:31] that will turn around. Economy will turn

[1:33] around.

[1:34] >> Bush's aides think the economy will perk

[1:36] up in time to help him in the fall

[1:38] election but not in time to deflate Pat

[1:40] Buchanan's challenge. And today Buchanan

[1:43] was anything but deflated as he called

[1:45] on Bush to do the honorable thing.

[1:49] >> Bush should begin to give consideration

[1:51] to standing down

[1:53] as a candidate for re-nomination for the

[1:55] Republican Party. Mr. Bush is in danger

[1:57] of becoming the Jimmy Carter of the

[1:59] Republican Party.

[2:01] >> The president's spokesman, Marlin

[2:02] Fitzwater, said Buchanan has gone off

[2:04] the deep end. He's gone Looney Tunes on

[2:06] us. Buchanan is having fun, but where is

[2:09] all this leading? Here's one scenario.

[2:12] After Super Tuesday, Buchanan feels he

[2:15] has established his credentials as a

[2:17] contender for the 1996 nomination.

[2:20] But if he keeps bashing Bush, he might

[2:22] endanger the president's re-election and

[2:25] bring down the wrath of the party on

[2:26] himself. So, Buchanan asks for and gets

[2:30] a meeting with Bush, who promises to

[2:32] adhere to conservative principles.

[2:35] Buchanan then throws his support to

[2:37] Bush.

[2:38] Senior Bush aides tell NBC News the

[2:40] president wants Buchanan's backing and

[2:42] is willing to look for a way to bring

[2:44] Buchanan back into the fold. But the

[2:46] trouble with that scenario is that the

[2:48] president has no idea what Buchanan

[2:51] really wants.

[2:52] Tom?

[2:53] >> Thank you, John. At the same time, 61%

[2:55] of those in our poll did think the

[2:57] president would be re-elected. As for

[2:59] the Democrats, a virtual tie between

[3:01] Paul Tsongas and Bill Clinton. 16% were

[3:04] undecided about their choice. Jerry

[3:06] Brown's support, 11%. NBC's Andrea

[3:09] Mitchell tonight on the Democrats.

[3:11] Andrea?

[3:12] >> Tom, Tsongas and Clinton made much of

[3:13] their victories, but there were some

[3:15] warning signs from the voters for all of

[3:16] the Democrats.

[3:17] >> They're propagandists.

[3:19] >> Now setting his sights on Florida's

[3:21] primary next week, Super Tuesday,

[3:23] Tsongas was dressing for his new role, a

[3:25] winner outside New England in Maryland,

[3:27] Utah, and Washington.

[3:29] >> Nice to be here as a viable candidate.

[3:32] >> Clinton was also celebrating and

[3:33] focusing on Florida, second only to

[3:35] Texas in Super Tuesday's delegate

[3:37] stakes. Voters so far have said the most

[3:39] important issue is the economy.

[3:41] >> I want more economic opportunities here.

[3:43] That's why I came to look at this.

[3:45] >> Florida is a diverse state of the South,

[3:47] but not really southern at heart. A

[3:49] state in which Tsongas thinks he can

[3:50] compete despite Clinton's Southern

[3:52] roots.

[3:53] >> Bill Clinton has the advantage in the

[3:55] South. I just need to show the flag, get

[3:58] the message out.

[3:59] >> Nationally, neither candidate is a clear

[4:01] front-runner. In fact, four out of 10

[4:03] Democratic voters yesterday said they

[4:05] wished someone else were in the race.

[4:08] And the new NBC News/Wall Street Journal

[4:10] poll reveals another potential problem

[4:12] for Clinton. 42% of those polled said

[4:15] they have serious doubts about

[4:16] supporting him because of the draft

[4:18] controversy and allegations he had an

[4:20] extramarital affair. By contrast, only

[4:23] 9% would have serious doubts about

[4:25] supporting Tsongas because he had

[4:26] cancer.

[4:27] Both candidates have another worry,

[4:29] Jerry Brown, scoring with his promise to

[4:32] fight the political system.

[4:33] >> It's in gridlock. Unless we take a

[4:36] crowbar and break it open, nothing's

[4:38] going to happen.

[4:40] >> Yesterday's biggest loser, Bob Kerrey, a

[4:42] million dollars in debt and likely to

[4:44] quit the race tomorrow. Tom Harkin, also

[4:46] almost broke, will hang on at least

[4:48] until Saturday's primary in South

[4:50] Carolina.

[4:51] The candidates who are left are now in a

[4:53] sprint for delegates. A third of all the

[4:55] delegates will be chosen in the next 2

[4:56] weeks. Tom?

[4:58] >> Thank you, Andrea. One of the major

[4:59] differences between this year and last

[5:01] time around, the role of blacks, not

[5:04] nearly as conspicuous this election. NBC

[5:07] National Correspondent Bob Kerrey.

[5:10] >> Look for more of this as the campaign

[5:12] moves into the deep South and big

[5:14] northern cities. Less suburban, less

[5:17] middle class. But already there are

[5:19] warning signs about low enthusiasm for

[5:22] the Democrats, especially among blacks.

[5:25] In Maryland yesterday, overall turnout

[5:27] was up, but the percentage of black

[5:29] voters was down significantly from 4

[5:32] years ago. In Georgia, overall turnout

[5:35] was down significantly and black

[5:37] participation fell seven points to its

[5:40] lowest level since 1980.

[5:42] >> The results suggest to me

[5:44] narrow message, narrow turnout. There's

[5:48] been almost no focus on abandoned urban

[5:52] policy.

[5:53] >> If you are 18 or older and you are not a

[5:56] registered voter, raise your hand now.

[6:00] >> In '84 and '88, Jackson spent

[6:02] considerable time making sure black and

[6:05] other voters registered. His campaign

[6:07] message was aimed at them. The messages

[6:10] from this year's candidates are aimed

[6:12] mainly at white middle-class suburban

[6:14] voters, an effort to win them back from

[6:17] the Republicans. The traditional liberal

[6:19] appeal to the urban poor is taking a

[6:22] backseat.

[6:23] >> And I understand why they're doing it.

[6:24] They don't want to come out with the

[6:25] same kind of tired rhetoric that seems

[6:29] to have been rejected by the mass of

[6:31] people in this country.

[6:33] >> Mayor Schmoke was able to generate

[6:35] excitement for Bill Clinton in

[6:36] Baltimore, but not enough for Clinton to

[6:38] win the state. In Georgia, Clinton got

[6:41] 70% of the black vote, but turnout was

[6:44] low, and in November that could be the

[6:47] difference between winning and losing.

[6:49] >> We've always always voted for white

[6:52] candidates before if they were exciting

[6:55] and interesting,

[6:56] but after

[6:59] the caucus last time around and the

[7:01] Mondale ticket

[7:02] time before that, there just hasn't been

[7:04] a lot of interest.

[7:06] >> The next round of primaries features

[7:08] several states with sizable black

[7:10] populations. Three have 30% or more.

[7:14] It's a chance for one of the Democrats

[7:15] to prove he can bring out the most black

[7:18] voters. Bob Kur, NBC News, Washington.

[7:23] >> Our Nightly News continues in a moment.

[7:24] Some encouraging news tonight about

[7:25] colon cancer.

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[8:31] >> Dr. Cecil Jacobson, one of this

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[8:34] was convicted today on 52 counts of

[8:37] fraud and perjury. He was found guilty

[8:39] in Alexandria, Virginia, of using his

[8:41] own sperm to artificially inseminate

[8:43] patients, also of tricking women into

[8:45] believing they were pregnant when they

[8:47] were not.

[8:48] Jacobson will be sentenced in May and he

[8:51] faces potentially a long prison term.

[8:54] >> And it's a shock to be found guilty

[8:55] trying to help people.

[8:58] >> There is some heartening medical news

[9:00] tonight about colon cancer. Almost

[9:02] 160,000 cases each year. A new study out

[9:06] tonight shows one type of examination

[9:08] for colon cancer that turns out can be a

[9:10] lifesaver.

[9:12] NBC medical correspondent Robert Bazell.

[9:15] >> This is surgery for colon cancer, a

[9:18] major killer which will claim 58,000

[9:20] American lives this year.

[9:22] The study released today provided the

[9:24] first solid evidence that exams with

[9:26] this device, a sigmoidoscope, can cut

[9:29] the risk of death from colorectal cancer

[9:31] 30% or more. Just as important, the

[9:34] research showed that most people don't

[9:35] need the exams very often.

[9:38] >> Our data strongly suggest

[9:40] that a once sigmoidoscopy every 10 years

[9:43] should be adequate provided that when

[9:45] you have that sigmoidoscopy it's

[9:46] negative.

[9:48] >> Using the sigmoidoscope, doctors look

[9:50] for and remove precancerous growths

[9:52] called polyps. Doctors now know that it

[9:54] takes many years for a polyp to become a

[9:56] malignant tumor. So, if the exam finds

[9:59] no polyps, it is safe to wait 10 years.

[10:02] If the exam finds polyps, people need

[10:04] more frequent exams. Doctors say the new

[10:06] findings could save a lot of money.

[10:08] >> A study like this allows us to use the

[10:10] same resources, but see more patients

[10:13] with them. And And that's a great

[10:15] benefit. You essentially screen twice as

[10:17] many patients or three times as many

[10:20] um as as you would have been able to

[10:22] using the guidelines of the American

[10:23] Cancer Society, for instance.

[10:25] >> There is also a psychological factor.

[10:27] Many people put off having a colon exam

[10:29] because they fear the discomfort, but

[10:31] doctors hope that knowing that the test

[10:33] may be necessary only every 10 years,

[10:35] more people will come in for an exam.

[10:38] Robert Bazell, NBC News, Oakland,

[10:40] California.

[10:42] >> Also in California, the Court of Appeals

[10:43] tonight is considering the sentence of a

[10:45] Korean grocer convicted of killing a

[10:48] teenage black girl. The grocer was given

[10:51] probation, and that touched off a major

[10:52] controversy.

[10:54] NBC's Diana Kuroki is in Los Angeles.

[10:57] >> The family of the slain Latasha Harlins

[10:59] hopes today's appeal will mean jail time

[11:02] for store owner Soon Ja Du.

[11:04] So does the LA District Attorney who

[11:06] brought the unusual appeal.

[11:08] >> This young girl was shot in the back of

[11:11] the head.

[11:12] A wholly innocent young girl.

[11:14] And in the District Attorney's office,

[11:16] we have a duty

[11:17] and we have a responsibility to try to

[11:20] see that justice is done.

[11:21] >> It's politically motivated.

[11:25] By the District Attorney who's up for

[11:26] re-election this year.

[11:27] >> March 16th, 1991.

[11:30] Store owner Du accuses Harlins of

[11:32] shoplifting. Harlins attacks, but

[11:35] Harlins is unarmed and gives back what

[11:37] she took.

[11:38] As Harlins turns to go, Do shoots.

[11:42] A jury convicted Do of voluntary

[11:44] manslaughter, concluding she was

[11:46] unreasonably afraid and shot to kill.

[11:49] Judge Joyce Karlin sentenced Do to

[11:51] parole and community service, but no

[11:53] jail time. She still argues that Do is

[11:56] no criminal.

[11:57] >> I know

[11:58] a criminal when I see one.

[12:01] I know a person who presents a danger to

[12:04] the community when I see one. When I

[12:06] don't, I treat that person as something

[12:08] other than that.

[12:09] >> What about the death of this innocent

[12:11] child? Who pays for the death of that?

[12:13] And why should the family of Latasha

[12:15] Harlins have to

[12:17] constantly endure suffering on other

[12:19] levels?

[12:20] >> Many blacks heard a message in the

[12:22] original sentence, that Do's fear was

[12:24] more important than Harlins' life. Now,

[12:27] the court of appeals must decide if

[12:29] that's the message it wants to send.

[12:31] Diana Coriki, NBC News, Los Angeles.

[12:35] >> Well, Nightly News continues in a

[12:36] moment, the frightening world of

[12:37] stalkers and their victims.

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[14:12] >> Tonight's daily difference, crime and

[14:14] punishment. It's called stalking,

[14:16] terrorizing, and threatening harm or

[14:18] even death.

[14:19] Usually the victim is a woman. On

[14:21] Tuesday, Florida's legislature became

[14:22] the latest to pass a bill making

[14:25] stalking a crime. More now from NBC's

[14:28] Robert Hager.

[14:29] >> Deep in the Appalachian mountains of

[14:31] Virginia, Loretta Hill never knows when

[14:33] her ex-husband will strike next.

[14:35] >> He always says that

[14:37] if he can't have me, nobody else will.

[14:39] He just wants to see me dead.

[14:41] >> For 4 years, Rodney Hill has threatened

[14:43] her in messages and phone calls and

[14:45] tried to break in her house.

[14:47] >> It was um

[14:50] a night that I didn't know if I'd live

[14:52] to see morning, me and my children. And

[14:54] I knew when he started through the

[14:56] window, if I didn't wound him so we

[14:58] could get out, we'd never come out of it

[14:59] alive.

[15:01] Because if he got inside, we would be

[15:03] dead.

[15:04] >> Now, Hill keeps an elaborate double lock

[15:07] on the door and it's covered with cast

[15:09] iron bars. The windows are barred as

[15:12] well. She and her children keep four

[15:14] guns for protection. 17-year-old Stacy.

[15:17] >> You're scared when you go to bed are you

[15:19] going to wake up? You're scared when you

[15:22] walk home somebody's going to kidnap

[15:24] you.

[15:25] >> I think our situation will end in

[15:26] violence. It'll end in death of one or

[15:28] both parties.

[15:30] >> Hill is still a free man.

[15:32] After hearing testimony from Loretta

[15:34] Hill and others here in Virginia, the

[15:36] state legislature has just passed a law

[15:38] against stalking. A similar law is

[15:40] already on the books in California. And

[15:42] as the idea spreads, others are under

[15:44] consideration. The laws make it a crime

[15:47] to put people in fear for their lives.

[15:49] Virginia Attorney General Mary Sue

[15:51] Terry.

[15:52] >> We've created a zone of protection.

[15:54] And that zone of protection entitles an

[15:56] individual to go to a magistrate and get

[15:58] a warrant and break the cycle and

[16:00] intervene in the behavior at a much

[16:02] earlier stage.

[16:03] >> But for some, the new laws are too late.

[16:06] In Peoria, Illinois, Lynette Barth

[16:08] mourns her sister.

[16:10] >> God, I miss you so much.

[16:12] >> Her sister, Sandra Lee Mason, a mother

[16:14] of three, was killed by a former

[16:16] boyfriend who stalked Sandra for more

[16:18] than a week.

[16:20] >> He said that he'd get her.

[16:21] That he's going to That he was going to

[16:23] get her. That he would kill her

[16:26] if she left.

[16:28] She took him serious.

[16:31] >> So serious, she wrote her family, "I

[16:33] love you all. Goodbye."

[16:35] >> The police officer said, "There's

[16:36] There's nothing I can You know, I cannot

[16:39] arrest somebody because they verbally

[16:40] threaten you."

[16:41] >> Then one afternoon at the nursing home

[16:43] where Sandra worked, her ex-boyfriend

[16:45] showed up.

[16:46] >> All my sister could say was, "Oh my god,

[16:49] help me."

[16:50] >> He stabbed her 130 times.

[16:52] >> it's it's just a It's a crime because

[16:55] she'd been crying, "Oh my god, help me."

[16:57] the whole week.

[17:00] >> Authorities hope stalking laws will give

[17:02] police the power they need to help while

[17:04] there's still time.

[17:06] Robert Hager, NBC News, Richmond,

[17:08] Virginia.

[17:11] >> Our nightly news continues in a moment.

[17:13] The economy, according to Paul Songas.

[17:15] And we'll hear John Chancellor's

[17:16] commentary as well.

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[19:26] >> It's unusual for any politician to get

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[19:31] these are not usual times after all, and

[19:33] Paul Tsongas' tough plan for economic

[19:35] renewal has been getting plenty of

[19:37] attention. More from NBC's Mike Jensen

[19:40] tonight.

[19:40] >> Thank you. Father is from South

[19:42] >> Paul Tsongas on the David Letterman Show

[19:44] trying to lighten up. Thank you. Wave

[19:46] Wave to everybody.

[19:48] >> Okay.

[19:49] Bye-bye. Take care.

[19:51] Paul

[19:51] >> But the fact is Paul Tsongas is a

[19:54] serious man on a serious mission.

[19:56] >> The whole thrust of my economics is is

[20:00] the manufacturing base. That the engine

[20:02] of the economy is manufacturing. You

[20:04] don't have manufacturing, the rest of it

[20:06] falls apart.

[20:09] >> Most of what Tsongas says makes sense to

[20:11] economists, even though it's politically

[20:14] risky.

[20:16] He'd raise gasoline taxes by 3 to 5

[20:19] cents a gallon every year for 10 years,

[20:22] so people would drive less, save energy,

[20:25] become less reliant on foreign oil.

[20:28] He'd cut the capital gains tax for

[20:30] people who make profits on stock

[20:32] purchases to help finance business

[20:34] growth, create jobs.

[20:37] He'd give business a tax credit for

[20:39] research and development to build for

[20:41] the future, but he would not cut income

[20:44] taxes for individuals. He calls that

[20:47] pandering.

[20:48] >> What makes you think that the American

[20:50] people are ready to buy into all of

[20:53] that?

[20:53] >> The people are scared stiff

[20:55] about the economy. So, if you went to

[20:57] them, let's say 5 or 6 years ago and

[20:59] said, "We have to [snorts] have a

[21:00] different attitude."

[21:02] You'd be spitting into the wind, but now

[21:04] now Now fear and almost terror in in the

[21:07] Protestant people.

[21:08] >> His 86-page call to economic arms,

[21:11] 200,000 copies in print, and the author

[21:14] available for autographs, is full of

[21:17] details of his program.

[21:19] >> He doesn't [music] offer gimmicks, just

[21:21] straight, tough answers.

[21:23] >> That's what he says in his TV

[21:24] commercial, but real life is more

[21:27] complicated.

[21:29] Some economists say his answers could be

[21:31] even tougher. That if he really wanted

[21:34] to be courageous, he'd suggest taking a

[21:37] slice out of Social Security and

[21:39] Medicare.

[21:41] No politician will go that far. What

[21:44] Tsongas will do is warn Americans that

[21:46] they've been living over their heads,

[21:48] and it's payback time.

[21:50] >> This is the responsibility, and people

[21:52] are ready to look at the next generation

[21:55] and say, "We have to do what's right for

[21:56] them." So that means we bring the

[21:58] economy back, and we don't give these

[22:00] kids $400 billion of debt every year,

[22:04] which is what's been happening.

[22:06] >> [music]

[22:07] >> While some candidates offer tax cuts,

[22:10] Tsongas offers a cold shower, telling

[22:13] voters they'd better [music] forget

[22:14] about handouts and start building a

[22:17] better future.

[22:18] Mike Jensen, NBC News, Chicago.

[22:23] >> Joining me now for commentary on the

[22:25] political landscape, John Chancellor.

[22:26] John.

[22:27] >> Tom.

[22:28] Well, in my unhumble opinion, the news

[22:30] about yesterday's primaries and caucuses

[22:33] is that there isn't any news. Nothing

[22:35] much changed. The results were important

[22:37] to the candidates, but what did the rest

[22:39] of us get? Well, we got confirmation.

[22:41] Confirmation that President Bush has a

[22:43] 30% problem. About 30% of the Republican

[22:47] voters yesterday wouldn't vote for him.

[22:49] Is that because of Pat Buchanan's blue

[22:51] eyes? I don't think so. Mr. Bush was on

[22:54] the South Dakota ballot last week,

[22:56] running unopposed, and about 30% of the

[22:59] voters there cast their ballots for

[23:01] uncommitted.

[23:03] We got confirmation that Bill Clinton

[23:05] can win in his native Southland, that

[23:07] Jerry Brown gets stronger the closer the

[23:09] voters are to the Pacific Ocean, and

[23:11] that Paul Tsongas is not just a New

[23:13] England regional candidate. It looks as

[23:16] though we've got at least a couple of

[23:17] weeks to go in these primary races and

[23:19] maybe more. There are two key primaries

[23:22] on March 17th, Illinois and Michigan.

[23:25] Illinois is where George Bush locked up

[23:27] his nomination in 1988, where Walter

[23:30] Mondale and Ronald Reagan locked up

[23:32] theirs in 1984 and 1980. March 17th.

[23:37] There is one pattern in these contests

[23:39] that's worth mention. Three candidates

[23:41] are having trouble with the voters. Two

[23:43] incumbent members of Congress, Kerry and

[23:45] Harkin. One incumbent president, Bush.

[23:48] Three candidates are in better shape,

[23:50] Tsongas, Clinton, and Brown, none of

[23:52] whom works in Washington. Does that tell

[23:54] us something about the trouble

[23:55] incumbents are in this year?

[23:57] >> Tom.

[23:58] >> Thank you, John. Back in a moment with

[24:00] the trouble with rallying around the

[24:01] flag in the old South.

[24:06] >> Fingerman here for the one and only

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[25:20] >> Oh, are you hungry?

[25:21] >> Mhm, yeah, but what do you think they

[25:23] feed you at a health spa?

[25:24] >> Hold the rabbit food you can eat.

[25:26] >> This doesn't look bad.

[25:27] >> Mhm, Kraft Free Ranch dressing. I eat

[25:30] this at home.

[25:31] >> Fat free, cholesterol free. Sounds like

[25:33] a real treat.

[25:35] >> Oh, just try it.

[25:37] So, what do you think?

[25:38] >> Mhm, are you sure this is fat free?

[25:39] Tastes like the ranch I eat.

[25:41] >> Kraft Free Ranch nonfat dressing. Fat

[25:43] free, cholesterol free, but feel free to

[25:45] love the taste.

[25:46] >> I may just make it through the end of

[25:47] the week.

[25:50] >> You know, I grew up thinking that

[25:51] nothing

[25:52] had more iron than spinach.

[25:54] But ounce for ounce, prunes have the

[25:56] same amount. And they're a much better

[25:58] snack.

[26:00] >> Sweet, delicious California prunes. Find

[26:03] out how good they really [music] are.

[26:07] >> This is a season in which politicians

[26:08] like to wrap themselves in a flag.

[26:10] Question is, which flag? In North

[26:13] Carolina, it is Confederate Flag Day.

[26:16] And as NBC's Kemble Jones tells us

[26:18] tonight, that flag stirs strong

[26:19] feelings.

[26:26] That tongue-in-cheek salute to Southern

[26:28] Pride by Hank Williams Jr. brings smiles

[26:31] to the faces of North Carolina racing

[26:33] fans.

[26:33] >> We're from the South and proud of it.

[26:35] >> We never did really lose the war, you

[26:37] know.

[26:39] >> But it was no laughing matter to NAACP

[26:42] protesters in Raleigh today as the Stars

[26:45] and Bars, the first official flag of the

[26:47] Confederacy, was raised at the state

[26:49] capital to celebrate Confederate Flag

[26:51] Day.

[26:52] >> I think we have one country, one flag,

[26:55] and the South needs to understand that.

[26:58] >> North Carolina is not the only state

[27:00] with a Confederate Flag controversy.

[27:02] The more familiar battle flag, the flag

[27:05] appropriated by the clan and other hate

[27:07] groups, flies above the state capitals

[27:09] in South Carolina and Alabama.

[27:12] The state flags of Mississippi and

[27:14] Georgia incorporate the battle flag.

[27:17] Before 1956, the Georgia flag looked

[27:20] like this.

[27:21] It was changed after the Supreme Court

[27:23] ordered integration of public schools.

[27:25] >> It was merely a racist reaction by a

[27:29] then racist General Assembly.

[27:31] >> The Sons of Confederate Veterans have

[27:33] resisted efforts to remove the battle

[27:35] flags because they offend blacks.

[27:37] >> It's equally offensive

[27:39] to ask

[27:41] those of us to put away the symbols of

[27:43] our ancestors, too.

[27:44] >> But at the University of Mississippi,

[27:46] where the rebel flag is the unofficial

[27:48] school symbol, history professor David

[27:51] Sansing says a lot of Southerners may be

[27:53] having second thoughts about displaying

[27:55] those colors.

[27:56] >> That there's no way it can serve as a

[27:59] symbol of regional pride without evoking

[28:02] that that taint of racism.

[28:05] >> If that's true, the only way to remove

[28:07] that taint from the colors,

[28:09] unfortunately, may be to strike them.

[28:11] Ken Lee Jones, NBC News, Atlanta.

[28:15] >> That's all the news for this Wednesday

[28:16] night. We'll be back tomorrow.

[28:19] I'll see you then.