NBC Nightly News - 1982-08-18

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Transcript

Language: English (YouTube automatic captions)

[0:00] Six.

[0:04] >> This is NBC Nightly News with Tom Bro in

[0:08] Jerusalem and Roger Mud in Washington.

[0:12] Good evening. Wall Street rejoiced today

[0:14] in the continuing drop in the interest

[0:16] rates and it did so with the busiest day

[0:18] in its history. When the closing bell

[0:20] sounded at the New York Stock Exchange,

[0:22] the scene looked like a graduation at

[0:23] the Naval Academy.

[0:29] The volume broke the old record from

[0:30] January 1981. Almost 133 million shares

[0:34] changed hands today and the Dow Jones

[0:36] average stood at 829.43,

[0:39] down 1.81 from yesterday. One economist

[0:43] at EF Hutton was heard to say today, "I

[0:45] think we got right to the brink of a

[0:47] depression, and I think the Federal

[0:48] Reserve realized that by easing up on

[0:50] its tight money policies." For more on

[0:53] today's market story, here is NBC

[0:54] business correspondent Mike Jensen.

[0:57] >> Wall Street has never seen anything even

[0:59] approaching it. Not only was it record

[1:01] volume, it was 43% higher than anything

[1:04] the New York Stock Exchange had ever

[1:05] seen before. An explosion of trading.

[1:09] >> It's a dramatic stampede of uh people

[1:13] into the stock market. Uh the most

[1:16] dramatic stampede uh in the history of

[1:19] the stock market. Prices were on a

[1:22] roller coaster. After the market opened

[1:23] at 10:00 a.m., the Dow Jones average

[1:25] shot up 18 points in the first hour of

[1:27] trading. Then it dipped a bit to plus

[1:29] 12. By midafternoon, it was back up to

[1:32] 18. Then it plummeted, closing at minus

[1:35] 1.81.

[1:37] The Wall Street explosion had echoes all

[1:39] over the world. In London, where in late

[1:41] trading people sold out while they were

[1:43] still ahead, as they did in New York,

[1:46] also in Australia, Tokyo, Hong Kong,

[1:49] investors stampeding, not wanting to

[1:51] miss their chance. But New York led the

[1:53] way. It was a day so frantic that some

[1:56] brokers had time for only a hot dog.

[1:59] Amid the frenzy, there was some careful

[2:01] calculation and a lot of confusion. The

[2:04] rally was triggered by falling interest

[2:05] rates, but those same rates were caused

[2:07] partly in anticipation of a very

[2:09] sluggish economy. That's bad for Wall

[2:12] Street. So are big federal deficits. And

[2:15] some Wall Street experts think the

[2:16] deficit will grow if the current tax

[2:18] bill in Washington doesn't go through.

[2:20] >> We think that if the tax bill fails,

[2:23] there will be a a uh a shakeout in the

[2:27] bond market and the stock market. For

[2:30] the last two days, the stock market has

[2:32] been dominated by the big boys, the

[2:34] insurance companies, the banks, the

[2:35] pension funds. Tomorrow, the small

[2:37] investors are expected to move in. But

[2:40] the cynics on Wall Street say that when

[2:42] the small investor gets in, the rally is

[2:44] already over. Mike Jensen, NBC News, New

[2:47] York. More of the big banks cut their

[2:50] prime lending rate from 14.5 to 14%

[2:53] today. among them Chase Manhattan,

[2:55] Morgan Guaranty, Manufacturers Handover,

[2:57] Irving Trust, and First National of

[2:59] Chicago. The prime is now at its lowest

[3:01] level in almost 22 months. The Commerce

[3:04] Department reported today that Americans

[3:06] personal income jumped a full percentage

[3:08] point in July. The increase said the

[3:10] government was from higher social

[3:12] security payments and from the second

[3:13] phase of the Reagan tax cut. But now,

[3:16] what the president is working on is a

[3:18] tax increase. And tomorrow, the House

[3:19] has scheduled its crucial vote on the

[3:21] $98 billion bill. Judy Woodruff reports

[3:24] from the White House on the final blitz.

[3:28] >> The White House went all out to create a

[3:30] sense of momentum, climaxing late today

[3:33] with a staged unity rally in the Rose

[3:35] Garden featuring congressional leaders

[3:37] from both parties and starring the

[3:39] president.

[3:40] >> We're all Americans. We all want to get

[3:42] the American economy moving. And we all

[3:44] realize that to achieve this, we must

[3:47] cut federal deficits to bring down

[3:49] interest rates and create jobs. aiming

[3:52] to leave the impression there's

[3:53] widespread support for the bill, the

[3:55] White House first released a telegram in

[3:57] favor from 20 labor leaders and later

[3:59] escorted business leaders before the TV

[4:02] cameras to say the economy will be in

[4:04] even bigger trouble if the bill is

[4:06] defeated.

[4:06] >> If that takes place, I think the

[4:08] investor confidence you've seen in the

[4:10] stock market during the last day or two

[4:12] will be thwarted. As members of Congress

[4:14] arrived at the White House, aids here

[4:16] acknowledged they were exaggerating the

[4:18] risks of a loss, but defended it as

[4:20] necessary to bring in the last wavering

[4:22] votes. House GOP leader Michael,

[4:24] however, said he's already certain of

[4:26] victory.

[4:26] >> I know we're going to win.

[4:28] >> Some news support came from conservative

[4:30] southern Democrats known as Bowl Weevils

[4:33] who held their noses and jumped aboard.

[4:35] >> Uh, nobody's overjoyed about raising

[4:37] taxes. None of my constituents are

[4:39] saying, "Vote to raise my taxes." But

[4:41] none of them are saying vote to give us

[4:43] a $200 billion deficit either.

[4:45] >> To fend off an 11th hour case of jitters

[4:47] among moderate and liberal Democrats,

[4:49] the president sent a letter to all House

[4:51] members pleading for support. Even

[4:53] longtime Democratic foes of the

[4:55] president, like Ways and Means Chairman

[4:57] Rostowski, put aside partisan politics

[4:59] to lobby fellow liberals. White House

[5:02] officials say they'll win, but Democrats

[5:04] are making sure it's at a high price.

[5:06] The president squarely identified with a

[5:08] tax increase one year after he

[5:11] championed tax cuts. Judy Woodruff, NBC

[5:13] News, at the White House.

[5:15] >> And the Congress today completed action

[5:17] on the budget reconciliation bill, which

[5:19] is a package of almost 14 billion dollar

[5:22] in spending cuts through 1985. The House

[5:25] vote this morning was 243 to 176. The

[5:28] Senate vote this afternoon was 67 to 32.

[5:32] Nightly News will continue in a moment

[5:33] with Tom Brokoff's reports from the

[5:35] Middle East.

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[7:17] Good evening from Jerusalem where

[7:19] everything tonight appears to be in

[7:21] order for the government of Prime

[7:22] Minister Bean to formally accept the

[7:24] terms of the agreement for the

[7:25] withdrawal of the PLO from West Beirut.

[7:28] Bean appeared at a memorial service

[7:30] tonight and although he didn't talk

[7:32] about the agreement, an Israeli official

[7:34] close to him said the prime minister is

[7:36] a happy man as a result of the deal

[7:38] worked out by mediator Philip Habib. The

[7:40] Beagan government is expected to

[7:42] formally accept the deal tomorrow.

[7:45] An Israeli source said tonight that

[7:47] these are the numbers involved.

[7:50] 7,100 PLO fighters and officers will

[7:52] leave. Another thousand foreign

[7:54] nationals fighting with the PLO also

[7:56] will go. 1300 PLO teachers,

[7:59] administrators, and so on. And a

[8:02] thousand Palestinian fighters controlled

[8:04] by the Syrians.

[8:06] As for the Syrian troops, final details

[8:08] on their withdrawal from Lebanon are

[8:10] expected to be delivered here to

[8:11] Jerusalem before tomorrow morning's

[8:13] cabinet meeting. And a high level

[8:15] Israeli source said tonight that that

[8:17] captured Israeli pilot is expected to be

[8:20] returned by the PLO to Israel on Friday.

[8:23] That means the scheduled evacuation of

[8:25] the PLO first to Cyprus and then to Arab

[8:28] countries can begin on Saturday. Final

[8:32] details of all of this were worked out

[8:34] today in East Beirut. And Paul Miller

[8:36] has details on that. American

[8:39] negotiator Philip Hhabib's work on a

[8:41] plan for the withdrawal of PLO fighters

[8:44] from West Beirut apparently is nearly

[8:46] complete. After Habib met twice with

[8:49] Lebanese officials today, the Lebanese

[8:51] cabinet met and endorsed Hhabib's plan.

[8:54] Prime Minister Shafiq Wazan said all

[8:56] outstanding issues have been settled.

[8:58] The cabinet also decided to invite

[9:00] troops from the United States, France,

[9:02] and Italy to serve in the multinational

[9:05] force which will supervise the PLO

[9:07] withdrawal. Foreign Minister Fouad Bro

[9:10] said he will formally request the troops

[9:12] tomorrow and he expects the troops to

[9:14] start arriving and the PLO to start

[9:16] leaving this weekend. I hope that uh the

[9:21] schedule will be implemented as on

[9:24] Sunday next Sunday or Saturday.

[9:28] >> Sources here said the twoe withdrawal

[9:31] schedule will begin with some

[9:32] Palestinians leaving from Beirut's port.

[9:35] Paul Miller, NBC News, East Beirut.

[9:39] Even if all the Syrian and the PLO

[9:41] fighters withdraw from Lebanon, several

[9:43] powerful forces will be left behind.

[9:45] Muslim military units which have been

[9:47] fighting alongside the PLO. They are

[9:50] Lebanese and they plan to stay in their

[9:52] country. In the 1970s, they fought a

[9:55] savage civil war with the Christian

[9:57] forces which are now allied with Israel.

[10:00] All of this has added to the climate of

[10:02] fear in West Beirut.

[10:05] Today, many West Beirut residents were

[10:07] getting out ahead of the scheduled PLO

[10:09] evacuation. These are families whose

[10:11] homes were destroyed or their jobs wiped

[10:13] out by the war or both. Many are afraid

[10:16] of more trouble when the PLO leaves.

[10:19] Hussein Muslammani and his wife are two

[10:22] of these new refugees. Muslammani, a

[10:24] Lebanese, worked and lived in this

[10:26] apartment building. It was destroyed by

[10:29] Israeli air attacks. With his wife, he

[10:32] wants to return, but for now, life is

[10:35] just too difficult.

[10:38] No food, no water, no electricity.

[10:42] >> The Musulmani family will live with

[10:44] relatives in southern Lebanon for the

[10:46] time being, but other Lebanese will stay

[10:49] behind. Misar Kamhoui is a Lebanese

[10:52] Muslim and he says the fighting will go

[10:54] on even after the PLO leaves.

[10:57] >> We are going to continue fighting Israel

[10:59] because it's this battle is not the

[11:00] battle of the PLO and the Israelian.

[11:03] >> Yeah.

[11:04] >> It's the battle that they conquered

[11:05] Lebanon. Are you a fighter?

[11:08] >> Sort of.

[11:08] >> Sort of. Yeah.

[11:10] >> For now, the people of West Beirut

[11:12] understandably are grateful this war

[11:14] apparently is about to end. But there

[11:16] are many rhythms to life in Beirut. And

[11:19] once the PLO leaves, old animosities

[11:22] will remain. The fear is that sooner or

[11:25] later, Beirut once again will be rocked

[11:27] by violence.

[11:29] Tonight in West Beirut, explosive

[11:32] reminders of the continuing difficulties

[11:33] in that city. four or five powerful car

[11:37] bombs exploded, killing several people.

[11:40] Roger.

[11:42] >> The White House said today it expects a

[11:44] formal request for peacekeeping troops

[11:46] from the Lebanese government tomorrow.

[11:48] When that request arrives, President

[11:50] Reagan himself is expected to make a

[11:51] public announcement of the US Marine

[11:53] deployment. And the French government

[11:56] today outlawed Direct Action, a

[11:58] terrorist group which has claimed

[11:59] responsibility for some of this month's

[12:01] anti-Semitic attacks in France. The

[12:03] decision to ban the group came shortly

[12:05] after President Franis Miter announced a

[12:08] crackdown on terrorism. Direct actions

[12:10] leader was released under from prison

[12:13] under an amnesty program last summer

[12:15] following me's victory.

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[13:54] Ever since the Republican victory in

[13:56] 1980, conservatives have waited, not

[13:58] always patiently, to introduce

[14:00] legislation on abortion and school

[14:02] prayer. And this week, North Carolina

[14:04] Senator Jesse Helms finally got his

[14:06] chance. He's using a money bill on the

[14:08] Senate floor to begin debate on these

[14:10] issues. And all week, both sides have

[14:11] fought for parliamentary position. The

[14:14] first to be recognized today would have

[14:15] the advantage. John Dancy reports.

[14:18] The atmosphere was tense as pro and

[14:20] anti-abortion forces shouted for the

[14:22] floor. North Carolina's Helms and

[14:24] Oregon's Pacwood shouted in unison, "Mr.

[14:26] President, Mr. President." But South

[14:28] Carolina's strong Thurman, a staunch foe

[14:30] of abortion, was presiding. He

[14:31] recognized Helms. Helms introduced two

[14:34] amendments. One against abortion, the

[14:36] other four voluntary school prayer.

[14:38] After a headcount had showed the

[14:39] original Helm's amendment faced certain

[14:41] defeat, Helm's new amendment dropped

[14:44] strong language saying life begins at

[14:46] conception and substituted weaker

[14:48] language that the Supreme Court ered in

[14:50] an earlier decision by not recognizing

[14:52] the humanity of the unborn child. The

[14:55] school prayer amendment would remove the

[14:57] Supreme Court's jurisdiction to rule on

[14:59] state and local school prayer

[15:00] regulations. Wer of Connecticut took the

[15:03] floor. The essence of what we have here

[15:05] is a court stripping amendment. The

[15:07] issue is whether or not Congress can by

[15:09] statute overturn the Constitution of the

[15:11] United States. Helm's opponents claim

[15:14] that is the issue now, not abortion, not

[15:16] school prayer.

[15:17] >> If we can take away from the courts the

[15:19] right to hear cases involving freedom of

[15:21] religion,

[15:23] then there's nothing that we can't take

[15:25] away from the courts. Freedom of speech,

[15:27] freedom of press, self-inccrimination.

[15:29] >> Pacwood and the others think Helms has

[15:30] made a fundamental mistake. While a

[15:32] number of senators might be willing to

[15:34] vote against abortion and for school

[15:36] prayer, far fewer are willing to get

[15:38] involved in a test of wills with another

[15:40] branch of government. Wer says flatly

[15:42] that the social issues are dead for this

[15:44] session of Congress. John Dansy, NBC

[15:47] News at the capital. The FBI is

[15:50] investigating the disappearance of a

[15:51] doctor and his wife who run an abortion

[15:53] clinic in Granite City, Illinois. The

[15:56] couple has been missing for 6 days and

[15:58] may have been kidnapped by anti-abortion

[16:00] religious group. Roger O'Neal reports.

[16:04] >> The owner of the Hope Clinic for Women,

[16:06] an abortion clinic in southern Illinois

[16:08] near St. Louis, was last seen six days

[16:10] ago. A group calling itself the Army of

[16:13] God, says it kidnapped Dr. Hector

[16:14] Zavales and his wife Rosalie Gene from

[16:17] their home in Edwardsville Thursday

[16:18] night. When police went to the home, the

[16:20] couple's two expensive cars were still

[16:22] there. The television set on and nothing

[16:24] apparently was missing. FBI agents said

[16:27] they have received a number of letters

[16:28] from the Army of God, which claims to be

[16:30] a anti-abortion group. A local newspaper

[16:33] says one rambling letter claims man is

[16:35] evil and demands a highranking

[16:37] government official denounce abortions

[16:39] before the Zavalises will be freed.

[16:41] >> We're looking at all possibilities and

[16:44] certainly nothing is closed to us at

[16:46] this time.

[16:47] >> The abortion clinic has been the scene

[16:49] of numerous anti-abortion

[16:50] demonstrations. Eight months ago, police

[16:52] say someone tried to burn the clinic

[16:54] down. CHURCH.

[16:59] >> There have been strong feelings on both

[17:01] sides of the abortion question in the

[17:02] St. Louis area. A number of

[17:04] anti-abortion leaders, including

[17:06] Reverend Edwin Arensson, have been

[17:08] questioned by the FBI, but all people

[17:10] deny any knowledge of the kidnapping or

[17:12] the Army of God group's existence.

[17:14] >> But before they left, uh, it was

[17:17] definite that they did not clear my name

[17:20] yet.

[17:21] >> Established anti-abortion groups in the

[17:23] St. Louis area have denounced the

[17:25] kidnappings. Roger O'Neal, NBC News.

[17:29] >> A House report said today that the

[17:31] congressional page system should

[17:32] continue, but with tighter supervision

[17:34] and improved housing. The page program

[17:36] came under criticism recently when it

[17:38] was linked to a scandal now largely

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[18:14] >> Beauty.

[18:18] When my mom came from Kansas to see her

[18:20] new grandchild, we were so proud. But

[18:23] that night,

[18:24] >> Lynn, with all the travel, I'm sort of

[18:27] constipated. And I forgot to pack our

[18:29] family friend.

[18:31] >> Tada!

[18:32] XLax, I knew you'd have it.

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[18:41] >> In this house, it's always XLax. Same as

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[18:44] >> Chocolate XLax.

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[19:18] >> The Pro Football season is almost upon

[19:21] us, but a player strike could arrive

[19:22] before the first kickoff. Negotiations

[19:25] between players and owners are almost at

[19:27] a standstill, and this week there's a

[19:28] new bone of contention. Robert Hagar

[19:31] reports on that. It started with a show

[19:33] of strength by the players this week.

[19:34] Ever since pro football players like the

[19:36] Seattle Seahawks and the St. Louis

[19:38] Cardinals last Friday defied the owners

[19:40] to shake hands in union solidarity

[19:43] before exhibition games. Relations have

[19:45] been getting worse. The Seahawks owner

[19:47] says he'll find players a half a game's

[19:49] pay for each incident, thousands of

[19:51] dollars per game for most players. And

[19:53] other players around the league have

[19:54] been fined at least $100. In Washington,

[19:57] the players have asked the National

[19:58] Labor Relations Board to seek a court

[20:00] injunction preventing further fines.

[20:02] Seahawks player representative Sam

[20:04] McCullum said today the Seahawks just

[20:06] might not play this weekend.

[20:08] >> But there's a slight possibility that

[20:09] you know we may not go to Minnesota. But

[20:10] the team hasn't talked about in depth

[20:12] yet. It's only been kind of very surface

[20:14] talk.

[20:14] >> The negotiator for the players

[20:16] association Ed Garvey wants the NLRB to

[20:18] say something by Friday. Some of the

[20:20] teams have indicated to us that they are

[20:22] so exasperated by the fines for the

[20:24] simple act of shaking hands to show

[20:26] solidarity and the fact that the Seattle

[20:29] players are not getting paid at all that

[20:31] they would like to take some action. If

[20:32] by Friday noon we have no action at all,

[20:36] then the players want to have another

[20:37] meeting to decide what they're going to

[20:39] do.

[20:40] >> Owners negotiator Jack Dolan took his

[20:42] case to the NLRB today. You know, our

[20:44] concern really was for the fans sitting

[20:46] in the in the stands if they were going

[20:47] to be a delayed or a postponed or

[20:49] cancelled game because of activity. So,

[20:51] what we were hoping to do is to uh you

[20:54] know, to nip that right in the bud.

[20:55] >> But the Players Association announced

[20:57] today that if there is a strike, it

[20:59] signed a deal with a cable TV operation

[21:02] to try to form six all-star teams and

[21:04] play an 18game unofficial NFL season

[21:06] this fall. Robert Hager, NBC News,

[21:09] Washington. Continuing along Route 30,

[21:12] Douglas Kiker wound up today not in a

[21:14] big league city where salaries are in

[21:16] the six figures, but in Clinton, Iowa,

[21:18] where the baseball players average $200

[21:20] a week and where their professional

[21:22] careers are just beginning.

[21:26] >> An August evening in Clinton, Iowa.

[21:28] >> Good evening, ladies and gentlemen.

[21:30] Welcome to beautiful Riverview Stadium.

[21:32] >> The time and the place for some enduring

[21:35] American chemistry.

[21:37] >> I wasn't going to waste that ticket I

[21:38] called you for last night. Glad you did.

[21:41] >> Summer, small towns, and baseball.

[21:51] >> It's a long way up to the major leagues

[21:53] from here.

[21:59] >> In fact, this is the start of that long

[22:01] climb. Not triple A or double A, but

[22:04] single A. Class A minor league baseball.

[22:08] It's Kaji coming.

[22:14] >> It's not just the baseball the fans turn

[22:16] out for.

[22:20] >> They come to see their boys, kids in

[22:22] their late teens and early 20s from all

[22:25] over the country whom the people of

[22:26] Clinton take into their homes and into

[22:28] their hearts. The giants of Clinton, the

[22:31] heroes of the town.

[22:33] >> Anything that happens to them happens to

[22:34] me. They're they're close to us and and

[22:36] they're just like a family, you know.

[22:38] >> This is the last two weeks pictures that

[22:40] I've taken of the Giants. These are the

[22:42] Swinsson brothers and uh this is the

[22:46] pictures of on the field during the

[22:48] game.

[22:50] >> Why do you do it?

[22:52] >> So I have memories.

[22:57] >> But baseball alone is not enough to fill

[22:59] the seats on a class A stadium. What's

[23:02] needed is a succession of extra added

[23:04] attractions.

[23:06] >> Happy birthday to you.

[23:09] >> All right. Happy birthday.

[23:12] >> The gimmicks are climaxed by this.

[23:14] $1,000 $1 bills are spread over the

[23:17] pitcher mouth,

[23:19] unleashing the dash for cash.

[23:29] And while all this crowd-pleasing hoopla

[23:31] is taking place,

[23:33] manager wind is trying to win a baseball

[23:36] game.

[23:36] >> I try to make it.

[23:38] >> So the young men play hard, fighting for

[23:40] their chance to make it to the big

[23:41] leagues.

[23:44] Only a handful will make it up the

[23:46] ladder to the majors, but all of them

[23:48] have their dreams.

[23:49] >> Winning the World Series, getting that

[23:51] ring to put on your finger.

[23:52] >> Everybody dreams of being up there. I

[23:54] wouldn't mind starting for the angel at

[23:55] shortstop Anaheim.

[23:56] >> It's baseball and it's baseball that's

[23:58] fun to watch, but it's more than that.

[24:00] It's also a sort of community fair. Most

[24:03] of all, it is small town America

[24:06] enjoying itself on an August evening.

[24:09] Douglas Ker, NBC News, along Route 30 in

[24:12] Clinton, Iowa.

[24:20] >> Muscle

[24:22] up.

[24:24] Long ago, a chosen brave signaled the

[24:26] corn harvest. So essential to my people.

[24:29] Today, corn is essential to misola 100%

[24:32] corn oil margarine. Misola is made from

[24:34] 100% pure corn oil. So misola has no

[24:37] cholesterol naturally and a flavor

[24:39] that's pure, fresh, and delicious

[24:41] naturally. Taste the golden goodness of

[24:43] Misola 100% corn oil margarine.

[24:45] >> Maza corn goodness.

[24:50] Come to Chrysler Plymouth's Value

[24:51] Showdown clearance. Participating

[24:53] dealers have factory cash incentives for

[24:55] low prices on new 82s. And every new 82

[24:58] passenger car Chrysler builds comes with

[25:00] 5year 50,000 mi protection. Ford and GM

[25:03] cars don't. Participating dealers have

[25:05] rebates on imports, 300 on sporty

[25:08] Saporro, $400 rebate makes Base Champ

[25:10] the lowest suggested retail priced car

[25:12] in America. See your dealer for details

[25:14] at the Chrysler Plymouth 82 clearance.

[25:20] Are you a saltolic?

[25:22] Do you think most everything needs salt?

[25:25] Then you're a sauces.

[25:31] Now with no salt, you can have the

[25:34] flavor of salt without salt. No salt

[25:37] tastes good. And there's no salt in no

[25:40] salt. You can shake no salt. Cook with

[25:44] no salt. No salt. and shake the salt

[25:47] habit.

[25:50] >> It takes a lot to get Californians out

[25:52] of their cars, but the city of San Diego

[25:54] appears to have found a way. Meredith

[25:56] Lewis has a report on a high-tech

[25:58] version of an old standby, the trolley.

[26:01] >> Welcome aboard San Diego Trans.

[26:04] >> When San Diego first put its trolleys on

[26:06] the tracks a year ago, everything that

[26:08] could go wrong did. The trolley's timet

[26:11] was considered a practical joke and a

[26:13] good excuse for being late for work. It

[26:15] was about a half an hour late and I'm 15

[26:18] minutes late now, so I better move.

[26:19] >> On Sea Street downtown, where the

[26:21] trolleys mix with automobiles, the

[26:23] traffic signs at first baffled many

[26:25] motorists. In the first months, one man

[26:28] was killed and more than two dozen

[26:30] people were injured in collisions with

[26:31] the trolleys. A bright red trolley car

[26:34] as big as two houses apparently became

[26:37] invisible to some drivers. But a year

[26:39] later, most people are getting used to

[26:41] the trolleys. Traffic accidents are few

[26:44] and for the most part the trolley cars

[26:46] run on schedule. In fact, the system is

[26:48] usually so efficient it's drawing a lot

[26:50] of people out of their cars. A rare

[26:52] event in Southern California.

[26:54] >> It gets me to work on time. I don't have

[26:56] to drive or have to worry about the

[26:57] parking. The parking is the biggest

[26:58] biggest reason I ride the trolley.

[27:00] >> I get home more relaxed at night riding

[27:02] this. I don't have to worry about the

[27:04] other crazies out on the road or

[27:05] anything.

[27:07] About 12,000 passengers ride the

[27:09] trolleys daily to and from work and on

[27:12] sightseeing trips down to Tijuana.

[27:14] Tickets are sold from computerized

[27:16] machines, and there's no conductor on

[27:18] board to collect tickets.

[27:20] >> Check your tickets, please.

[27:22] >> But there are roaming ticket inspectors

[27:24] looking for people trying to take a free

[27:26] ride. They report, however, that fewer

[27:28] than onethird of 1% fail to buy tickets.

[27:31] And the best news, the trolley system is

[27:34] nearing break even. We're returning 82%

[27:37] of our operating costs through the fairs

[27:40] collected and I believe that's the

[27:42] highest in the nation.

[27:44] >> The trolleys are running along so well

[27:46] that the city has plans to extend more

[27:48] lines to the airport and to eastern

[27:50] suburbs by 1986.

[27:53] Meredith Lewis, NBC News, San Diego.

[27:57] >> That's Nightly News for Wednesday. I'm

[27:59] Roger Mud in Washington

[28:01] >> and I'm Tom Brokaw in Jerusalem. Good

[28:04] night for all of us at NBC News.

[28:07] >> Tomorrow morning on Today, Treasury

[28:09] Secretary Rean on your taxes and the

[28:11] Wall Street explosion. Jane Paulie

[28:14] reports on taxpayers complaints about

[28:16] Pentagon spending.

[28:26] >> She's dead, man.

[28:28] >> Who asked you? Come on, it's over.

[28:31] >> This is good.

[28:33] When a patient is missing and you don't

[28:35] notify security.

[28:36] >> I thought I could handle it.

[28:38] >> It's a very stupid way for a little boy

[28:41] to die.

[28:47] >> Coming up in just a minute on the scene

[28:48] at 6, state officials say flood damage

[28:50] is much higher than earlier estimated.

[28:53] And Governor Alexander surveys flood

[28:54] ravage southeastern Tennessee where

[28:56] flood waters have killed three people.

[28:59] Also in the news tonight, Metro

[29:00] officials are unhappy about a lack of

[29:02] progress in convention center planning.

[29:05] And what kind of people turned out for

[29:06] the Cumberland Plateau Birthday Bash?

[29:08] We'll find out in part three of Alan

[29:10] Nelson's series on the huge weekend

[29:12] country concert.

[29:15] These stories and more news coming up on

[29:17] the scene at 6.

[29:23] Going out with friends is always

[29:25] special, especially when you're going to

[29:27] Red Lobster because you can have lobster

[29:29] tail. A fried shrimp fan can dip