NBC Nightly News - 1992-03-09
Channel: malgent
Transcript
Language: English (original, YouTube automatic captions)
[0:01] now through March 29th.
[0:03] >> You're going to love it.
[0:06] Get a $2,000 rebate when you purchase a
[0:08] Superg Good Sense energy efficient
[0:10] manufactured home. This is Anne Robbins
[0:12] and Bonnie Torno inviting [music] you to
[0:14] Central Homes where for as little as
[0:16] $272
[0:18] per month, you can be living in a brand
[0:20] new spacious [music] home, building
[0:22] equity, and enjoying the tax advantage
[0:23] of home ownership. control [music] homes
[0:27] with our hearts.
[0:30] >> Dial 9813141.
[0:32] [music]
[0:34] He claimed to be the ski top's hottest
[0:36] bachelor, but he was a fugitive from the
[0:38] law.
[0:42] >> Super Tuesday Showdown is in the final
[0:44] hours. Bill Clinton and Paul Sonis make
[0:46] Florida their big battleground.
[0:52] This is NBC Nightly News with Tom
[0:54] Brokoff reporting tonight [music] from
[0:56] NBC News headquarters in New York.
[0:59] >> Good evening. This is the eve of the big
[1:01] one. Super Tuesday. 11 states for the
[1:04] Democrats and in both parties. More than
[1:06] a third of the delegates needed to win
[1:08] the nomination. And two of the states
[1:10] are pivotal to the fall campaign,
[1:11] Florida and Texas. President Bush is
[1:14] predicting a sweep for the Republicans.
[1:16] Bill Clinton is expected to win big for
[1:17] the Democrats, but Paul Sus and Jerry
[1:20] Brown will sail alive. And Tom Harkin
[1:23] tonight is gone. As he pulled out today,
[1:25] the Iowa senator offered to help
[1:27] whomever.
[1:28] >> And so, my fellow Democrats, I say to
[1:30] whomever our nominee is that I'll be
[1:33] there, that I'll pay any price, bear any
[1:37] burden, learn to speak Greek,
[1:44] [applause]
[1:49] develop a southern accent
[1:54] or learn to wear a turtleneck.
[1:58] >> NBC's Andrea Mitchell is keeping track
[2:00] of what is now a threeman Democratic
[2:02] race. Andrea, how's it shaping up?
[2:04] >> Well, Tom, it's a mad rush today, not
[2:06] only for the delegate bonanza, but also
[2:08] for Tom Harkkins disappointed Labor
[2:10] supporters.
[2:12] Showing his Super Tuesday priorities,
[2:14] Bill Clinton ignored the Boston Red Sox
[2:16] at spring training in Florida and dawned
[2:18] a Houston Astros cap. Texas is much more
[2:21] important to him than Massachusetts,
[2:22] which he's conceding to Paul Sonis.
[2:25] >> But we both deal with fast balls and
[2:26] curves.
[2:28] >> Since we're doing
[2:32] >> Yeah. Well,
[2:34] that too, but I'm afraid if I got into
[2:36] that, I would really put myself in
[2:37] trouble. Sonis was also in Florida
[2:40] battling Clinton's big advantage in
[2:41] organization.
[2:42] >> Tomorrow is going to be very important.
[2:46] Tomorrow in Florida, there's going to be
[2:48] a message.
[2:49] The choice is very clear
[2:52] between a machine
[2:54] and a message.
[2:55] >> 11 states have caucuses or primaries
[2:58] tomorrow. Clinton is expected to sweep
[3:00] the South and Southwest. Sus will likely
[3:02] win Massachusetts and neighboring Rhode
[3:04] Island. The only real contest is in
[3:06] Florida, where Sunis and Clinton are
[3:08] playing to every ethnic minority.
[3:10] Targeting Jewish voters, Clinton has
[3:12] been blanketing Miami's condos with
[3:14] pamphlets criticizing Sonis for voting
[3:16] as a senator to send aid to Syria.
[3:19] Furious, Sus points out that all the
[3:21] Jewish senators and Israel supporters
[3:23] voted the same way as part of a peace
[3:25] initiative.
[3:26] >> If Bill Clinton's going to run a
[3:27] campaign with this approach, he's going
[3:30] to be president with this approach.
[3:32] Meanwhile, Harkin's withdrawal from the
[3:34] race leaves labor up for grabs. Clinton
[3:37] will benefit most, but he's from a right
[3:39] to work state. Some labor leaders
[3:41] distrust him. Jerry Brown is trying to
[3:43] overcome labor doubts about him.
[3:45] >> I expect to be meeting with major labor
[3:47] leaders throughout the country, and I'm
[3:48] going to get a lot of their support.
[3:50] >> The one candidate with no labor support
[3:52] is Sus. In fact, Labor could try to
[3:54] block all of these candidates. to see
[3:57] that none of those three candidates got
[3:59] enough delegates the first round and so
[4:01] that a separate candidate could in fact
[4:04] become the nominee.
[4:05] >> Labour's on the sidelines in tomorrow's
[4:07] voting, but it is a big factor next week
[4:09] in Illinois and Michigan, which is not
[4:11] good news for Paul Sanongas. Tom,
[4:14] >> thank you, Andre. And if Bill Clinton
[4:15] does as well as he says he will
[4:16] tomorrow, what about Paul Sanis? Where
[4:18] does he build a fire break down the
[4:20] road?
[4:20] >> He tries to do well in Illinois next
[4:22] week and in Michigan. Uh then if he
[4:24] doesn't do well there, he's in serious
[4:26] trouble. but could still look toward the
[4:27] New York primary and then Pennsylvania
[4:28] down the road. He can discount
[4:30] tomorrow's voting because he can say
[4:32] it's the South, it's Clinton's home
[4:33] turf.
[4:34] >> Still a big prize, however.
[4:35] >> Exactly. A big delegate prize.
[4:37] >> All right, NBC's John Cochran now is at
[4:39] the White House tonight where today the
[4:41] president said his strategy is to act,
[4:44] not react. John, give us a translation
[4:46] of that.
[4:47] >> Tom, even at this late date, the
[4:49] president is still trying to appear
[4:50] unruffled by the Buchanan challenge.
[4:54] Today, the president was bragging about
[4:56] his South Carolina win, even though once
[4:58] again, one in three voters said no to
[5:01] George Bush.
[5:02] >> Work. I thought Saturday was fantastic,
[5:04] and I think we'll have a good day
[5:05] tomorrow.
[5:06] >> But Bush's aids are worried that he
[5:08] lacks a forceful message. No such
[5:10] problem for Pat Buchanan.
[5:12] >> The president has lost his clout with
[5:14] the Congress. He has not feared. And
[5:17] Bush can't seem to buy a favorable news
[5:19] story because of the widespread belief
[5:21] that he really meant it when he told
[5:22] David Frost,
[5:23] >> "I will uh do what I have to do to to be
[5:27] reelected."
[5:28] >> Case in point, on Saturday, Bush took
[5:30] part in a fishing tournament in Alabama,
[5:32] which does not hold its primary until
[5:34] June. But the Montgomery Advertiser
[5:36] Journal insisted the trip was political
[5:38] anyway because fishing is an activity
[5:41] dear to hearts of swing voters, the
[5:43] Reagan Democrats. But today, Bush
[5:45] insisted critics don't bother him.
[5:48] >> Don't get irritated. Be pleasant.
[5:50] >> And he couldn't have been more pleasant
[5:52] today when he spoke to officials from
[5:54] the National League of Cities, but they
[5:56] wanted some hard-nosed economic
[5:58] solutions. Instead, they got a chat on
[6:00] family values.
[6:02] >> Family breakdown ultimately endangers
[6:05] our position in a world increasingly
[6:08] driven by economic competition. I think
[6:11] there needs to be a more uh energetic
[6:14] approach to the way he gets his message
[6:17] across. I think for many of the
[6:19] delegates, it may not have been a
[6:20] complete message.
[6:22] But tonight, aids tell NBC News that
[6:24] President Bush is considering a new
[6:26] strategy. He would still go ahead with
[6:28] his veto of the Democratic tax plan this
[6:30] month as expected. But instead of just
[6:32] bashing Congress, he would consider
[6:34] small changes in his own economic
[6:36] package. He would then resubmit that to
[6:38] Congress and try to sell this to the
[6:39] country. He would say this is what
[6:41] leadership is all about. Tom
[6:44] >> John, let's talk about Super Tuesday for
[6:45] just a moment. Does the president expect
[6:46] tomorrow that he'll continue to get that
[6:48] 30% protest vote against him even if he
[6:50] has a clean sweep?
[6:52] >> He does indeed. And they're also worried
[6:54] about Michigan and Illinois in the
[6:56] following week. They don't think this
[6:57] thing is going to be over tomorrow
[6:58] night, Tom. However, they do feel
[7:00] confident enough they will probably
[7:01] release Dan Quail out here at Bush Quail
[7:03] headquarters tomorrow night to claim a
[7:04] victory of sorts.
[7:06] >> All right. Thank you very much, John
[7:07] Cochran. Tonight and the drive by states
[7:10] for limiting terms of elected officials.
[7:12] Well, it got a big boost today from the
[7:13] US Supreme Court. The court let stand a
[7:16] California ruling that those term limits
[7:18] are constitutional in California. When
[7:21] Nightly News continues in a moment, the
[7:23] Surgeon General and Camel cigarettes,
[7:25] the showdown over kids and smoking,
[7:28] [snorts] and tonight's Daily Difference,
[7:30] the new single mothers. Betty Rollins
[7:32] reports on older women who are certain
[7:34] they want children.
[7:38] Know where I am? I'm at one of the
[7:40] finest resorts in the world. And if
[7:42] you're looking for a great vacation
[7:43] [music] value, look no more. All your
[7:46] daytime fun, all your nighttime
[7:48] entertainment, and all your food is
[7:50] included in one low price. But what
[7:53] makes this resort really great is that
[7:55] it takes you to some of the world's
[7:56] other great vacation spots.
[7:59] >> In the morning, [music] in the evening,
[8:02] the fun
[8:03] >> fun. That's what makes Carnival the most
[8:05] popular cruise line in the world.
[8:07] >> Call me a trends setter, but I was
[8:09] eating wheat thins before people knew
[8:11] why they were baked and not fried. Now
[8:13] everybody knows. Who needs a greasy
[8:15] chip, right? Besides, wheat thins are
[8:17] delicious. Delicious is still in, isn't
[8:20] it?
[8:23] >> Which do you think will put potassium
[8:24] into your body faster? The banana
[8:27] or the California prune? Go.
[8:32] >> Sweet. Delicious California prunes. Find
[8:35] out how good they really are.
[8:39] >> His name is Old Joe and millions of
[8:41] children have come to know him. But
[8:43] today, the US Surgeon General and the
[8:44] American Medical Association declared
[8:47] war on Old Joe. That's because he's the
[8:49] advertising symbol of Camel cigarettes.
[8:52] [snorts] More now from NBC's Robin
[8:53] Lloyd.
[8:55] >> The Surgeon General has urged all
[8:57] billboard companies featuring the
[8:58] cartoon character to refuse all ads.
[9:01] Magazines are being asked to do the
[9:03] same. Even retail outlets are part of
[9:05] the Surgeon General's campaign against
[9:07] R.J. Reynolds and its cartoon camel.
[9:10] >> In years past, R.J. Reynolds would have
[9:13] had us walk a mile for a camel. Today,
[9:16] it is time that we invite old Joe Camel
[9:19] himself to take a hike.
[9:21] >> Officials at R.J. Reynolds say their
[9:23] campaign is aimed at smokers in their
[9:25] 20s to give Camel cigarettes a new,
[9:27] younger look. But the surgeon general
[9:30] says the tobacco company is targeting
[9:32] children. She cited a study which showed
[9:34] that 90% of six-year-olds matched old
[9:37] Joe with a picture of a cigarette and
[9:39] were as familiar with his face as they
[9:41] were with Mickey Mouse.
[9:43] >> Once I saw him on a billboard and um
[9:46] sometimes I see him on my when my mom
[9:48] buys cigarettes. American Medical
[9:50] Association statistics show that kids
[9:53] are starting to smoke at a younger age
[9:55] and that nearly a third of all teenage
[9:57] smokers have now switched to camels. We
[10:00] are creating a whole generation of
[10:02] potential nicotine addicts by this by
[10:05] this advertising.
[10:06] >> But R.J. Reynolds said today it's peer
[10:08] pressure, not advertising, that is
[10:10] causing young people to smoke. And the
[10:12] tobacco company says it has no intention
[10:14] of retiring old Joe and the new image he
[10:17] projects to a new generation of smokers.
[10:19] Robin Lloyd, NBC News, Washington.
[10:23] Another issue facing this generation,
[10:25] global warming. Winter in this country
[10:27] this year has been the warmest on
[10:29] record. A showdown on the warming of the
[10:31] planet could come at the United Nations
[10:33] Environmental Summit this summer. And
[10:35] the United States is at odds on this
[10:37] issue with most of the rest of the
[10:38] world. NBC's chief science correspondent
[10:40] Robert Bazelle tonight on the science
[10:42] and the politics of global [snorts]
[10:44] warming. What we know so far. Robert.
[10:46] >> Tom. Global warming is an
[10:47] extraordinarily important but difficult
[10:49] topic. The science of making the
[10:51] predictions is imprecise, but the
[10:53] consequences of warming could be
[10:54] catastrophic.
[10:57] Sunbathers in New York's Central Park
[10:59] today enjoyed extremely warm weather. At
[11:02] the same time, Colorado dug out of an
[11:04] enormous snowfall. Weather is often
[11:06] unusual and no one day, month, or year
[11:09] indicates a trend. But all sorts of
[11:11] precise scientific observations,
[11:14] including studies of ancient glaciers,
[11:16] reveal that most of the Earth is getting
[11:18] warmer. The big question is whether the
[11:20] temperature changes due to natural
[11:22] trends, or is the result of the
[11:24] greenhouse effect, a warming of the
[11:26] Earth from increased carbon dioxide in
[11:28] the atmosphere. The carbon dioxide comes
[11:30] from the burning of gasoline, coal, and
[11:32] other fossil fuels. At the UN, most
[11:35] nations want a treaty to reduce
[11:37] emissions. So far, the Bush
[11:39] administration has not indicated whether
[11:41] it will go along, saying more research
[11:43] is needed.
[11:44] >> And without that comprehensive approach,
[11:46] we simply uh won't uh come to grips uh
[11:49] with the problem to the degree that
[11:51] science uh proves it to be a problem.
[11:53] But even US government scientists say
[11:55] they will never have all the answers
[11:57] >> given the rate of advance of our firm
[12:01] and and fully complete understanding of
[12:03] the climate system. By the time we have
[12:06] every last uh eye dotted and te crossed
[12:09] the whole issue will be over because
[12:11] presumably if the models are right the
[12:13] warming will have already happened. And
[12:15] if the warming does continue, studies by
[12:18] the World Wildlife Fund have already
[12:20] shown that rising sea levels are killing
[12:22] mangrove trees in Bermuda. Indeed,
[12:24] Bermuda and many other island nations
[12:27] face an uncertain future if sea levels
[12:29] continue to rise. And computer models of
[12:32] climate indicate that many areas of the
[12:33] world could face drought if the climate
[12:36] continues to warm. But these models
[12:38] cannot be precise. And many people in
[12:40] the administration agree with oil and
[12:42] coal companies that we still don't have
[12:44] enough information to make a massive
[12:46] change in energy policy. Tom, what about
[12:48] that big global warming conference in
[12:50] Rio scheduled for this June? What about
[12:52] the politics of the season and the
[12:54] decision of the Bush administration?
[12:55] >> Well, right now the environmentalists
[12:57] say that as long as Bush is running
[12:58] against Buchanan, he's not going to do
[13:00] much on global warming because global
[13:02] warming means a trillion dollar change
[13:04] possibly in our economy and possibly a
[13:07] lot of loss of profits for gas and oil
[13:08] companies. It might be different if he's
[13:10] running against a Democrat in the fall.
[13:12] >> Thank you very much, Robert Brazelle
[13:13] tonight. And remember, Michael Milin,
[13:15] the king of the junk bonds, still is
[13:17] serving that 10-year prison term. But
[13:19] today, a federal judge in New York
[13:21] approved a settlement of all lawsuits
[13:23] against Milin and other associates of
[13:25] Drexel Burnham Lambbear, his old
[13:27] securities company. The amount of that
[13:29] settlement that they'll have to pay,
[13:31] $1.3 billion. On Wall Street today,
[13:34] stocks were down slightly, trading
[13:36] today.
[13:38] [music]
[13:41] Where do you want to be in 5 years?
[13:44] >> I had an old studio maker truck and $300
[13:46] when I started this company. In a few
[13:49] years, my sons will be ready to take
[13:50] over and then I'd like to
[13:54] never told anybody this. Uh, I want to
[13:57] live in Paris and go to cooking school.
[14:00] [music]
[14:01] >> Hey, that's what I want to do. Will I
[14:04] have the money to do it? You can get
[14:06] there from here.
[14:08] with Sears and Leman Brothers.
[14:11] >> I saw my doctor because the pain was so
[14:13] bad. I was afraid I needed surgery for
[14:15] my hemorrhoids. I was itching. The
[14:18] burning was awful. But my doctor said my
[14:20] hemorrhoids weren't serious. I didn't
[14:23] need surgery. He told me it was time I
[14:25] started using Preparation H.
[14:26] >> Preparation H helps shrink swelling of
[14:28] inflamed hemorrhoidal tissues and often
[14:30] brings relief from pain, itching, and
[14:32] burning for hours.
[14:34] What a difference Preparation H makes.
[14:37] >> Doctor recommended Preparation H.
[14:42] >> You're about to see how Goodyear is
[14:45] changing all season driving right before
[14:47] your eyes. [music]
[14:50] Introducing Aquat Tread, only from
[14:53] Goodyear.
[14:55] Aquatre's advanced design channels water
[14:57] out of your way for dependable allseason
[15:00] traction, especially in the rain [music]
[15:02] when you may need it most. Aquatre, the
[15:05] newest reason why we say the best tires
[15:08] in the world have Goodyear written all
[15:10] over them.
[15:13] Tonight's Daily Difference in the9s.
[15:15] When we think of an unwed mother, we
[15:17] usually think of someone who is young
[15:19] and perhaps irresponsible. Well, now
[15:21] that definition is changing to include
[15:24] women who are not so young and yet they
[15:26] are very responsible. NBC's Betty
[15:29] Rollins.
[15:31] >> By about 35, I knew that I definitely
[15:33] wanted to have a child and I wasn't
[15:35] convinced that I would meet the man of
[15:37] my dreams with whom to have this child.
[15:39] >> And so, Jane Gutman at the age of 40
[15:42] became pregnant by a man she did not
[15:44] plan to marry. I felt absolutely
[15:47] compelled to have a child as though my
[15:49] life would not be fulfilled if I didn't
[15:52] have a child.
[15:53] >> Her mother's reaction
[15:54] >> say when she first told me I sort of
[15:57] gasp and I I thought oh my goodness.
[16:01] >> But last November when Jake was born
[16:05] parental shock gave way to grandparental
[16:08] love.
[16:08] >> Oh is that sweet looking is he adorable?
[16:12] One of the reasons for this happy scene
[16:13] is that what Jane has chosen to do is no
[16:16] longer so unusual or unacceptable. Even
[16:19] one of America's best loved sitcom stars
[16:21] is doing it.
[16:22] >> I'm pregnant.
[16:23] >> It's a medical miracle.
[16:26] >> It's neither a miracle nor a novelty. In
[16:29] the past 10 years, the birth rate among
[16:31] unmarried American women over 35 has
[16:33] risen by 55%.
[16:36] Fertility clinics report that many of
[16:38] these women are choosing insemination by
[16:40] anonymous donors. There's even a
[16:43] national support group, single mothers
[16:45] by choice. This chapter in Alexandria,
[16:49] Virginia, meets once a month. Like Jane
[16:52] Gutman, these are college educated
[16:53] self-supporting women whose biological
[16:56] clocks were about to sound the alarm.
[16:58] >> And for Cindy, the question was not
[17:01] whether to get pregnant, but howions I
[17:04] could have a child by adoption. and it
[17:05] was too difficult. I could have a child
[17:08] with a man and either tell him or not
[17:09] tell him. And I felt that that would be
[17:11] very selfish. So I finally decided that
[17:14] donor insemination was my only option.
[17:17] >> Alice also was inseminated and like many
[17:19] of these women has not ruled out
[17:21] marriage. Motherhood alone can be
[17:23] lonely.
[17:24] >> When he was really little, the hardest
[17:26] part was not having anyone else who
[17:27] loved him as much as I do. No one else
[17:30] to sort of share that [snorts] the
[17:31] really wonderful things with. Like the
[17:33] other mothers, Alice has been honest
[17:35] with her son about his origins.
[17:37] >> She tells me the story of how I she get
[17:42] she got me but with no daddy.
[17:45] >> Mhm. And what do you think about that?
[17:47] >> I think it's kind of sad that I don't
[17:49] know daddy.
[17:51] >> Mhm. Mhm. You love your mommy, I guess.
[17:55] >> Yes.
[17:56] Studies show that the absence of a
[17:58] father can be especially hard on boys,
[18:01] particularly when they reach
[18:02] adolescence.
[18:03] >> Father absence is associated with
[18:07] problems [snorts]
[18:07] in sexual identity and sexual
[18:10] orientation,
[18:12] problems in impulse control and
[18:15] diminished intellectual and school
[18:17] performance.
[18:19] >> Yet, Dr. Ross and many other experts
[18:21] agree that one loving parent is more
[18:24] than many children have these days and
[18:26] that a lot of the child's healthy
[18:27] development depends on the individual
[18:29] mother's attitude toward men and the
[18:32] presence of male surrogates.
[18:34] >> Mr. J
[18:37] >> Jane Gutman is aware of the perils of
[18:39] her choice but feels up to the
[18:41] challenge.
[18:42] >> I wish it were different. I didn't want
[18:44] to have a child by myself but I'm really
[18:46] glad I had a child.
[18:48] Betty Rollins, NBC News.
[18:53] >> Tomorrow's Daily Difference, decision
[18:54] 92. I'll introduce you to some black
[18:57] college students on Super Tuesday.
[18:59] >> Who speaks for them?
[19:00] >> What are their presidential hopes?
[19:05] Royal [music]
[19:06] Caribbean.
[19:17] [music]
[19:22] >> One cruise line has [music] been named
[19:23] best in passenger satisfaction 10 years
[19:25] in a row. Royal Caribbean, the grand
[19:28] resorts of the seven seas.
[19:30] >> [singing]
[19:31] [music]
[19:35] >> Hot coffee and steak in front of
[19:37] strangers at 30,000 ft. Not till I
[19:40] switched. Now I fix it and forget it.
[19:43] >> That's good. When people are watching
[19:45] you this closely, you just can't be
[19:48] worried about your dentures. That's why
[19:50] I fixed it and forget it.
[19:52] >> Fixed holds stronger than any other
[19:54] adhesive. It even stands up to the
[19:56] hottest liquids.
[19:57] >> He's the grandpa. He never would have
[19:59] tried this with his old adhesive
[20:01] >> for the strongest hold you can get. Fix
[20:03] it and forget it.
[20:05] >> It may surprise [music] you to learn who
[20:07] over 30 years ago was the first car
[20:09] maker to build cars with seat belts to
[20:12] make [music] safety glass standard. The
[20:14] first US car maker to offer anti-lock
[20:16] brakes and who today [music] offers more
[20:19] models with dual airbags than any other
[20:21] manufacturer. That company [music] is
[20:24] Ford Motor Company. We're committed to
[20:26] making safety innovation an important
[20:28] part of quality.
[20:29] >> Ford Motor Company. Quality is job
[20:31] [music] one. It's working. It's working.
[20:34] >> I think I'll make fresh dressing.
[20:36] >> Good seasons.
[20:37] >> Mhm.
[20:37] >> Which oil?
[20:38] >> Pick a light one.
[20:43] >> M dressing is great.
[20:46] >> Good seasons. You make it fresh. You
[20:48] make it best.
[20:50] If your doctor has recommended Metamucil
[20:52] and you like the results, but you don't
[20:54] like those glasses of thick liquid,
[20:56] change to Fibercon, get the same fiber
[20:59] action in easy to swallow tablets. Get
[21:02] doctor recommended Fibercon.
[21:06] Our assignment Earth tonight. Sometimes
[21:09] people can love things just too much.
[21:11] Japanese, for example, are so fond of
[21:13] bluefish tuna, blue fin tuna, that the
[21:16] animals are being overfished to the
[21:18] point of extinction. A possible ban on
[21:20] blue fin fish fishing is being debated
[21:22] at an international convention in Japan.
[21:24] However, there seems to be no solution
[21:26] that will leave the Japanese or tuna
[21:28] fisherman very happy. NBC's Brad Willis
[21:31] is in Tokyo. They're among the biggest
[21:34] and most beautiful animals on Earth. And
[21:36] unfortunately for the blue fin, they're
[21:38] also big business. Take this one tuna
[21:40] caught by an American fisherman. Quickly
[21:43] iced, boxed, and shipped to Japan.
[21:51] One fish sold at the Tokyo auction for
[21:54] $34,000.
[21:56] For the American middleman who put the
[21:57] deal together, A TIDY PROFIT.
[21:59] >> 20,000 BABY. THAT'S THE TOP PRICE IN
[22:02] HERE. GOD DAMN.
[22:06] >> THE Japanese buy most of the world's
[22:07] blue fin. 15,000 tons last year alone.
[22:11] Environmentalists say over fishing has
[22:13] wiped out 90% of adult blue fin in the
[22:16] western Atlantic. If
[22:18] >> we don't do something quickly, the tuna
[22:20] will rapidly go commercially extinct.
[22:22] There won't be enough of them around for
[22:23] fishermen to go after them anymore.
[22:25] >> But the idea of banning any part of the
[22:27] blue fin catch has Japanese fishermen in
[22:30] a rage. Hundreds have turned out to
[22:32] protest at the endangered species
[22:34] convention in Kyoto.
[22:36] It's beyond me how anyone could say tuna
[22:39] is on the verge of extinction. If there
[22:41] is a ban, we won't be able to continue
[22:43] living as fisherman.
[22:45] >> Only 15% of the blue fin eaten here in
[22:47] Japan comes from the western Atlantic.
[22:49] But tuna is a traditional mainstay of
[22:51] the Japanese diet. Bluefin, it's like
[22:54] filet minion.
[22:57] Just two little raw slices of bluefin
[22:59] tuna go for as much as $75.
[23:03] That's right, $75. The Japanese are
[23:06] serious about their sushi. Living with a
[23:09] little less blue fin seems horrifying.
[23:12] If
[23:12] >> they ban blue fin, I don't think it's
[23:14] worth going on living.
[23:17] >> That's the extreme view. But the issue
[23:19] of banning blue fin is clearly a
[23:21] conflict between the survival of a
[23:23] species and a way of life.
[23:26] Brad Willis, NBC News, Tokyo.
[23:31] in Israel. He was the man who showed
[23:33] that Israel could make peace with an
[23:35] Arab enemy. Former Prime Minister
[23:37] Manakim Bean died after suffering a
[23:39] heart attack last week. He was 78 years
[23:42] old. Began was buried in a part of
[23:44] Jerusalem, captured by Israel in 1967.
[23:48] He had been in seclusion for a decade,
[23:50] scarred by Israel's invasion of Lebanon,
[23:52] in which hundreds of Israelis and
[23:54] thousands of Arabs were killed.
[23:58] In the 1940s, Bean was a militant leader
[24:01] of that uprising that created Israel.
[24:03] And for years, he was a politician
[24:05] considered just to be an extremist. But
[24:07] in the 1970s, he was called a peacemaker
[24:09] for leading Israel to a treaty with
[24:11] Egypt. President Jimmy Carter called
[24:13] Bean a man of intense brilliance and
[24:15] unshakable convictions.
[24:27] In the midst of the storm, it's only
[24:29] natural to wonder where the future will
[24:31] lead.
[24:37] To people who worry about the winds of
[24:39] [music] change today, we'd like to
[24:40] remind you that no adversity lasts
[24:42] forever. And we'll be there with the
[24:45] strengths and resources you can count
[24:47] on. Because at Meil Lynch, we're bullish
[24:50] on the future.
[24:52] From the frigid North Atlantic to the
[24:54] treacherous waters of [music] New
[24:56] Zealand. From oceans all over the world
[24:59] comes Red Lobsters. World of lobster.
[25:03] Now succulent rock lobster. Petite deep
[25:06] sea lobster. Sweet Maine lobster in
[25:09] delicious [music] combinations and at
[25:11] special prices you'll think a world of.
[25:14] Hurry in now because this spectacular
[25:16] event ends [music] soon. Red Lobsters.
[25:20] World of lobster.
[25:25] >> [music]
[25:25] >> I can't believe it.
[25:28] >> Think about your daily dreams and what
[25:31] you [music] would do
[25:34] if you want a million
[25:36] out of the blue.
[25:39] [music] Miracles can happen
[25:42] for you. [music]
[25:48] >> [music]
[25:52] >> I use a shampoo for dandruff, but my
[25:54] scalp still itches like crazy. You need
[25:56] new Scalpison, the revolutionary scalp
[25:59] medicine for deep scalp itch, not
[26:01] ordinary dandruff. Scalpison is not a
[26:03] shampoo. It's a clear liquid you don't
[26:04] wash away like shampoo. Apply Scalpison
[26:07] anytime for deep scalp itch relief with
[26:09] medicine chosen by doctors over all
[26:11] these dandruff shampoo formulas.
[26:13] Scalpison penetrates to relieve the itch
[26:15] and help prevent flaking. The itch is
[26:17] gone.
[26:18] >> New Scalpison, the scalp medicine for
[26:20] deep scalp itch.
[26:24] >> For communists, the old party bosses of
[26:26] the Soviet Union live bitter than many
[26:28] capitalists in the West. We're just now
[26:30] beginning to get a peek at their secret
[26:32] luxurious lifestyle. NBC's Bob Abernathy
[26:36] went to one of their favorite resort
[26:37] areas, the Crimea and the Black Sea, and
[26:40] look at what he found.
[26:44] For 200 years, since Katherine the Great
[26:46] conquered the Crimea, the Black Sea has
[26:49] been Russia's playground.
[26:52] Mikail Gorbachov had a place just up the
[26:55] coast. And it was there that he was held
[26:57] prisoner during last August's coup. Down
[27:00] this unmarked road past the unformed
[27:03] guard, the central committee of the
[27:05] Communist Party had its own special
[27:07] resort, Eujni.
[27:10] Party bosses rested here in Soviet style
[27:13] luxury beyond the dreams of ordinary
[27:16] Russians.
[27:18] The suites are so big the whole resort
[27:20] took only 120 guests.
[27:23] Everything is massive, overgrown,
[27:26] expensive, and all but lifeless.
[27:30] The diagnosis room in the enormous
[27:33] medical wing waits unused.
[27:37] No party boss ever lies here to have his
[27:39] teeth fixed.
[27:41] >> Nurses have little to do but demonstrate
[27:44] the water treatment the top communist
[27:46] used to like.
[27:49] There aren't many guests here these
[27:51] days, but it's interesting who they are.
[27:53] The communist bosses have been replaced
[27:55] by businessmen.
[27:59] businessmen and their friends who don't
[28:01] have time for the 15 or 24-day
[28:04] treatments the old communists used to
[28:06] enjoy. A new class that seems both happy
[28:10] and bitter.
[28:14] >> Very often we ask ourselves the
[28:15] question, why couldn't we do this
[28:16] before?
[28:18] >> The director at Eujni wants a foreign
[28:21] partner to help run it and the chief
[28:23] doctor thinks Western visitors would
[28:25] love his cures. Everybody in the world
[28:29] will have longer life.
[28:33] Yes. After
[28:35] rest and treatment in our sanatorium.
[28:39] But no one knows what will happen to
[28:41] this place and the individual luxury the
[28:44] world's top communists once created all
[28:46] for themselves. Bob Abernathy, NBC News
[28:50] in the Crimea.
[28:53] I think you'd want to know more about
[28:55] the details of that water treatment
[28:56] before you sign up. [snorts] That's
[28:58] nightly news for this Monday night. I'm
[28:59] Tom Brokoff. We'll see you tomorrow
[29:01] night.