CBS Evening News - 1992-03-13

Channel: malgent

Transcript

Language: English (YouTube automatic captions)

[0:01] The presidential campaign glows hot in

[0:04] Michigan, where disenchanted union

[0:06] voters may make the difference. In

[0:08] California, more evidence of a white

[0:11] collar recession as hundreds line up for

[0:14] a handful of jobs. Also, eye on America.

[0:17] Tonight, good news about one man who's

[0:20] looking for answers far from his

[0:22] corporate office. This is the CBS

[0:26] Evening News.

[0:33] Good evening, Dan Rather reporting. With

[0:35] jobs, business, and the overall state of

[0:37] the nation's economy, key issues, the

[0:40] presidential campaign is now centered in

[0:42] the industrial Midwest. Key primaries

[0:45] are looming Tuesday in Illinois and

[0:47] Michigan. President Bush barnstormed

[0:49] through Michigan today, talking up

[0:51] deregulation to help the auto industry

[0:53] and unveiling another new negative

[0:56] campaign attack against Republican

[0:58] challenger Patrick Buchanan. Susan

[1:00] Spencer begins our coverage.

[1:04] Worried about another big protest vote

[1:05] in a hurting state, President Bush

[1:07] arrived in Michigan bearing gifts for

[1:09] the auto industry, announcing that the

[1:11] government will drop a proposed

[1:13] pollution control requirement, new

[1:15] anti-mog devices, saying they may not be

[1:18] safe.

[1:19] >> We've got to put an end to excessive

[1:22] government regulation.

[1:24] Our companies can't compete if the

[1:26] government chokes them off in red tape.

[1:28] Environmentalists though called it just

[1:30] another example of federal goodies

[1:32] suspensed for political gain.

[1:34] >> The approach now is favors for industry

[1:37] now the breathing public can wait.

[1:39] >> But the auto industry is Michigan

[1:41] politics. And Mr. Bush was even asked

[1:44] today about suggestions he intervened to

[1:46] be sure General Motors closed plants in

[1:48] Michigan, not in his adopted state of

[1:51] Texas. And I'm standing here to tell you

[1:54] with everything I can muster that I made

[1:57] no such intervention. And I take it as a

[1:59] direct attack on my character. It is a

[2:02] bald face lie.

[2:04] >> Things are just as hot on the Michigan

[2:06] airwaves. And again, car is the scene.

[2:08] Pat Buchanan's cars.

[2:10] >> Pat Buchanan. It's America first in his

[2:13] political speeches, but a foreignade car

[2:16] in his driveway. Buchanan, who once

[2:18] called his Cadillac a lemon, doesn't

[2:20] deny he drives a Mercedes.

[2:22] >> And if folks want to say that's a

[2:24] mistake, fine. But the biggest lemon the

[2:26] American people bought in 1988, I think,

[2:29] was the Bush Quail administration if

[2:31] they thought they were getting a

[2:32] conservative government.

[2:34] >> Buchanan's counterpunch is a spot

[2:35] claiming the president's campaign staff

[2:37] is far too chummy with Detroit's arch

[2:40] rival, the Japanese.

[2:42] >> Communications director James H. Lake

[2:44] registered agent Japan Auto Parts.

[2:47] >> A Bush campaign official called that

[2:49] silly, goofy, not credible, and

[2:51] desperate, putting to rest any idea that

[2:53] just because the Republican contest

[2:55] seems decided, it's going to get any

[2:57] nicer. Susan Spencer, CBS News, the

[3:00] White House.

[3:01] >> The Democrats also are out scrambling

[3:03] for the support of the auto workers.

[3:05] Tonight, Bill Clinton won endorsements

[3:07] from representatives of a cross-section

[3:08] of other unions with 400,000 members in

[3:12] Illinois. Overall, how do Clinton, Paul

[3:15] Sonis, and Jerry Brown come across to

[3:17] the union leaders and to the rank and

[3:19] file? Correspondent Richard Thrill has

[3:21] our report on that.

[3:23] General Motors will soon be closing its

[3:25] big auto plant at Willow Run outside

[3:28] Detroit. So, the 4,000 auto workers here

[3:30] have a lot more on their minds than

[3:32] Tuesday's Democratic primary. They were

[3:35] set to vote for Labor's candidate, Tom

[3:37] Harkin, but he's out of the race. Seems

[3:40] like any candidate that stands for the

[3:42] working man,

[3:43] the rest of the country seem to drop

[3:46] them down at the bottom of the totem

[3:47] pole. The union leadership's no help.

[3:50] The big unions backing Harkin met

[3:52] yesterday and decided not to endorse

[3:54] anybody. Bill Clinton's trying to go

[3:56] over the heads of the leadership and

[3:58] appeal to the members like Doug Arter.

[4:00] These days, a big night out for the Arer

[4:02] family is dinner at McDonald's. Clinton

[4:05] won't get Doug Arter's vote.

[4:06] >> He's from the south. right to work

[4:08] states. Uh he's not he's not a 100%

[4:11] union. Um no, he's not he hasn't been in

[4:14] the real world up here.

[4:15] >> And Clinton didn't help himself this

[4:17] month when he seemed to criticize the

[4:19] auto workers at Willow Run for not

[4:21] playing ball with GM management.

[4:24] >> Workers are going to have to change

[4:25] their attitude toward work, be willing

[4:27] to change all the work rules in order to

[4:30] be competitive. Paul Sonis is the only

[4:32] one who's against labor's big issue this

[4:34] year, stopping employers from hiring

[4:36] replacements for workers on strike.

[4:39] >> What I'm doing as a Democrat is to say,

[4:42] you take your money, you invest it. You

[4:44] have an investment strategy.

[4:46] >> Linda Long, who's likely to lose her job

[4:49] and child support for her three kids

[4:51] when Willow Run closes, thinks Paul

[4:53] Sonis is just a Republican in disguise.

[4:56] >> He's a wolf in sheep's clothing. He sees

[4:57] it. No, Sus is not the answer.

[5:01] >> The twiddly dumb twiddly D candidates,

[5:05] uh, Sus and, uh, and what's Clinton,

[5:08] >> it's a measure of labor's disenchantment

[5:10] with those two, then a lot of these

[5:12] workers are going to vote for Jerry

[5:14] Brown because Brown says he's against

[5:16] exporting jobs to Mexico.

[5:19] >> I mean, when you give somebody 60 cents

[5:21] an hour, how can you compete against

[5:23] that? What are you going to sell to

[5:24] them? Tacos. The bad news here for the

[5:27] Democrats is that union voters think

[5:29] this year's crop of candidates leaves a

[5:31] lot to be desired. The bad news for the

[5:34] Republicans is that most union voters

[5:36] think even the least of the Democrats is

[5:38] better than George Bush. Richard Fel,

[5:41] CBS News, Detroit.

[5:43] Far from the shrinking assembly lines in

[5:45] the Midwest, unemployment lines now

[5:48] include growing numbers of people you

[5:50] don't expect to see out of work and in

[5:53] unemployment lines. As Ron Allen reports

[5:55] from California, you could see plenty of

[5:57] those people in Los Angeles today.

[6:00] >> What's wrong with this picture? Hundreds

[6:02] of professional people dressed for

[6:04] success, but they're all looking for

[6:06] jobs. Like Tom Jackson, a single father,

[6:09] an executive in the mobile home business

[6:11] who was laid off a month ago.

[6:13] >> I have to get a job in the next 2 three

[6:14] weeks or or it's devastation time.

[6:17] >> Or Bruce Nelson, sales director for an

[6:20] electronics firm until 8 weeks ago. Is

[6:22] this the first time you've really been

[6:23] unemployed?

[6:24] >> Uh, yeah. Since I got out of college in

[6:27] ' 77. Yeah.

[6:28] >> And they're all on a much slower track

[6:29] now, looking for work at a job fair.

[6:32] They're among the more than 170,000

[6:34] white collar workers across the nation.

[6:37] Knocked off the career ladder this year

[6:38] by the recession.

[6:40] >> May I leave my resume?

[6:41] >> How about outside sales now?

[6:43] >> Next.

[6:43] >> Nearly a thousand people arrived in the

[6:45] first hour to meet with just 15

[6:48] potential employers. I'm currently uh

[6:50] director of sales.

[6:52] >> Competition is real tough.

[6:54] >> It's extremely tough. A lot of people

[6:56] that have experience and know

[6:57] everybody's going out to the same

[6:58] position.

[6:59] >> Tom Jackson has 22 years of experience,

[7:02] but he'll consider anything.

[7:04] >> I'll be willing to relocate if that's

[7:05] what it took.

[7:06] >> I'm looking for uh engineering

[7:08] positions,

[7:08] >> quality engineering,

[7:09] >> customer service,

[7:11] >> accounting management. It's great for me

[7:13] because I have the the pick of um some

[7:16] of the best people out there right now.

[7:19] >> Your resume should reflect the most

[7:21] positive and marketable you.

[7:22] >> But there are fewer than 100 jobs to be

[7:25] filled.

[7:26] >> After all, it's a recession.

[7:27] >> I think because this is an election

[7:29] year, things probably pick up by

[7:31] September, but I can't wait till

[7:32] September.

[7:33] >> The harsh reality is Jackson and many

[7:36] others here may have to. The

[7:38] >> economy is just killing us all. Ron

[7:40] Allen, CBS News, Los Angeles.

[7:43] >> Still ahead on tonight's CBS Evening

[7:45] News, is Israel selling US military

[7:48] technology to China and South Africa?

[7:51] And cancer research? There may be

[7:54] another good reason to eat your

[7:56] vegetables.

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[9:06] >> Israel is denying a report that it has

[9:08] sold US military technology, including

[9:11] secrets of the Patriot missile, to China

[9:13] and other countries. Spokesmen for the

[9:16] Bush administration say they are still

[9:18] concerned by the reports. David Martin

[9:20] at the Pentagon has been looking into

[9:22] this.

[9:24] >> US

[9:31] technology for the Americanmade Patriot

[9:33] missile to China.

[9:35] >> We have some concerns. We're discussing

[9:37] it with the Israelis. I don't want to go

[9:38] into it beyond that. Richard Clark is in

[9:40] charge of the office which monitors arm

[9:42] sales. And according to the Wall Street

[9:44] Journal, an investigation by the State

[9:46] Department's Inspector General found

[9:48] that Clark's office has done a poor job

[9:50] of keeping track of US weapons

[9:51] technology once it reaches Israel. US

[9:54] intelligence has long suspected Israel

[9:56] of passing American know-how on to

[9:59] countries like China and South Africa,

[10:01] which use the technology to build

[10:02] weapons they would be unable to buy from

[10:05] the US. Other countries I think see

[10:08] Israel as a backdoor if you will to US

[10:11] technology. Now I don't mean US produced

[10:16] final end product. I don't mean

[10:18] necessarily US produced bits and pieces

[10:20] and components.

[10:22] Again it's the it's the idea. It's the

[10:25] knowhow to make it. Technology used in

[10:28] the American Sidewinder air-to-air

[10:30] missile is sold to Israel for its Python

[10:32] missile. That same technology then shows

[10:35] up in a Chinese air-to-air missile. Did

[10:38] Israel illegally transfer US technology?

[10:41] >> It would be really rough as a to try to

[10:43] prove. You would have to get

[10:46] the foreign, i.e. the non-Israeli

[10:49] produced object. You'd have to get hold

[10:51] of one. You would have to have an expert

[10:54] practically take it apart and look at

[10:56] it.

[10:56] >> Israeli officials have consistently

[10:58] denied any illegal transfer of American

[11:00] weapons technology. Nevertheless,

[11:02] Defense Secretary Cheney will raise the

[11:04] issue once again with the Israeli

[11:06] Defense Minister when he visits

[11:08] Washington next week. David Martin, CBS

[11:10] News, the Pentagon.

[11:12] >> Congress members by the dozens fessed up

[11:14] today to using the House Bank to write

[11:17] bad checks. It was either that or be

[11:19] named in public anyway. The House voted

[11:21] early today to disclose the names of all

[11:24] current and former members who bounce

[11:26] checks at the bank. The list includes

[11:28] Speaker Tom Foley and Republican whip N.

[11:31] Genrich.

[11:34] Now, here's a look at some other stories

[11:35] CBS News is following. Higher prices are

[11:38] coming to your supermarket. The

[11:40] government says the wholesale cost of

[11:42] food soared last month. Inflation

[11:45] overall is still well under control. In

[11:49] Moscow, the former Communist Party

[11:50] newspaper Prada is suspending

[11:52] publication. Prabda was founded by Linen

[11:55] 80 years ago. It's folding because of

[11:57] rising costs and plunging circulation.

[12:00] In Houston, a man who agreed to be

[12:03] castrated rather than be tried for rape

[12:05] has changed his mind. And the accused,

[12:08] Steve Butler, now has the support of

[12:10] Jesse Jackson. Jackson notes that no one

[12:12] is recommending cutting off the hands of

[12:15] SNL thieves. And America's newest space

[12:19] shuttle was rolled out to the launch pad

[12:20] today. It's called Endeavor. Price $1.8

[12:23] billion. first flight probably in May, a

[12:27] satellite rescue mission. There is more

[12:30] CBS news ahead, including Eye on America

[12:32] tonight, a program to reward the best

[12:35] teacher.

[12:35] >> And I am absolutely thrilled to tell you

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[13:05] >> Can I get that right back in five?

[13:07] Stephanie,

[13:07] >> when you're trying to eat right, days

[13:09] like this are a disaster. This it

[13:12] >> Stephanie Powers talks about Kellogg's

[13:14] Neutrorain. The only time I really

[13:16] control what I eat is at breakfast. And

[13:18] the whole grain in Kellogg's Neutrorain

[13:20] gives me a natural start. No sugar

[13:23] added, no preservatives, nothing fake.

[13:26] No matter what I eat later, as

[13:28] breakfast, I call a shot.

[13:30] >> Naturally good. Neutra, the natural

[13:33] place to start.

[13:36] >> It's Domino's new better tasting pizza.

[13:39] >> Melted cheese, big batter topping,

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[13:46] >> Tender tastier cr.

[13:48] >> Try a medium with unlimited toppings.

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[13:51] >> I just can't stand this anymore.

[13:54] How am I supposed to fall asleep with

[13:56] this pain? I could take one of those

[13:58] nighttime pain relievers with a sleep

[14:00] ingredient. But all I really need is

[14:03] Advil to help stop the pain it's keeping

[14:05] me up. Just Advil. That's all I want

[14:08] without the extra sleep ingredient I

[14:10] don't want. Advil is so effective. It

[14:13] relieves the pain so I can get to sleep.

[14:16] >> Discover the relief of Advil at bedtime.

[14:18] Advil, advanced medicine for pain.

[14:26] >> Where's Jay Leno? On 60 Minutes Sunday.

[14:32] A medical discovery is raising hopes for

[14:35] earlier detection of some breast

[14:37] cancers. Genetic defects are believed

[14:39] responsible for at least some forms of

[14:41] breast cancer. And for the first time,

[14:43] doctors in Japan say they have actually

[14:46] found those defective genes. Detecting

[14:49] cancer early is one thing. Preventing it

[14:52] is another. You'll be hearing a lot in

[14:54] the days to come about vitamins and

[14:56] vegetables and what they can or cannot

[14:58] do to reduce your cancer risk. Tonight,

[15:01] CBS News health correspondent Edie

[15:03] Magnus has some remarkable new findings

[15:05] in her report. cancer. Stalking the

[15:08] killer.

[15:11] >> I do not like broccoli and I haven't

[15:14] liked it since I was a little kid and my

[15:16] mother made me eat it.

[15:18] >> With all due respect, Mr. President, you

[15:20] and other broccoli haters may want to

[15:22] eat your words. Studies are now

[15:24] beginning to demonstrate that broccoli

[15:26] and certain other vegetables contain

[15:28] specific chemicals that may prevent you

[15:30] from getting cancer. We can perhaps now

[15:33] get these chemicals out of the

[15:35] vegetable, give them to people and

[15:37] specifically uh reduce cancer risk, also

[15:40] risk for other chronic diseases.

[15:44] >> These folks are not chefs in a kitchen.

[15:46] They're scientists at New York's

[15:47] Institute for Hormone Research. And

[15:49] they've discovered that a chemical

[15:51] called indolearbinol

[15:53] found in broccoli, cabbage, and Brussels

[15:55] sprouts can reduce the presence of a bad

[15:57] form of estrogen, which is linked to

[15:59] breast cancer and can increase

[16:01] production of a good or inactive form of

[16:03] estrogen.

[16:04] >> These estrogen changes we believe are

[16:06] going to be directly related to reduced

[16:08] cancer rates in women.

[16:09] >> There's got to be a better way than

[16:11] chemotherapy and radiation. Svita

[16:14] McCarthy watched her mother, father, and

[16:15] older sister die of cancer. Now she's

[16:18] among dozens of women taking part in the

[16:20] study by taking a daily dose of pure

[16:22] indole carbinol. Each pill is roughly

[16:25] the equivalent of a head of broccoli.

[16:27] >> This is the natural way for me to keep

[16:31] my body healthy. And I rather do this

[16:35] than get cancer. A prospect that is

[16:37] especially frightening these days since

[16:40] the incidence of breast cancer is

[16:41] inexplicably increasing. One in nine

[16:44] women will develop it and some 44,000

[16:46] women die of breast cancer each year.

[16:49] >> We need to look much more at the area of

[16:51] prevention. Some advances have been made

[16:54] in the treatment of the disease, but the

[16:56] advances are modest.

[16:58] Experts point out that no single

[17:00] vegetable is going to provide anyone

[17:02] with an an immunity to cancer now or in

[17:04] the future. But they can help.

[17:06] Researchers believe a pill containing

[17:08] pure indole carbinol could be available

[17:11] to the public in 3 to 5 years. Dan,

[17:14] >> what about beta carotene?

[17:15] >> That's also good. According to the

[17:17] evidence, beta carotene of course found

[17:18] in carrots and certain other fruits and

[17:20] vegetables. And the studies have found

[17:21] that high consumption of beta carotene

[17:24] may help prevent cancers of the lung,

[17:26] breast and skin.

[17:27] >> Thanks. Stay here with us now for the

[17:30] story of South Africa, the white

[17:31] minority facing its hour of decision or

[17:34] apart tide.

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[17:46] scalp still itches like crazy. You need

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[18:09] >> The itch is gone.

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[18:14] >> Doctor,

[18:15] >> is it right for me? Habitatrol. It's a

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[18:20] >> Habitatrol.

[18:20] >> You know Habitatrol.

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[18:23] >> It's new.

[18:24] >> Habitrol.

[18:24] >> Ask your doctor about habitrol. Nicotine

[18:26] transdermal system.

[18:28] >> Thanks, doctor.

[18:30] >> How many times I told my dad to see a

[18:32] doctor. He was stubborn,

[18:36] but the pain in his stomach just

[18:37] wouldn't go away.

[18:39] >> He had to go.

[18:41] >> You should have seen the relief on his

[18:43] face when the doctor said my answer. He

[18:46] said it was indigestion and his kind of

[18:48] indigestion needed strong medicine.

[18:49] >> Milanta is strong medicine. Strongly

[18:52] recommended. In fact, Milanta is the ant

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[18:56] >> My doctor said myanta.

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[19:14] >> Saturday. The Big East semi-finals.

[19:16] Sunday, the Big East Championship. Plus,

[19:18] Indiana versus Purdue on the home of the

[19:21] NCAA Championship. CBS Sports.

[19:26] A powerful earthquake has hit Turkey and

[19:28] a wave of violence has swept across

[19:31] South Africa. 24 people were killed in

[19:33] the worst political fighting this year.

[19:35] It came just 4 days before a crucial

[19:38] vote by South African whites. A yes or

[19:40] no referendum on reform. As Alan Pizzy

[19:42] reports, President M. clerk wants a

[19:44] mandate from the white minority to leave

[19:46] apartheid behind and move ahead toward a

[19:48] multi-racial democracy.

[19:54] >> They come every week to buy to build a

[19:56] white future and many think the

[19:58] government is selling them out. Most of

[20:00] these Africa Connors will vote no to

[20:02] negotiation with the black majority. Jan

[20:05] Staten believes a yes vote in next

[20:07] week's referendum would lead to black

[20:09] majority rule and chaos. cuz we we've

[20:12] got no home country to go back to. I

[20:15] mean, we white African tribe, you know,

[20:17] that's what we are. So, we got to stay

[20:19] put here and make the best of things.

[20:22] >> In the farming town of Bethl, that means

[20:24] no end to a partite. No place for

[20:26] blacks.

[20:27] >> We can't live with them. It's a

[20:30] different It's a different to get a

[20:32] different nation. So, we can't live with

[20:33] them.

[20:35] >> So, I hate them.

[20:39] There is a deep rooted belief here that

[20:41] God ordains the white man's dominant

[20:43] role in South Africa and annoying fear

[20:46] that their privileged world is about to

[20:48] end. But some are reluctantly beginning

[20:51] to buy the government's new line that

[20:53] apartheite failed.

[20:54] >> I don't know. I know where my heart

[20:57] lies.

[20:59] But yes, that's a logical way to go. A

[21:03] few miles and a world away in the

[21:05] Mandela squatter camp, blacks whose

[21:07] future also hangs on the referendum can

[21:09] only talk about it.

[21:12] A yes vote, Nina Maleni says, is the

[21:14] only way a partite is ever going to end

[21:17] here. Her home is an immaculate two-

[21:19] room shack. She says she just wants a

[21:22] real house and a job to live nice like

[21:24] white people. So why don't the whites of

[21:26] Bethl see that?

[21:28] >> I don't know.

[21:30] We want to know why

[21:37] they don't like black people. They don't

[21:40] want to stay with black people.

[21:46] >> Whites may have a choice now, but in the

[21:48] end, blacks are convinced the future is

[21:50] theirs, and they won't take no for an

[21:53] answer. Alan Pezy, CBS News,

[21:55] Johannesburg.

[22:04] People love the old type of granola

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[22:24] So, if you like the great taste of

[22:26] granola, but don't want all the fat, try

[22:29] new Kellogg's low-fat granola. Great

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[22:34] >> You know, if you drink a lot of fruit

[22:36] juice,

[22:36] >> and apparently you do.

[22:37] >> That's my point. Sunsweet prune juice

[22:39] makes a really delicious change of pace

[22:41] from these other juices.

[22:42] >> You mean there are people who still

[22:43] haven't tried Sunsweet prune juice?

[22:45] >> Hard to believe with my charisma.

[22:52] I want to go see my granddaughter say

[22:55] you think about your day. what you would

[22:59] do if you won a million out of the blue.

[23:06] Mirales can happen can happen for you

[23:23] >> for cleaning, shining, and disinfecting.

[23:26] Nothing outperforms us in the bathroom.

[23:28] Dow bathroom cleaner starring Scrubbing

[23:30] Bubbles. We work hard so you don't have

[23:33] to.

[23:34] >> State finals coming up. A

[23:36] >> lot of pressure to win. I don't eat

[23:38] right. I get a regular so I don't

[23:40] project the winning attitude and the

[23:42] boys see that. I tried some natural bulk

[23:44] fiber, but I couldn't take all that

[23:46] grit. Then I discovered Sunrise Smooth

[23:48] Metamucil. No grit in the mix or the

[23:51] taste. Easy to get the extra fiber I

[23:53] need every day to stay regular.

[23:57] You got a winning attitude, you win if

[23:59] you're lucky.

[24:00] >> Met a mucus and you could stay regular

[24:02] for the rest of your life.

[24:07] >> Everyone agrees public schools in

[24:09] America need help, but few are willing

[24:11] to sacrifice the time and money it takes

[24:14] to make a difference. Tonight's Eye on

[24:16] America looks at one man who is willing

[24:18] and what he's done for some of the

[24:20] country's most belleaguered schools and

[24:22] teachers. Jazelle Fernandez reports.

[24:27] >> Equity is equity is equity. I mean,

[24:29] you're you're talking about five or six.

[24:31] >> In the heart of Chicago's financial

[24:32] district, a high-powered venture

[24:34] capitalist is making a different kind of

[24:36] investment in the future.

[24:39] >> Millionaire Mike Caldike has become an

[24:41] unlikely champion of education, leaving

[24:44] the comforts of his corporate suite in

[24:46] an urgent effort to try and save the

[24:48] inner city schools.

[24:49] >> You got the same problem in New York.

[24:51] You got the same problem in LA. They got

[24:52] the same problem in Dallas, all over the

[24:54] United States. What the hell are we

[24:56] going to do?

[24:57] >> Just forget about it and say, "Oh, well,

[24:59] it's okay. Societyy's going to go on and

[25:01] it'll work that way."

[25:02] >> But why you?

[25:03] >> Why not?

[25:04] >> Why not?

[25:04] >> After two decades in big business, Mike

[25:06] Kolgike is now forging unlikely

[25:08] alliances, gaining the trust of veteran

[25:11] school principles like Reva Harrison.

[25:13] >> This man comes out here, okay, that

[25:16] makes the difference. So when he talks

[25:19] about whatever program, he can't say if

[25:21] you say to him, "Do you ever seen it?"

[25:22] He say, "I was there." Somebody has to

[25:24] have hope. Somebody has to say to the

[25:27] children, "Come on, baby. Come here."

[25:29] Somebody has to say to the children,

[25:31] "Yes, you can." To Coldike, that

[25:34] somebody is a teacher. He believes they

[25:36] can save lives. Andy believes that

[25:38] during the 1980s, America abandoned both

[25:41] its minority students and the men and

[25:43] women who try and teach them. This

[25:45] society honors the buck a lot, but we

[25:48] don't pay teachers what they're worth.

[25:50] These are people that nobody has ever

[25:51] said thank you to. It's time we

[25:53] recognize the best teachers in our

[25:55] society. So, he decided to thank the

[25:58] teachers himself. Seven years ago, he

[26:00] launched the Golden Apple Foundation to

[26:02] publicly honor Chicago's classroom

[26:04] heroes by awarding them with cash, a

[26:07] semester off, and for each year's newest

[26:09] members, the thank you many have waited

[26:12] a career for. I am absolutely thrilled

[26:15] to tell you that you are one of our 1992

[26:17] Golden Apple winners.

[26:21] Oh my god.

[26:23] Oh my god.

[26:25] Oh my god.

[26:29] >> Oh gosh. I am just so thrilled. I'm so

[26:33] honored. I'm so happy. What do you

[26:35] think?

[26:36] >> Beverly Hawkins teaches children with

[26:38] learning disabilities.

[26:39] >> Read each one of the key terms. I just

[26:42] love teaching so much and and that award

[26:46] exemplifies a love, a respect,

[26:51] the highest of respect for teaching. If

[26:54] you celebrate their differences,

[26:57] you celebrate that child. Toby is one of

[26:59] the students that learns differently.

[27:02] Hi, Tobe. You had to tell me the

[27:05] greatest lesson that she's given you,

[27:06] she's taught you. What would it be?

[27:08] >> Never give up. I don't care how many

[27:10] times you you hear or someone tells you

[27:14] you're wrong, never give up on any of

[27:16] your dreams or your hopes.

[27:18] >> Mike Kike's Golden Apple Foundation is

[27:20] not only concerned with honoring the

[27:21] best teachers in the Chicago school

[27:23] system. It's also making a pledge to

[27:25] tomorrow's generation by identifying

[27:27] high school students who also want to

[27:29] make their careers in the classroom.

[27:31] >> Yeah, I did. I've wanted to be a teacher

[27:33] since the third grade.

[27:34] >> Angela Johnson is part of the Golden

[27:36] Apples Foundation Scholars program. She

[27:38] is receiving college scholarship money

[27:39] and high-powered guidance in exchange

[27:41] for her promise to become a teacher.

[27:44] >> I'm hoping to change the whole system.

[27:46] >> Still to Angela, a businessman like Mike

[27:49] Cold can only go so far.

[27:51] >> We, you know, we could be his, you know,

[27:53] his spokesperson.

[27:55] And that's exactly what we are. We are

[27:57] his spokespeople.

[27:59] >> Mike Caldike says he's not a hero. No

[28:02] one special. Just a concerned citizen

[28:04] trying to get a job done before time

[28:06] runs out. You know, I think about those

[28:08] kids and I uh it ain't easy

[28:13] and we got a lot.

[28:17] >> Watch it.

[28:19] >> It's where you belong. Saturday night at

[28:21] 9:00.

[28:25] >> It was the concert of a lifetime. In

[28:28] 1986, Vladimir Horowitz returned to

[28:31] Russia to an outpouring of emotion that

[28:33] touched the world. This is Charles Kal.

[28:36] Join me for this historic musical event,

[28:39] Horowits in Moscow. Sunday night at

[28:42] 9:30.

[28:52] Funding for the McNeeler NewsHour has

[28:54] been provided by ODS Health Plan, the

[28:57] group medical plan that meets the needs

[28:59] of more than 600,000 Oregonians by

[29:02] providing a broad range of medical and

[29:03] dental coverage and responsive service.